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Full-Text Articles in Insurance Law

Evidence -Witnesses - Privileged Communications Between Physician And Patient--Statutory Effect Of Asserting Privilege In Actions On Insurance Contracts, William H. Buchanan S.Ed. Nov 1946

Evidence -Witnesses - Privileged Communications Between Physician And Patient--Statutory Effect Of Asserting Privilege In Actions On Insurance Contracts, William H. Buchanan S.Ed.

Michigan Law Review

Plaintiff, beneficiary of an insurance policy (but not the personal representative of the deceased insured), sued to recover the amount of the policy from the insurance company. As a defense the defendant claimed that the policy never became effective because the insured had made material misrepresentations in the application as to his state of health. To show that there had been such misrepresentations, the defendant proved that the insured had been treated by physicians during the five years preceding the issuance of the policy. Upon objectionμ by plaintiff the court excluded the testimony of the doctors as to the nature …


Insurance-Beneficiaries-Right To Change Beneficiary Where Beneficiary Has Paid All The Premiums, Howard A. Jacobs Nov 1946

Insurance-Beneficiaries-Right To Change Beneficiary Where Beneficiary Has Paid All The Premiums, Howard A. Jacobs

Michigan Law Review

Insured's mother, who was the original beneficiary of a life policy, paid all the premiums before and subsequent to the time when insured's wife was substituted as beneficiary. The mother was interpleaded in the wife's suit on the policy. Held, in the absence of a collateral agreement creating a4ditional rights in the mother, the payments were gratuitous and created no vested interest in the mother in the proceeds of the policy, where the right to change the beneficiary was reserved; and that the wife was entitled to the proceeds on the insured's death. McCloud v. Aetna Life Ins. Co. …


Insurance-Construction Of Policy-"Military Or Naval Service" Clause-"Aviation" Clause, Paul J. Keller, Jr., S.Ed. Jun 1946

Insurance-Construction Of Policy-"Military Or Naval Service" Clause-"Aviation" Clause, Paul J. Keller, Jr., S.Ed.

Michigan Law Review

Plaintiffs, six minor children of deceased, were beneficiaries of a $20,000 life insurance policy issued to deceased while a member of the United States Army. Traveling under Army orders, the deceased procured a permit from the operations officer at an Army airfield in Puerto Rico for space on a regular Army transport route to another Army field in Puerto Rico. The plane crashed, killing all of its occupants. The policy issued to the deceased contained an "aviation" clause and a "military service" clause, under both of which the defendant insurance company rests its defense. Held: Deceased was a "fare-paying …


Principal And Agent-Right Of Agent To Waive Statute Of Limitations-Estoppel, Howard A. Jacobs Jun 1946

Principal And Agent-Right Of Agent To Waive Statute Of Limitations-Estoppel, Howard A. Jacobs

Michigan Law Review

Plaintiff was injured in an automobile accident. Defendant's insurance adjuster informed the father of the plaintiff that no settlement could be made of her claim for personal injuries until she had fully recovered, and represented to him that defendant company would pay all her damages if the plaintiff did not consult an attorney. Held, where adjuster, having apparent authority to promise a settlement, lulled plaintiff into a false sense of security and caused her to permit Massachusetts one year statute of limitations to run, defendant was estopped by the conduct of the adjuster from pleading the statute as a …


Restitution-Recovery Of Insurance Payments Made Under A Mistake Of Fact As To The Death Of The Insured, Edwin F. Uhl Jun 1946

Restitution-Recovery Of Insurance Payments Made Under A Mistake Of Fact As To The Death Of The Insured, Edwin F. Uhl

Michigan Law Review

Respondent insurance company, upon receipt of claims filed by the appellant beneficiary and a copy of the original Certificate of Presumptive Death issued by the Maritime War Emergency Board, certifying that the insured was presumed to have died on or about November 28, 1942, paid to the beneficiary the face amount of a life insurance policy plus a refund of a premium payment received after the date of presumptive death. Subsequently it was discovered that the insured was a prisoner of war in Japan and, having received from the Maritime War Emergency Board a correction of the original certificate, the …


Simulation Of Nervous And Mental Disease, Moses Keschner Apr 1946

Simulation Of Nervous And Mental Disease, Moses Keschner

Michigan Law Review

Simulation may be defined as a wilful, deliberate and fraudulent imitation or exaggeration of illness intended to deceive the observer for the purpose of gaining a consciously desired end. Simulation of a physical or mental illness is usually resorted to: (1) by persons who have sustained an injury, the disability resulting therefrom being compensable by benefits payable under the workmen's compensation law or by damages in personal injury actions based on alleged negligence; (2) by persons who wish to obtain insurance benefits for disability in accordance with the provisions of health, accident and life insurance policies, and included in this …