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Criminal Law Commons

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Articles 1 - 10 of 10

Full-Text Articles in Criminal Law

Extraterritorial Human Trafficking Prosecutions: Eliminating Zones Of Impunity Within The Limits Of International Law And Due Process, Caroline A. Fish Jan 2018

Extraterritorial Human Trafficking Prosecutions: Eliminating Zones Of Impunity Within The Limits Of International Law And Due Process, Caroline A. Fish

St. John's Law Review

(Excerpt)

This Note argues that the Baston court was incorrect both in finding the Amendment consistent with the protective principle and in its analysis of the defendant’s nexus with the United States. This Note asserts, instead, that (1) the Amendment is not valid under any traditional bases of prescriptive jurisdiction but is consistent with the United States’ international obligations to “extradite or prosecute,” and (2) the Amendment may be applied under the international anti-trafficking conventions to foreign defendants present in the United States, regardless of nexus, without violating due process.

Part I of this Note describes the complex nature of …


Unpacking The Deterrent Effect Of The International Criminal Court: Lessons From Kenya, Yvonne M. Dutton, Tessa Alleblas Oct 2017

Unpacking The Deterrent Effect Of The International Criminal Court: Lessons From Kenya, Yvonne M. Dutton, Tessa Alleblas

St. John's Law Review

(Excerpt)

This Article proceeds as follows. Part I begins by explaining deterrence theory in more detail. It follows with an overview of the debate surrounding the ability of international criminal tribunals and the ICC to produce a deterrent effect.

In Part II, we advance our argument regarding the need to reframe the debate about the ICC’s potential to deter. We explain the reasons why the ICC’s deterrent effect must be unpacked and, in doing so, we describe several factors that influence whether and under what conditions the ICC should or should not be able to deter. In Part III, we …


How To Read International Criminal Law: Strict Construction And The Rome Statute Of The International Criminal Court, Caroline Davidson Oct 2017

How To Read International Criminal Law: Strict Construction And The Rome Statute Of The International Criminal Court, Caroline Davidson

St. John's Law Review

(Excerpt)

The Article proceeds in four parts. Part I introduces the Rome Statute’s provision on nullum crimen sine lege, focusing in particular on its requirements that judges strictly construe crime definitions, construe ambiguous provisions in favor of defendants, and avoid crime creation by analogy. It offers working definitions for relevant concepts and describes some of the difficulties in applying them, particularly in light of the Rome Statute’s provision setting out the sources of law the court is to consider. Part II asks whether strict construction makes sense in the context of international crimes. It assesses the values that undergird the …


Prosecuting Child Soldiers: The Call For An International Minimum Age Of Criminal Responsibility, Brittany Ursini Apr 2016

Prosecuting Child Soldiers: The Call For An International Minimum Age Of Criminal Responsibility, Brittany Ursini

St. John's Law Review

(Excerpt)

This Note discusses the current state of international law on the MACR and proposes a solution that balances the protection of child soldiers with the rights of the victims harmed by their unlawful conduct. Part I of this Note provides a brief background of child soldiers and closely examines the relevant international law addressing the criminal responsibility of child soldiers. Part II illustrates the deficiencies of current international law and describes how the deficiencies affect and contribute to the competing arguments regarding a MACR. Part III discusses the need for an international MACR. Finally, Part IV proposes an international …


Sustainable Institutional Development And Combating Trafficking In Persons Through The Lens Of The International Criminal Investigative Training Assistance Program (Icitap), Eric Beinhart Mar 2016

Sustainable Institutional Development And Combating Trafficking In Persons Through The Lens Of The International Criminal Investigative Training Assistance Program (Icitap), Eric Beinhart

Journal of International and Comparative Law

No abstract provided.


In Treatment: Comparing The Legality Of Medical Marijuana Under American Law And Jewish Law, Michael Schultz Mar 2016

In Treatment: Comparing The Legality Of Medical Marijuana Under American Law And Jewish Law, Michael Schultz

Journal of International and Comparative Law

No abstract provided.


Different States: Huge Mistakes; The Pitfalls And Consequences Of Bringing International Defendants To The Wrong District, Michael Weinstock Mar 2016

Different States: Huge Mistakes; The Pitfalls And Consequences Of Bringing International Defendants To The Wrong District, Michael Weinstock

Journal of International and Comparative Law

No abstract provided.


Targeted Killings By Drones: A Domestic And International Legal Framework, Catherine Lotrionte Mar 2016

Targeted Killings By Drones: A Domestic And International Legal Framework, Catherine Lotrionte

Journal of International and Comparative Law

No abstract provided.


American Exceptionalism In The International Order, Peter D. Trooboff Mar 2016

American Exceptionalism In The International Order, Peter D. Trooboff

Journal of International and Comparative Law

No abstract provided.


An Overview Of The Newly Adopted International Criminal Court Definition Of The Crime Of Aggression, Jennifer Trahan Mar 2016

An Overview Of The Newly Adopted International Criminal Court Definition Of The Crime Of Aggression, Jennifer Trahan

Journal of International and Comparative Law

No abstract provided.