Antitrust and Trade Regulation Commons^™

"Ssc Corp. V. Town Of Smithtown And Usa Recycling, Inc. V. Town Of Babylon:" Reinvigoration Of The Market Participant Exception In The Arena Of Municipal Solid Waste Management, David L. Johnson

Vanderbilt Law Review

Residents and commercial enterprises in the United States generate an enormous amount of solid waste. The responsibility of managing the collection and storage of this waste has traditionally been a municipal function, and disposal of the waste is a dilemma that perpetually confronts the states. With the advent of stricter federal guidelines concerning the disposal of solid waste, state and local governments have been forced to implement creative approaches to handle an ever-increasing supply of garbage.

The two predominant strategies used by local governments to address the dilemma are import restrictions and export restrictions. Import restrictions protect landfills by limiting …

Trade, Competition, And Intellectual Property--Trips And Its Antitrust Counterparts, Eleanor M. Fox

Vanderbilt Journal of Transnational Law

This Article examines the interface between TRIPS' protection of intellectual property rights and antitrust law, and the extent to which TRIPS invites a counterpart agreement that would internationalize intellectual property antitrust rules.

Professor Fox argues that TRIPS does not call for internationalizing antitrust law, and that even developing countries, which might find a greater need for antitrust protection against abuse of dominance after TRIPS, might be better served by developing and enforcing a national antitrust law of their own.

She argues that TRIPS does, however, contemplate some limits to antitrust, lest antitrust enforcement impair protections guaranteed by TRIPS. Professor Fox …

The Justice Department's Recent Antitrust Enforcement Policy, Robert D. Shank

Vanderbilt Journal of Transnational Law

Obstacles to free competition are abundant in the international economy. Before 1992, the United States Department of Justice only attacked such obstacles if they impeded the import commerce of the United States. But as more and more businesses enter the international markets, the ability of U.S. businesses to compete in foreign markets free of export cartels and other obstacles to free competition is of greater concern. In 1992, the U.S. Justice Department addressed this concern by reversing prior policy and announcing that the U.S. government would also attack obstacles that impede the ability of U.S. businesses to export their products …

Regulating The Regulators, W. Kip Viscusi

Vanderbilt Law School Faculty Publications

Since the 1970s, there has been a tremendous growth in government regulation pertaining to risk and the environment. These efforts have emerged quite legitimately because market processes alone cannot fully address risk-related concerns.' Without some kind of regulation or liability, for example, firms lack appropriate incentives to restrict their pollution. Similarly, when products or activities are extremely risky, if people are not cognizant of the risks they face, the firms generating the hazards may not have adequate incentives to issue warnings. To solve these problems, regulatory agencies have mounted a wide variety of efforts to improve the quality of the …