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Antitrust and Trade Regulation Commons

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Legal Ethics and Professional Responsibility

University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Law

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Do Reverse Payment Settlements Violate The Antitrust Laws, Christopher M. Holman Jan 2006

Do Reverse Payment Settlements Violate The Antitrust Laws, Christopher M. Holman

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The term "reverse payment" has been used as shorthand to characterize a variety of diverse agreements between patent owners and alleged infringers that involve a transfer of consideration from the patent owner to the alleged infringer. Reverse payment settlements are particularly associated with drug patent challenges mounted by generic drug companies under the Hatch-Waxman Act. Many, including the Federal Trade Commission, would characterize these agreements as antitrust violations. However, courts have generally declined to find these agreements in violation of the antitrust laws based solely on the presence of a reverse payment.

This article begins in Section II with an …