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Negara Dan Monopoli Alamiah Serta Perkembangannya Di Indonesia, Teddy Anggoro
Negara Dan Monopoli Alamiah Serta Perkembangannya Di Indonesia, Teddy Anggoro
Jurnal Hukum & Pembangunan
Natural monopoly is a controversial theory to be developed or implemented in today's world. It is important to note that every time an economic crisis hits the world, at that time natural monopoly loses its popularity, because it is the party to blame for the economic crisis that occurs, especially if the natural monopoly is held by State-Owned Enterprises (BUMN). Indonesia is one of the countries that through the BUMN Law prohibits natural monopoly on certain industries to be applied. This becomes important to study considering that natural monopoly itself is a way to achieve efficiency, such as the goal …
Competition Merger Review For Cross-Border Mergers And Acquisitions In Indonesia, Zulheri Zulheri
Competition Merger Review For Cross-Border Mergers And Acquisitions In Indonesia, Zulheri Zulheri
Indonesia Law Review
This article aimed at expressing ideas on a legal construction of competition merger review (CMR) on Crossborder Mergers and Acquisitions (CBM&A) that have Indonesian legal dimension. The problem has been triggered by the lack of CMR guidelines for CBM&A to nurture a fair and sustainable business competition (FSBC). Consequently, the existing guideline is inadequate for reviewing CBM&A proposals which have a multi-jurisdiction dimension character. As a result, merging (gigantic) companies doing business in Indonesia have enormous opportunities to engage in anti-competitive behavior in the domestic market. In its turn, it brings the impact of reducing competition itself whereby national companies …