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1995

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Civil Rights and Discrimination

Osgoode Hall Law School of York University

Articles 1 - 2 of 2

Full-Text Articles in Law

Accommodating Equality In The Unionized Workplace, Katherine Swinton Oct 1995

Accommodating Equality In The Unionized Workplace, Katherine Swinton

Osgoode Hall Law Journal

This article explores the appropriate relationship between human rights and collective bargaining laws through an examination of the Supreme Court of Canada's jurisprudence on the duty to accommodate. While collective bargaining can be an important force to promote equality for disadvantaged groups, resistance to changing the terms of collective agreements to accommodate those groups can arise, especially when other employees' seniority rights are affected. The emerging jurisprudence suggests that seniority rights will be respected in many situations, especially in layoffs, but the article outlines circumstances in which accommodation will be necessary to vindicate equality rights.


Filling The "Charter Gap": Human Rights Codes In The Private Sector, Gavin W. Anderson Oct 1995

Filling The "Charter Gap": Human Rights Codes In The Private Sector, Gavin W. Anderson

Osgoode Hall Law Journal

The author considers the capacity of the federal and provincial human rights codes to deal with human rights abuses in the private sector. He compares the social democratic potential of the codes, with the classical liberalism of Charter jurisprudence, which shields the private sector from constitutional scrutiny. Four case studies are used: the definition of "offered to the public," mandatory retirement, the rights of the poor, and systemic discrimination. It is concluded that there are important similarities between the codes and the Charter, both at an institutional design and a doctrinal level. As a result, the codes have been unable …