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University of Chicago Law School

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2006

Articles 1 - 30 of 92

Full-Text Articles in Law

Civil Liberties V. National Security In The Law's Open Areas, Geoffrey R. Stone Dec 2006

Civil Liberties V. National Security In The Law's Open Areas, Geoffrey R. Stone

Articles

No abstract provided.


'How's My Driving?' For Everyone (And Everything?), Lior Strahilevitz Nov 2006

'How's My Driving?' For Everyone (And Everything?), Lior Strahilevitz

Articles

This is an Article about using reputation-tracking technologies to displace criminal law enforcement and improve the tort system. The Article contains an extended application of this idea to the regulation of motorist behavior and examines the broader case for using technologies that aggregate dispersed information in various settings where reputational concerns do not adequately deter uncooperative behavior. The Article proposes a compulsory "How's My Driving?" program for all motor vehicles. Although more rigorous study is warranted, the initial data from voluntary "How's My Driving?" programs is quite promising, suggesting that the use of "How's My Driving?" placards on commercial trucks …


The Law Of Other States, Eric A. Posner, Cass R. Sunstein Oct 2006

The Law Of Other States, Eric A. Posner, Cass R. Sunstein

Articles

The question of whether courts should consult the laws of "other states" has produced intense controversy. But in some ways, this practice is entirely routine; within the United States, state courts regularly consult the decisions of other state courts in deciding on the common law, the interpretation of statutory law, and even the meaning of state constitutions. A formal argument in defense of such consultation stems from the Condorcet Jury Theorem, which says that under certain conditions, a widespread belief accepted by a number of independent actors, is highly likely to be correct. It follows that if a large majority …


Information Asymmetries And The Rights To Exclude, Lior Strahilevitz Aug 2006

Information Asymmetries And The Rights To Exclude, Lior Strahilevitz

Articles

No abstract provided.


The Law Of Implicit Bias, Cass R. Sunstein, Christine Jolls Jul 2006

The Law Of Implicit Bias, Cass R. Sunstein, Christine Jolls

Articles

Considerable attention has been given to the Implicit Association Test (IA T), which finds that most people have an implicit and unconscious bias against members of traditionally disadvantaged groups. Implicit bias poses a special challenge for antidiscrimination law because it suggests the possibility that people are treating others differently even when they are unaware that they are doing so. Some aspects of current law operate, whether intentionally or not, as controls on implicit bias; it is possible to imagine other efforts in that vein. An underlying suggestion is that implicit bias might be controlled through a general strategy of "debiasing …


Legal Reason: The Use Of Analogy In Legal Argument, Richard A. Posner Mar 2006

Legal Reason: The Use Of Analogy In Legal Argument, Richard A. Posner

Articles

No abstract provided.


Reasoning By Analogy (Reviewing Lloyd L. Weinreb, Legal Reason: The Use Of Analogy In Legal Argument (2005)), Richard A. Posner Mar 2006

Reasoning By Analogy (Reviewing Lloyd L. Weinreb, Legal Reason: The Use Of Analogy In Legal Argument (2005)), Richard A. Posner

Articles

No abstract provided.


Misfearing: A Reply, Cass R. Sunstein Feb 2006

Misfearing: A Reply, Cass R. Sunstein

Articles

No abstract provided.


The Federal Judicial Power And The International Legal Order, Curtis A. Bradley Jan 2006

The Federal Judicial Power And The International Legal Order, Curtis A. Bradley

Articles

Richard Falk famously argued that domestic courts should operate as "agents of the international order."1 Recent academic debates over the role of international law in the U.S. legal system, and over the relevance of foreign and international materials in U.S. constitutional interpretation, are at least in part debates about this proposition. Modern variants of Falk's claim can be found in the works of scholars such as Harold Koh, Jennifer Martinez, and Anne-Marie Slaughter.2 These and other "internationalist" scholars consider the U.S. judiciary as part of a "global community of courts,"emphasize the values of international cross-fertilization and harmonization, and …


Comparative Domestic Constitutionalism: Rethinking Criminal Procedure Using The Administrative Constitution, John Rappaport Jan 2006

Comparative Domestic Constitutionalism: Rethinking Criminal Procedure Using The Administrative Constitution, John Rappaport

Articles

No abstract provided.


Property Metaphors And Kelo V. New London: Two Views Of The Castle, Eduardo Peñalver Jan 2006

Property Metaphors And Kelo V. New London: Two Views Of The Castle, Eduardo Peñalver

Articles

No abstract provided.


Efficient Responses To Catastrophic Risk, Richard A. Posner Jan 2006

Efficient Responses To Catastrophic Risk, Richard A. Posner

Articles

No abstract provided.


Freedom Of The Press In Time Of War, Geoffrey R. Stone Jan 2006

Freedom Of The Press In Time Of War, Geoffrey R. Stone

Articles

No abstract provided.


Behavioral Economics: Human Errors And Market Corrections, Richard A. Epstein Jan 2006

Behavioral Economics: Human Errors And Market Corrections, Richard A. Epstein

Articles

No abstract provided.


Emergencies And Democratic Failure, Eric A. Posner, Adrian Vermeule Jan 2006

Emergencies And Democratic Failure, Eric A. Posner, Adrian Vermeule

Articles

No abstract provided.


Case Comment Sanchez-Llamas V. Oregon, Curtis A. Bradley Jan 2006

Case Comment Sanchez-Llamas V. Oregon, Curtis A. Bradley

Articles

No abstract provided.


Government Secrets, Constitutional Law, And Platforms For Judicial Intervention, Adam M. Samaha Jan 2006

Government Secrets, Constitutional Law, And Platforms For Judicial Intervention, Adam M. Samaha

Articles

American law has yet to reach a satisfying conclusion about public access to information on government operations. But recent events are prompting reconsideration of the status quo. As our current system is reassessed, three shortfalls in past debates should be overcome. The first involves ignorance of foreign systems. Other democracies grapple with information access problems, and their recent experiments are illuminating. Indeed they expose two additional domestic weaknesses. One is a line we have drawn within constitutional law. Courts and commentators tend to treat constitutional issues of public access separately from those of executive discretion to withhold information, but these …


Habeas Settlements, Anup Malani Jan 2006

Habeas Settlements, Anup Malani

Articles

No abstract provided.


Mandatory Access Obligations And Standing, Randal C. Picker Jan 2006

Mandatory Access Obligations And Standing, Randal C. Picker

Articles

No abstract provided.


Judicial Autonomy In A Political Environment, Richard A. Posner Jan 2006

Judicial Autonomy In A Political Environment, Richard A. Posner

Articles

No abstract provided.


Common-Law Economic Torts: An Economic And Legal Analysis, Richard A. Posner Jan 2006

Common-Law Economic Torts: An Economic And Legal Analysis, Richard A. Posner

Articles

No abstract provided.


Prosecuting The Press For Publishing Classified Information, Geoffrey R. Stone Jan 2006

Prosecuting The Press For Publishing Classified Information, Geoffrey R. Stone

Articles

No abstract provided.


Justice Breyer Throws Down The Gauntlet (Reviewing Stephen Breyer, Active Liberty: Interpreting Our Democratic Constitution (2005)), Richard A. Posner Jan 2006

Justice Breyer Throws Down The Gauntlet (Reviewing Stephen Breyer, Active Liberty: Interpreting Our Democratic Constitution (2005)), Richard A. Posner

Articles

No abstract provided.


Burkean Minimalism, Cass R. Sunstein Jan 2006

Burkean Minimalism, Cass R. Sunstein

Articles

Burkean minimalism has long played an important role in constitutional law. Like other judicial minimalists, Burkeans believe in rulings that are at once narrow and theoretically unambitious; what Burkeans add is an insistence on respect for traditional practices and an intense distrust of those who would renovate social practices by reference to moral or political reasoning of their own. An understanding of the uses and limits of Burkean minimalism helps to illuminate a number of current debates, including those involving substantive due process, the Establishment Clause, and the power of the president to protect national security. Burkean minimalists oppose, and …


Private Debt And The Missing Lever Of Corporate Governance, Douglas G. Baird, Robert K. Rasmussen Jan 2006

Private Debt And The Missing Lever Of Corporate Governance, Douglas G. Baird, Robert K. Rasmussen

Articles

Traditional approaches to corporate governance focus exclusively on shareholders and neglect the large and growing role of creditors. Today's creditors craft elaborate covenants that give them a large role in the affairs of the corporation. While they do not exercise their rights in sunny times when things are going well, these are not the times that matter most. When a business stumbles, creditors typically enjoy powers that public shareholders never have, such as the ability to replace the managers and install those more to their liking. Creditors exercise these powers even when the business is far from being insolvent and …


Peer Comparisons And Consumer Debt, Gary S. Becker, Luis Rayo Jan 2006

Peer Comparisons And Consumer Debt, Gary S. Becker, Luis Rayo

Articles

No abstract provided.


Foreword To Boilerplate: Foundations Of Market Contracts Symposium, Omri Ben-Shahar Jan 2006

Foreword To Boilerplate: Foundations Of Market Contracts Symposium, Omri Ben-Shahar

Articles

No abstract provided.


Foreign Sources And The American Constitution, Frank H. Easterbrook Jan 2006

Foreign Sources And The American Constitution, Frank H. Easterbrook

Articles

No abstract provided.


Undue Process, Adam M. Samaha Jan 2006

Undue Process, Adam M. Samaha

Articles

This Article explores the relationship of the US. Constitution to the costs of government decision making. Constitutional law clearly can escalate these costs, as when the Due Process Clauses are read to mandate additional procedure not otherwise favored by decisionmakers. This much is understood But the Constitution and its doctrine sometimes put downward pressure on decision costs. We lack a systematic investigation of when this is, and should be, true. The Article makes three general claims: (1) The entire Constitution tends to reduce decision costs insofar as it is a focal point for confining disputes, and empirical work suggests that …


The Fundamental Deficiencies Of The Agreement On Safeguards: A Reply To Professor Lee, Alan O. Sykes Jan 2006

The Fundamental Deficiencies Of The Agreement On Safeguards: A Reply To Professor Lee, Alan O. Sykes

Articles

No abstract provided.