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Full-Text Articles in Law

Steve Yelderman Gave A Lecture At The Law & Economics Seminar On His Paper Coordination-Focused Patent Policy On September 15., Stephen Yelderman Mar 2015

Steve Yelderman Gave A Lecture At The Law & Economics Seminar On His Paper Coordination-Focused Patent Policy On September 15., Stephen Yelderman

Stephen Yelderman

Steve Yelderman gave a lecture at the Law & Economics Seminar on his paper Coordination-Focused Patent Policy on September 15.


The Representative Equality Principle: Disaggregating The Equal Protection Intent Standard, Bertrall L. Ross Ii Mar 2015

The Representative Equality Principle: Disaggregating The Equal Protection Intent Standard, Bertrall L. Ross Ii

Bertrall L Ross

Challenges under the Equal Protection Clause require proof of intentional discrimination. Though rarely questioned by legal scholars or the courts, that conventional account cannot explain the success of equal protection challenges to electoral structures that dilute the vote of racial minorities. In the Supreme Court’s most recent decisions on vote dilution, the Court has invalidated local electoral structures under the Equal Protection Clause to the extent that they deprive African Americans of the opportunity for effective representation in the political process. The Court has reached its decisions despite the absence of any proof of intentional discrimination in the adoption of …


Taking And Saving Lives, Eric Rakowski Mar 2015

Taking And Saving Lives, Eric Rakowski

Eric Rakowski

No abstract provided.


Remaking Law: Moving Beyond Enlightenment Jurisprudence, John A. Powell, Stephen M. Menendian Mar 2015

Remaking Law: Moving Beyond Enlightenment Jurisprudence, John A. Powell, Stephen M. Menendian

john a. powell

The article explores the nature of law based on enlightenment concepts and contemporary jurisprudence. It examines the assumptions that can affect the process of enlightenment. Moreover, the article demonstrates the religious and cultural crisis affecting Western Europe in early seventeenth century which caused the epistemological crisis.


Reflections On The Past, Looking To The Future: The Fair Housing Act At 40, John A. Powell Mar 2015

Reflections On The Past, Looking To The Future: The Fair Housing Act At 40, John A. Powell

john a. powell

A summary is presented of the Fair Housing Act that was introduced in the U.S. 40 years ago to address the housing challenges.


Contractarianism Without Contracts: A Response To Professor Mcchesney, Melvin Aron Eisenberg Mar 2015

Contractarianism Without Contracts: A Response To Professor Mcchesney, Melvin Aron Eisenberg

Melvin A. Eisenberg

No abstract provided.


The Structure Of Corporation Law, Melvin Aron Eisenberg, Ralph K. Winter, Fred S. Mcchesney Mar 2015

The Structure Of Corporation Law, Melvin Aron Eisenberg, Ralph K. Winter, Fred S. Mcchesney

Melvin A. Eisenberg

No abstract provided.


The Limits Of Cognition And The Limits Of Contract, Melvin Aron Eisenberg Mar 2015

The Limits Of Cognition And The Limits Of Contract, Melvin Aron Eisenberg

Melvin A. Eisenberg

No abstract provided.


The Role Of Fault In Contract Law: Unconscionability, Unexpected Circumstances, Interpretation, Mistake, And Nonperformance, Melvin Aron Eisenberg Mar 2015

The Role Of Fault In Contract Law: Unconscionability, Unexpected Circumstances, Interpretation, Mistake, And Nonperformance, Melvin Aron Eisenberg

Melvin A. Eisenberg

It is often asserted that contract law is based on strict liability, not fault. This assertion is incorrect. Fault is a basic building block of contract law, and pervades the field. Some areas of contract law, such as unconscionability, are largely fault based. Other areas, such as interpretation, include sectors that are fault based in significant part. Still other areas, such as liability for nonperformance, superficially appear to rest on strict liability, but actually rest in significant part on the fault of breaking a promise without sufficient excuse. Contract law discriminates between two types of fault: the violation of strong …


The Responsive Model Of Contract Law, Melvin Aron Eisenberg Mar 2015

The Responsive Model Of Contract Law, Melvin Aron Eisenberg

Melvin A. Eisenberg

No abstract provided.


Corporate Law And Social Norms, Melvin A. Eisenberg Mar 2015

Corporate Law And Social Norms, Melvin A. Eisenberg

Melvin A. Eisenberg

No abstract provided.


The Disgorgement Interest In Contract Law, Melvin A. Eisenberg Mar 2015

The Disgorgement Interest In Contract Law, Melvin A. Eisenberg

Melvin A. Eisenberg

Restatement Second of Contracts provided that contract law serves to protect one or more of three interests: the expectation interest, the reliance interest, and the restitution interest. There is, however, a fourth interest that contract law should and does protect: the disgorgement interest, which is the promisee's interest in requiring the promisor to disgorge a gain that was made possible by the promisor's breach, but did not consist of a benefit conferred on the promisor by the promisee. It is not clear why Restatement Second excluded the disgorgement interest. Perhaps the drafters believed that this position was compelled by positive …


The Duty Of Good Faith In Corporate Law, Melvin A. Eisenberg Mar 2015

The Duty Of Good Faith In Corporate Law, Melvin A. Eisenberg

Melvin A. Eisenberg

An important development in corporate law is the recent explicit recognition, in a series of Delaware cases, that corporate managers owe a fiduciary duty of good faith in addition to their traditional duties of care and loyalty. The duty of good faith was not created by those cases. On the contrary, the duty has long been explicit under the statutes--for example, in statutory provisions that require directors to act in good faith, and in provisions concerning indemnification. The duty of good faith has also long existed implicitly in the case law--for example, in the formulation of the business judgment rule …


Between Selves And Collectivities: Toward A Jurisprudence Of Identity, Meir Dan-Cohen Mar 2015

Between Selves And Collectivities: Toward A Jurisprudence Of Identity, Meir Dan-Cohen

Meir Dan-Cohen

No abstract provided.


Locke, Labour, And Limiting The Author’S Right: A Warning Against A Lockean Approach To Copyright Law, Carys J. Craig Feb 2015

Locke, Labour, And Limiting The Author’S Right: A Warning Against A Lockean Approach To Copyright Law, Carys J. Craig

Carys Craig

This paper criticizes a Lockean approach to copyright, which sees an author’s right as the natural entitlement to the fruits of her labour. The author’s contention is that the Lockean account mistakenly finds the justification for copyright in the relationship between an author and her work, rather than the persistent presence of this labour-desert rationale in Canadian copyright rhetoric necessarily privileges the interests of the private rights-bearer over the public interest, and so threatens the public policy goals that copyright is intended to further. The author attacks the Lockean copyright theory from two directions. First, she examines the extent to …


Democracy Means That The People Make The Law, Gerald Torres Feb 2015

Democracy Means That The People Make The Law, Gerald Torres

Gerald Torres

Gerald Torres delivered the Robert C. Wood lecture at the McCormack Graduate School of Policy Studies at University of Massachusetts Boston in 2006. This is his talk.


Symbolic Counter-Speech, Howard M. Wasserman Feb 2015

Symbolic Counter-Speech, Howard M. Wasserman

Howard M Wasserman

No abstract provided.


Clergy Sexual Abuse: Social Science Perspectives, Claire Renzetti, Sandra Yocum Jan 2015

Clergy Sexual Abuse: Social Science Perspectives, Claire Renzetti, Sandra Yocum

Sandra A. Yocum

This book brings together experts primarily from the fields of criminology, criminal justice, law, and social work, but also cultural anthropology and psychology, to analyze clergy sexual abuse from the perspective of their individual disciplines. Contributors examine the latest data and analyses on the scope and impact of clergy sexual abuse, frame the problem in terms of sociological and criminological theories of crime and deviance, explore the social and legal issues the problem raises for the personal and communal life of faith communities, and discuss possibilities for reform, reconciliation, and healing. Covering sexual abuse of both minors and adults, chapters …


A Message From Your Body: Dream The Answer, Jalae Ulicki Dec 2014

A Message From Your Body: Dream The Answer, Jalae Ulicki

Jalae Ulicki

So, you are sitting in class and listening to the professor’s lecture and pretty soon the professor’s voice starts droning on and on and you find yourself nodding off…your brain activity has started slowing down and you find your body muscles relaxing. As the class disappears around you, you have now entered the first stage of sleep from which you can easily be awakened. Suddenly, you hear your name being called by the professor and you jerk wide awake (called a myclonic jerk) and you ask the professor “Could you please repeat the question?”


Toward A Textualist Paradigm For Interpreting Emoticons, John Ehrett Dec 2014

Toward A Textualist Paradigm For Interpreting Emoticons, John Ehrett

John Ehrett

This Essay evaluates the dimensions of courts’ current interpretive dilemma, and subsequently sketches a possible framework for extending traditional statutory interpretation principles into this new domain. Throughout the analysis, the Essay describes the process of attaching cognizable linguistic referents to emoticons and emojis throughout as symbolical reification, and proposes a normative way forward for those tasked with deriving meaning from emoji-laden communications.


Opportunism As Crucible: Rethinking Equity In View Of Reliance Interests And Legal Evolution, John Ehrett Dec 2014

Opportunism As Crucible: Rethinking Equity In View Of Reliance Interests And Legal Evolution, John Ehrett

John Ehrett

This Article offers and defends a nuanced definition of opportunism in the context of legal decision-making by differentiating between opportunism in the broad sense and the particularized phenomenon of cognizably malignant opportunism. It subsequently proceeds by developing a normative critique of the case for broader invocation of counter opportunistic equitable remedies, alongside a defense of the reliance and gap-filling functions performed by opportunistic actors. Centrally, I challenge the suggestion that the existence of opportunism in private law warrants a revival of the doctrines of ex post equity. I argue instead that opportunism serves an important structural purpose where the evolution …


Child Welfare Mediation In Georgia, Shauna Carmichael Dec 2014

Child Welfare Mediation In Georgia, Shauna Carmichael

Shauna Carmichael

The revision of Georgia’s juvenile code, ongoing changes in the administration of the Division of Family and Children Services (DFCS), and recent tragedies related to abused or neglected children have provided motivation for considering the best way Georgia can ensure the safety of its children without overburdening the courts and other public services. In this environment, mediation presents a unique opportunity for improving outcomes without creating unmanageable costs. While it is not a panacea, mediation does represent a system for helping Georgia’s diverse families by leveraging communities’ existing resources and reforming the way that child welfare professionals, court officials, and …


Rudolf Kjellén: Nordic Biopolitics Before The Welfare State, Markus Gunneflo Dec 2014

Rudolf Kjellén: Nordic Biopolitics Before The Welfare State, Markus Gunneflo

Markus Gunneflo

This article aims to contribute to the history of biopolitical thought through a more accurate understanding of the Swedish professor of political science Rudolf Kjellén considered both in his historical and political context. Kjellén coined the term ‘biopolitics’, as early as 1905, in a two-volume work entitled The Great Powers, and developed it even further in a 1916 book entitled The State as a Form of Life. Because of the organicist analogies deployed by Kjellén, his biopolitical theory of the state is considered as a form of ‘vitalism’ or ‘organicism’ in the contemporary literature on biopolitics. Based on a close …


Political Community In Carl Schmitt's International Legal Thinking, Markus Gunneflo Dec 2014

Political Community In Carl Schmitt's International Legal Thinking, Markus Gunneflo

Markus Gunneflo

A distinctive feature of Carl Schmitt’s legal thinking is the pivotal role that he grants political community. Against the background of Schmitt’s particular conception of political community and the importance placed on its protection in a domestic law setting; this text highlights the imperative role of political community in Schmitt’s thinking on questions of international law. By consistently relating Schmitt’s work on international law to his own time but also stretching it into our own, the text argues that while Schmitt’s insistence on political community may come across as parochial in present times of globalization, increasing traction of various universalisms …


Expunging America's Rap Sheet In The Information Age, Jenny Roberts Dec 2014

Expunging America's Rap Sheet In The Information Age, Jenny Roberts

Jenny Roberts

"Getting a Second Chance After a Criminal Record.", "Want to Expunge Your Record?', "South Carolina Debating If It Should be Easier to Expunge a Brush with the Law." "Making a Fresh Start in Little Village." These are only some of the headlines of newspaper articles and television segments that came up in a Google Alert for "expungement" during one typical week in late 2014. The same week, in Cincinnati, Ohio, city council members backed expungement of low-level marijuana convictions. Expungement news that week was not limited to the United States. In Jamaica, the legislature passed a bill that allows expungement …


Giving As Governance: Philanthrocapitalism And Modern-Day Slavery Abolitionism, Janie A. Chuang Dec 2014

Giving As Governance: Philanthrocapitalism And Modern-Day Slavery Abolitionism, Janie A. Chuang

Janie A Chuang

This Essay examines the potential influence of a new breed of actor in the global antitrafficking arena: the venture philanthropist, or "philanthrocapitalist." Philanthrocapitalists have already helped rebrand "trafficking" as "modern-day slavery," and have expressed their ambitions to lead global efforts to eradicate the problem. With their deep financial resources and access to powerful networks, philanthrocapitalists hold tremendous power to shape the future trajectory of the antitrafficking movement. this Essay warns, however, against the possibility that philanthrocapitalists could also reconfigure the landscape of global antitrafficking policymaking, marginalizing or even displacing other actors' efforts to address the problem.


Digital Peepholes | Remote Activation Of Webcams: Technology, Law And Policy, Lori Andrews Dec 2014

Digital Peepholes | Remote Activation Of Webcams: Technology, Law And Policy, Lori Andrews

Lori B. Andrews

A comprehensive report concerning the many ways that webcams can be used against those who possess them. Digital Peepholes also provides in depth legal analysis of the legality of private companies and the government using people’s webcams to spy on them. A must read for anyone concerned with privacy or anyone with a webcam built in to their devices!