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Operations Research, Systems Engineering and Industrial Engineering Commons

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US Army Research

Scanning electron microscopy

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Full-Text Articles in Operations Research, Systems Engineering and Industrial Engineering

Relationship Of Surface Changes To Metal Leaching From Tungsten Composite Shot Exposed To Three Different Soil Types, Deborah Felt, Steven Larson, Chris Griggs, Catherine Nestler, Michelle Wynter Jan 2011

Relationship Of Surface Changes To Metal Leaching From Tungsten Composite Shot Exposed To Three Different Soil Types, Deborah Felt, Steven Larson, Chris Griggs, Catherine Nestler, Michelle Wynter

US Army Research

Physical changes that occur on the surface of fired shots due to firing and impact with soil may increase the dissolution of muniton metals. Increased metal dissolution could potentially increase metal transport and leaching, affecting metal concentrations in surface and groundwater. This research describes the relationship between the surface changes on fired tungsten–nickel–iron (94% W:2% Ni:4% Fe) composite shots and metals leaching from those shots. Tungsten composite shot was fired into, and aged in, three soil types (Silty Sand, Sandy Clay, and Silt) in mesoscale rainfall lysimeters to simulate live-fire conditions and subsequent interactions between the metals of the composite …


Structure–Property Relations Of Cyclic Damage In A Wrought Magnesium Alloy, J. D. Bernard, J. B. Jordon, M. F. Horstemeyer, H. El Kadiri, J. Baird, Dabid Lamb, Alan A. Luo Jan 2010

Structure–Property Relations Of Cyclic Damage In A Wrought Magnesium Alloy, J. D. Bernard, J. B. Jordon, M. F. Horstemeyer, H. El Kadiri, J. Baird, Dabid Lamb, Alan A. Luo

US Army Research

The fatigue properties of an extruded Mg–3Al–0Mn magnesium alloy component were evaluated experimentally. Fully reversed, strain control fatigue tests were conducted on specimens extracted from regions with a varying grain size and texture. Scanning electron microscopy was employed to establish structure–property relations between microstructure and cyclic damage. Relations were drawn between microstructural features such as particle size, grain size, initial Taylor factor and the number of cycles to failure.