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Full-Text Articles in Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

Study On The Surface States Of Zinc Sulfide Thin Film Doped With Erbium And Their Effect On The Relaxation Luminance, Yujiang Wang, Zhaohong Liu, Zhenxiang Chen Aug 1995

Study On The Surface States Of Zinc Sulfide Thin Film Doped With Erbium And Their Effect On The Relaxation Luminance, Yujiang Wang, Zhaohong Liu, Zhenxiang Chen

Journal of Electrochemistry

X-ray photoelectron spectrum and characteristics of the capacity,versus thevoltage of the thin film devices are measured to study the surface states of the zinc sulfide thin film.The transient electroluminescence excited by pulses shows the relaxation luminance peaks during anon-exponential decay process of the characteristic transitions activated by Er ̄(3+) in the ZnS directcurrent thin film electroluminescence (DCTFEL) devices.The surface structures of ZnS:Cu,Cl,Erfilm with the absorption of oxygen,and the effect of the surface states on the relaxation luminance ofthe devices are discussed.


Transient Photocurrent Behavior Of Multiple Quantum Well Gaas/Al_Xga_(1-X)As Electrode, Liuyao Liuyao, Xurui Xiao, Liyuan Liyuan Feb 1995

Transient Photocurrent Behavior Of Multiple Quantum Well Gaas/Al_Xga_(1-X)As Electrode, Liuyao Liuyao, Xurui Xiao, Liyuan Liyuan

Journal of Electrochemistry

Transient photocurrents induced by short light pulses at lattice-matched multiplequantum well(MQW)GaAs/Al_(0.3)Ga_(0.7)As electredes were studied in the 1 ×10 ̄(-2)mol·dm ̄(-3)ferrocene([Fc ̄0]/[Fc) ̄+]=9/1)-0.1 mol·dm ̄(-3)tetrabutylammonium tetrafluoroborate acetonitrile solutionin order to examine the relaxation photoprocesses and to evaluate kinetic parameters of superlattice electrodes. GaAs/Al_(0.3)Ca_(0. 7)As MQW electrode consisting of 10 periods with each of GaAs well(5.3nm)and Al_(0. 3)Ga_(0. 7)As barrier(10nm)showed two pronounced and well-resolved peak structures located at 1.503 eV and 1.699 eV in the photocurrent spectrum,corresponding to the theoretical allowedexcitonic transitions(Δn=0) for heavy holes(H11,H22)in the quantum well respectively. Transient photocurrent spectra were measured by a monochromatic light pulse with 7 μs pulsewidth and 9 nJ·cm ̄(-2) of …


Self Assembly Via Layer By Layer Surface Reaction On Gold Electrodes And The Electrochcmical Characterization, Xiandui Dong, Juntao Lu, Chuanxin Cha Feb 1995

Self Assembly Via Layer By Layer Surface Reaction On Gold Electrodes And The Electrochcmical Characterization, Xiandui Dong, Juntao Lu, Chuanxin Cha

Journal of Electrochemistry

The self-assembled monolayers,which were built by spontaneous adsorption of ω-carboxylic acid thiols on gold surface,were used as substrate for further modification through later bylayer amide surface reactions.At each stage of modification,the gold surface was characterizedelectochemieally. The results demonstrated that the strategies of layer by layer self assembly is ofsignificant potential for fabrieating functionalized ultrathin layers.


The Electrode Process Of Y(Ⅲ)On Copper Electrode And Its Surface Metallizing, Chungen Zhou, Shuzhen Duan Feb 1995

The Electrode Process Of Y(Ⅲ)On Copper Electrode And Its Surface Metallizing, Chungen Zhou, Shuzhen Duan

Journal of Electrochemistry

The reduction of yttrium ion on copper electrode in NaCl-KCl-YCl_3 molten saltshas been investigated.The results indicate that the formation of intermetallic compounds is occuredbefore the metallic yttrium to be formed.The formation of intermetallic compounds is controlled bythe process of which yttrium atoms are diffusing into copper electrode.The kinetic characters todiffusion of yttrium atoms were also discussed.