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Full-Text Articles in Ocean Engineering

Numerical Analysis Of Internal Hydraulic Jump In Complex Topography, Dylan Macriner Aug 2022

Numerical Analysis Of Internal Hydraulic Jump In Complex Topography, Dylan Macriner

Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository

Topographic effects on internal hydraulic jumps in stratified flow over complex geometry are studied. The simulations are motivated by flow conditions present in a channel in Hood Canal, Washington with continuous density profiles and constant inlet velocities.

Results show that mixing in the domain is typically increased by topographic variation, where isolated expansions saw an increase in mixing, but the associated velocity decrease in expansions had contrasting effects on mixing. Likewise, a contraction with an increased velocity caused more mixing, seeing geometry change and velocity acting as compounding factors. 2D results including along channel topographic variation modelled after Hood Canal's …


Complicating Factors In Hydraulic Jumps: The Effects Of Earth's Rotation, Muveno Pascoal Elias Mucaza Sep 2021

Complicating Factors In Hydraulic Jumps: The Effects Of Earth's Rotation, Muveno Pascoal Elias Mucaza

Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository

Hydraulic jumps at the interface of stratified rotating fluids are studied. The flow is de- fined with continuous density and velocity profiles, with the velocity in each layer changing (upstream shear). The study is conducted in jumps defined by an imposed velocity transition, and jumps developing over a topography.

The numerical simulations conducted showed the qualitative structure of the flow changing in the cross-width direction, as well as the size and amount of turbulence of the jumps. Mixing in these jumps was shown to increase towards the side of the domain where the jumps were larger and more turbulent. The …