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Mechanical Engineering Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

2014

University of South Carolina

Theses/Dissertations

Degradation

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Full-Text Articles in Mechanical Engineering

Modeling Of Chemical-Mechanical Couplings In Solid Oxide Cells And Reliability Analysis, Xinfang Jin Jan 2014

Modeling Of Chemical-Mechanical Couplings In Solid Oxide Cells And Reliability Analysis, Xinfang Jin

Theses and Dissertations

Solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) has been well demonstrated as a promising clean energy conversion technology. For practical applications, the SOFC systems should have both good electrochemical performance and high reliability. The SOFCs are usually operated under very aggressive conditions, e.g., high temperatures (600-1000oC) and extremely low oxygen partial pressures (anode electrode). These aggressive operating conditions could lead to a variety of material system degradations, imposing great challenges on meeting lifetime requirement of SOFC commercial applications. It is therefore essential to increase the understanding of fundamental SOFC degradation mechanisms.

The basic structure of SOFCs is a positive electrode-electrolyte-negative electrode (PEN) …