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Full-Text Articles in Mechanical Engineering

Fundamentals Of Srcoo3 Based Oxygen-Deficient Perovskites As Cathodes For Solid Oxide Fuel Cells, Tianrang Yang Jan 2018

Fundamentals Of Srcoo3 Based Oxygen-Deficient Perovskites As Cathodes For Solid Oxide Fuel Cells, Tianrang Yang

Theses and Dissertations

The local structure and oxygen stoichiometry in oxide systems have a profound impact on oxygen electrocatalysis encountered in metal-air batteries and solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs). However, this knowledge is often obtained under conditions different from the real working conditions of the material, resulting in misinterpretation and misunderstanding. This PhD dissertation aims to obtain the structure and oxygen stoichiometry information of a class of perovskite oxides under their real working conditions in solid oxide fuel cells. Several perovskite oxides were selected for the study: Sr0.9Y0.1CoO3- (SYC10), Sr0.9Y0.3CoO3- (SYC30), SrCo0.9Nb0.1O3- (SCN10) and SrCo0.9Ta0.1O3- (SCT10). The local crystal structure and oxygen stoichiometry …


Experimental And Analytical Study Of An Open Cathode Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cell., Alex Martin Bates May 2015

Experimental And Analytical Study Of An Open Cathode Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cell., Alex Martin Bates

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

In this thesis four different fuel cell designs were simulated with consideration for electrochemical effects, reactant species transport, and heat transfer. Simulation results include the mass fraction of hydrogen, oxygen, and water, temperature gradient, pressure gradient, and velocity profile. One of the fuel cell designs was experimentally tested using two different membrane electrolyte assemblies; one high performance and the other high durability. The polarization curve resulting from simulation compares well with the polarization curve produced by experimental work. A 16 cell fuel cell stack was simulated with consideration for stack compression. The same fuel cell stack was tested experimentally for …