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Mechanical Engineering Commons

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Open Access Theses

2014

Thermal management

Articles 1 - 2 of 2

Full-Text Articles in Mechanical Engineering

Analysis Of The Impact Of Early Exhaust Valve Opening And Cylinder Deactivation On Aftertreatment Thermal Management And Efficiency For Compression Ignition Engines, Leighton Edward Roberts Oct 2014

Analysis Of The Impact Of Early Exhaust Valve Opening And Cylinder Deactivation On Aftertreatment Thermal Management And Efficiency For Compression Ignition Engines, Leighton Edward Roberts

Open Access Theses

In order to meet strict emissions regulations, engine manufacturers have implemented aftertreatment technologies which reduce the tailpipe emissions from diesel engines. The effectiveness of most of these systems is limited when exhaust temperatures are low (usually below 200°C to 250°C). This is a problem for extended low load operation, such as idling and during cold start. Use of variable valve actuation, including early exhaust valve opening (EEVO) and cylinder deactivation (CDA), has been proposed as a means to elevate exhaust temperatures. This thesis discusses a research effort focused on EEVO and CDA as potential enablers of exhaust gas temperature increase …


Transport In Ultra-Thin Heat Pipes For Low Power Applications, Yashwanth Yadavalli Oct 2014

Transport In Ultra-Thin Heat Pipes For Low Power Applications, Yashwanth Yadavalli

Open Access Theses

Heat pipes and vapor chamber heat spreaders offer a potential solution to the increasing thermal management challenges in thin-form-factor mobile computing platforms, where efficient spreading is required to simultaneously prevent overheating of internal components and formation of hot regions on the device exterior surfaces. The operating conditions for such applications are also characterized by low input heat fluxes, which in combination with the geometric constraints, give rise to unique performance limitations that require examination. This thesis aims to characterize the steady-state and transient heat pipe performance limitations unique to such ultra-thin form factors, and characterizes the key heat transfer mechanisms …