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Full-Text Articles in Mechanical Engineering

Fabrication And Characterization Of Molecular Spintronics Devices, Pawan Tyagi Jan 2008

Fabrication And Characterization Of Molecular Spintronics Devices, Pawan Tyagi

University of Kentucky Doctoral Dissertations

Fabrication of molecular spin devices with ferromagnetic electrodes coupled with a high spin molecule is an important challenge. This doctoral study concentrated on realizing a novel molecular spin device by the bridging of magnetic molecules between two ferromagnetic metal layers of a ferromagnetic-insulator-ferromagnetic tunnel junction on its exposed pattern edges. At the exposed sides, distance between the two metal electrodes is equal to the insulator film thickness; insulator film thickness can be precisely controlled to match the length of a target molecule. Photolithography and thin-film deposition were utilized to produce a series of tunnel junctions based on molecular electrodes of …


A Precision Instrument For Research Into Nanolithographic Techniques Using Field-Emitted Electron Beams, King-Fu Hii Jan 2008

A Precision Instrument For Research Into Nanolithographic Techniques Using Field-Emitted Electron Beams, King-Fu Hii

University of Kentucky Doctoral Dissertations

Nanomanufacturing is an active research area in academia and industry due to the ever-growing demands for precision surface modifications of thin films or substrates with nanoscale features. Conventional lithographic techniques face many challenges as they approach their fundamental limits. Consequently, new nanomanufacturing tools, fabrication techniques, and precision instruments are being explored and developed to meet these challenges. It has been hypothesized that direct-write nanolithography might be achieved by using a field-emitted electron beam for nanomachining. This dissertation moves this research one step closer by developing a precision instrument that can enable the integration of direct-write nanolithography by a field-emitted electron …


An Investigation Of Size Effects On Thin Sheet Formability For Microforming Applications, Nasr Abdelrahman Shuaib Jan 2008

An Investigation Of Size Effects On Thin Sheet Formability For Microforming Applications, Nasr Abdelrahman Shuaib

University of Kentucky Doctoral Dissertations

The increasing demand for powerful miniaturized products for all industrial applications has prompted the industry to develop new and innovative manufacturing processes to fabricate miniature parts. One of the major challenges facing the industry is the dynamic market which requires continuous improvements in design and fabrication techniques. This means providing products with complex features while sustaining high functionality. As a result, microfabrication has gained a wide interest as the technology of the future, where tabletop machine systems exist. Microforming processes have the capability of achieving mass production while minimizing material waste. Microforming techniques can produce net-shape products with intricacy in …