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Theses and Dissertations

Theses/Dissertations

2014

Channel

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Full-Text Articles in Mechanical Engineering

Piv Measurements Of Turbulent Flow In A Rectangular Channel Over Superhydrophobic Surfaces With Riblets, Richard Mark Perkins Sep 2014

Piv Measurements Of Turbulent Flow In A Rectangular Channel Over Superhydrophobic Surfaces With Riblets, Richard Mark Perkins

Theses and Dissertations

In this thesis I investigate characteristics of turbulent flow in a channel where one of the walls has riblets, superhydrophobic microribs, or a hybrid surface with traditional riblets built on a superhydrophobic microrib surface. PIV measurements are used to find the velocity profile, the turbulent statistics, and shear stress profile in the rectangular channel with one wall having a structured test surface. Both riblets and superhydrophobic surfaces can each provide a reduction in the wall shear stress in a turbulent channel flow. Characterizing the features of the flow using particle image velocimetry (PIV) is the focus of this research. Superhydrophobicity …


A Study Of The Development Of An Analytical Wall Function For Large Eddy Simulation Of Turbulent Channel And Rectangular Duct Flow, Takahiko Hasegawa Aug 2014

A Study Of The Development Of An Analytical Wall Function For Large Eddy Simulation Of Turbulent Channel And Rectangular Duct Flow, Takahiko Hasegawa

Theses and Dissertations

This paper reports computational work of three-dimensional channel turbulent flow and rectangular duct flow with the Analytical Wall Function (AWF). The main purpose of this study is to establish and validate the new modeling of AWF for Large Eddy Simulation (LES-AWF). In order to compare the performance of the new modeling of LES-AWF, the conventional LES-AWF and Wall-resolved LES are applied. The new LES-AWF showed improvements of flow prediction in both of three-dimensional channel flow and rectangular duct flow, although the improvement in rectangular duct is relatively minor.