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University of Nebraska - Lincoln

2016

Austenitic stainless steels

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Full-Text Articles in Mechanical Engineering

Improving Radiation And Stress Corrosion Cracking Resistance Of Austenitic Stainless Steels By Laser Shock Peening, Qiaofeng Lu Apr 2016

Improving Radiation And Stress Corrosion Cracking Resistance Of Austenitic Stainless Steels By Laser Shock Peening, Qiaofeng Lu

Department of Mechanical and Materials Engineering: Dissertations, Theses, and Student Research

Structural alloys for Generation-IV nuclear reactors need to endure a high neutron dose, high temperature, and corrosive coolant. Austenitic stainless steels, particularly the oxide-dispersion-strengthened (ODS) austenitic steels, are promising candidate materials, but they suffer several limits such as irradiation damage and stress corrosion cracking (SCC). This research applies a laser shock peening (LSP) process to improve the radiation and SCC resistance of austenitic stainless steels in simulated nuclear reactor environments. A high density dislocation networks, stacking faults and twin boundaries were generated in the surface region of 304 steels by the shock wave-material interactions in the LSP process. In-situ TEM …