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Full-Text Articles in Materials Science and Engineering

A Novel Silica-Based Nano Pigment As A Titanium Dioxide Replacement, Ryan Stoneburner Jun 2014

A Novel Silica-Based Nano Pigment As A Titanium Dioxide Replacement, Ryan Stoneburner

Masters Theses

This research focused on the evaluation of a new Silica-based pigment for the replacement of titanium dioxide (TiO2) in paperboard coatings. The silica-based pigment has shown the ability to be a replacement in terms of functionality and runnability. TiO2 is currently the highest opacifying pigment used in paper coatings, but it is also the most costly. Finding a less expensive pigment that doesn't reduce effectiveness is critical to reducing the cost of TiO2 formulations. To evaluate the new pigment, coatings will be applied using a Cylindrical Laboratory Coater (CLC) with varying amounts of TiO2 and …


Optimizing The Performance Of A Glass-Ceramic Storage Phosphor As An Imaging Plate For Medical Use, Manh Vu May 2011

Optimizing The Performance Of A Glass-Ceramic Storage Phosphor As An Imaging Plate For Medical Use, Manh Vu

Masters Theses

Europium-doped-fluorochlorozirconate glass ceramics, known as ZBLAN, were produced in a glove box which has a controlled environment of argon gas. For imaging applications BaCl2 is used instead of BaF2. Their properties after different thermal processing and different amounts of europium-doping were investigated. After annealing the ZBLAN glass, BaCl2 nanoparticles are precipitated in the glass matrix. These glass ceramic storage phosphors are strong candidates for replacing traditional x-ray screen film system and commercial storage phosphors such as Agfa MD-30.

Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) was used to determine the crystallization temperature of the hexagonal phase of BaCl2 …