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2001

Field effect transistors

Articles 1 - 4 of 4

Full-Text Articles in Electrical and Computer Engineering

Si3N4/Algan/Gan-Metal-Insulator-Semiconductor Heterostructure Field-Effect Transistors, X. Hu, A. Koudymov, Grigory Simin, J. Yang, M. Asif Khan, A. Tarakji, M. S. Shur, R. Gaska Oct 2001

Si3N4/Algan/Gan-Metal-Insulator-Semiconductor Heterostructure Field-Effect Transistors, X. Hu, A. Koudymov, Grigory Simin, J. Yang, M. Asif Khan, A. Tarakji, M. S. Shur, R. Gaska

Faculty Publications

We report on a metal–insulator–semiconductor heterostructurefield-effect transistor (MISHFET) using Si3N4 film simultaneously for channel passivation and as a gate insulator. This design results in increased radio-frequency (rf) powers by reduction of the current collapse and it reduces the gate leakage currents by four orders of magnitude. A MISHFET room temperature gate current of about 90 pA/mm increases to only 1000 pA/mm at ambient temperature as high as 300 °C. Pulsed measurements show that unlike metal–oxide–semiconductor HFETs and regular HFETs, in a Si3N4 MISHFET, the gate voltage amplitude required for current collapse is much higher …


Induced Strain Mechanism Of Current Collapse In Algan/Gan Heterostructure Field-Effect Transistors, Grigory Simin, A. Koudymov, A. Tarakji, X. Hu, J. Yang, M. Asif Khan, M. S. Shur, R. Gaska Oct 2001

Induced Strain Mechanism Of Current Collapse In Algan/Gan Heterostructure Field-Effect Transistors, Grigory Simin, A. Koudymov, A. Tarakji, X. Hu, J. Yang, M. Asif Khan, M. S. Shur, R. Gaska

Faculty Publications

Gated transmission line model pattern measurements of the transient current–voltage characteristics of AlGaN/GaN heterostructurefield-effect transistors(HFETs) and metal–oxide–semiconductor HFETs were made to develop a phenomenological model for current collapse. Our measurements show that, under pulsed gate bias, the current collapse results from increased source–gate and gate–drain resistances but not from the channel resistance under the gate. We propose a model linking this increase in series resistances (and, therefore, the current collapse) to a decrease in piezoelectriccharge resulting from the gate bias-induced nonuniform strain in the AlGaN barrier layer.


Low Frequency Noise In Gan Metal Semiconductor And Metal Oxide Semiconductor Field Effect Transistors, S. L. Rumyantsev, N. Pala, M. S. Shur, R. Gaska, M. E. Levinshtein, M. Asif Khan, Grigory Simin, X. Hu, J. Yang Jul 2001

Low Frequency Noise In Gan Metal Semiconductor And Metal Oxide Semiconductor Field Effect Transistors, S. L. Rumyantsev, N. Pala, M. S. Shur, R. Gaska, M. E. Levinshtein, M. Asif Khan, Grigory Simin, X. Hu, J. Yang

Faculty Publications

The low frequency noise in GaNfield effect transistors has been studied as function of drain and gate biases. The noise dependence on the gate bias points out to the bulk origin of the low frequency noise. The Hooge parameter is found to be around 2×10−3 to 3×10−3.Temperature dependence of the noise reveals a weak contribution of generation–recombination noise at elevated temperatures.


Mechanism Of Radio-Frequency Current Collapse In Gan-Algan Field-Effect Transistors, A. Tarakji, Grigory Simin, N. Ilinskaya, X. Hu, A. Kumar, A. Koudymov, J. Yang, M. Asif Khan, M. S. Shur, R. Gaska Apr 2001

Mechanism Of Radio-Frequency Current Collapse In Gan-Algan Field-Effect Transistors, A. Tarakji, Grigory Simin, N. Ilinskaya, X. Hu, A. Kumar, A. Koudymov, J. Yang, M. Asif Khan, M. S. Shur, R. Gaska

Faculty Publications

The mechanism of radio-frequency current collapse in GaN–AlGaN heterojunctionfield-effect transistors(HFETs) was investigated using a comparative study of HFET and metal–oxide–semiconductor HFET current–voltage (I–V) and transfer characteristics under dc and short-pulsed voltage biasing. Significant current collapse occurs when the gate voltage is pulsed, whereas under drain pulsing the I–V curves are close to those in steady-state conditions. Contrary to previous reports, we conclude that the transverse electric field across the wide-band-gap barrier layer separating the gate and the channel rather than the gate or surface leakage currents or high-field effects in the gate–drain spacing is responsible for the current collapse. We …