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Computer Engineering Commons

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Electrical and Computer Engineering

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1996

Pointing accuracy and stability; gyros; star-trackers; Kalman filter.

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Full-Text Articles in Computer Engineering

Trade-Off Study And Computer Simulation For Assessing Spacecraft Pointing Accuracy And Stability Capabilities, Marcelo C. Algrain, Richard M. Powers Dec 1996

Trade-Off Study And Computer Simulation For Assessing Spacecraft Pointing Accuracy And Stability Capabilities, Marcelo C. Algrain, Richard M. Powers

Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering: Faculty Publications

A case study, written in a tutorial manner, is presented where a comprehensive computer simulation is developed to determine the driving factors contributing to spacecraft pointing accuracy and stability. Models for major system components are described. Among them are spacecraft bus, attitude controller, reaction wheel assembly, star-tracker unit, inertial reference unit, and gyro drift estimators (Kalman filter). The predicted spacecraft performance is analyzed for a variety of input commands and system disturbances. The primary deterministic inputs are the desired attitude angles and rate set points. The stochastic inputs include random torque disturbances acting on the spacecraft, random gyro bias noise, …