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Marquette University

Circuit faults

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Full-Text Articles in Computer Engineering

High-Resistance Connection Diagnosis In Five-Phase Pmsms Based On The Method Of Magnetic Field Pendulous Oscillation And Symmetrical Components, Hao Chen, Jiangbiao He, Xing Guan, Nabeel Demerdash, Ayman M. El-Refaie, Christopher H.T. Lee Mar 2022

High-Resistance Connection Diagnosis In Five-Phase Pmsms Based On The Method Of Magnetic Field Pendulous Oscillation And Symmetrical Components, Hao Chen, Jiangbiao He, Xing Guan, Nabeel Demerdash, Ayman M. El-Refaie, Christopher H.T. Lee

Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Research and Publications

An online approach for diagnosing high-resistance connection (HRC) faults in five-phase permanent magnet synchronous motor drives is presented in this article. The development of this approach is based on a so-called “magnetic field pendulous oscillation (MFPO)” technique and symmetrical components method. Under HRC fault condition, a “swing-like” MFPO phenomenon is observed compared to the healthy condition. Furthermore, with the extracted current features in symmetrical components domain, different HRC fault types are successfully identified and distinguished. These fault types include single-phase faults, e.g., HRC fault in phase-A; two-phase nonadjacent faults, e.g., HRC fault in phase-A&C; and two-phase adjacent faults, e.g., HRC …


A Fault-Tolerant T-Type Multilevel Inverter Topology With Increased Overload Capability And Soft-Switching Characteristics, Jiangbiao He, Ramin Katebi, Nathan Weise, Nabeel Demerdash, Lixiang Wei Feb 2017

A Fault-Tolerant T-Type Multilevel Inverter Topology With Increased Overload Capability And Soft-Switching Characteristics, Jiangbiao He, Ramin Katebi, Nathan Weise, Nabeel Demerdash, Lixiang Wei

Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Research and Publications

he performance of a novel three-phase four-leg fault-tolerant T-type inverter topology is introduced in this paper. This inverter topology provides a fault-tolerant solution to any open-circuit and certain short-circuit switching faults in the power devices. During any of the fault-tolerant operation modes for these device faults, there is no derating required in the inverter output voltage or output power. In addition, overload capability is increased in this new T-type inverter compared to that in the conventional three-level T-type inverter. Such increase in inverter overload capability is due to the utilization of the redundant leg for overload current sharing with other …


Fault-Tolerant Operation Of Delta-Connected Scalar- And Vector-Controlled Ac Motor Drives, Ahmed Mohamed Sayed Ahmed, Nabeel Demerdash Jun 2012

Fault-Tolerant Operation Of Delta-Connected Scalar- And Vector-Controlled Ac Motor Drives, Ahmed Mohamed Sayed Ahmed, Nabeel Demerdash

Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Research and Publications

Operation and analysis of delta-connected ac motor-drive systems under fault-tolerant open-phase mode of operation is introduced in this paper for both scalar- and vector-controlled motor-drive systems. This technique enables the operation of the three-phase motor upon a failure in one of its phases without the need of a special fault-detection algorithm. It is mainly used to significantly mitigate torque pulsations, which are caused by an open-delta configuration in the stator windings. The performance of the fault-tolerant system was verified using a detailed time stepping finite element simulation as well experimental tests for a 5-hp 460-V induction motor-drive system and the …


Analysis And Diagnostics Of Adjacent And Nonadjacent Broken-Rotor-Bar Faults In Squirrel-Cage Induction Machines, Gennadi Y. Sizov, Ahmed Mohamed Sayed Ahmed, Chia-Chou Yeh, Nabeel Demerdash Nov 2009

Analysis And Diagnostics Of Adjacent And Nonadjacent Broken-Rotor-Bar Faults In Squirrel-Cage Induction Machines, Gennadi Y. Sizov, Ahmed Mohamed Sayed Ahmed, Chia-Chou Yeh, Nabeel Demerdash

Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Research and Publications

In this paper, faults associated with the rotor of an induction machine are considered. More specifically, effects of adjacent and nonadjacent bar breakages on rotor fault diagnostics in squirrel-cage induction machines are studied. It is shown that some nonadjacent bar breakages may result in the masking of the commonly used fault indices and, hence, may lead to a possible misdiagnosis of the machine. A discussion of the possible scenarios of these breakages as well as some conclusions regarding the types of squirrel-cage induction machines (number of poles, number of squirrel-cage bars, etc.) that may be more prone to these nonadjacent …


Diagnosis Of Inter-Turn Short Circuit For A Polyphase Induction Motor In Closed-Loop Vector-Controlled Drives, Ahmed Sayed-Ahmed, Gennadi Y. Sizov, Nabeel Demerdash Sep 2007

Diagnosis Of Inter-Turn Short Circuit For A Polyphase Induction Motor In Closed-Loop Vector-Controlled Drives, Ahmed Sayed-Ahmed, Gennadi Y. Sizov, Nabeel Demerdash

Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Research and Publications

The main objective of this paper is to develop and experimentally verify a new technique to detect an inter-turn short circuit in one phase of a stator winding of an induction motor energized from a vector-controlled drive. This is in order to overcome the fault masking difficulties associated with the concept of depending on the actual magnetic field pendulous oscillation between the conventional voltage and current space vectors with respect to a reference that is unaltered by the compensation action of the drive. This technique is based on the flux pendulous oscillation phenomenon. This flux pendulous oscillation is also described …


On Innovative Methods Of Induction Motor Interturn And Broken-Bar Fault Diagnostics, Behrooz Mirafzal, Nabeel Demerdash Mar 2006

On Innovative Methods Of Induction Motor Interturn And Broken-Bar Fault Diagnostics, Behrooz Mirafzal, Nabeel Demerdash

Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Research and Publications

A fault indicator, the so-called swing angle, for broken-bar and interturn faults is investigated in this paper. This fault indicator is based on the rotating magnetic-field pendulous-oscillation concept in faulty squirrel-cage induction motors. Using the "swing-angle indicator," it will be demonstrated here that an interturn fault can be detected even in the presence of machine manufacturing imperfections. Meanwhile, a broken-bar fault can be detected under both direct-line and PWM excitations, even under the more difficult condition of partial-load levels. These two conditions of partial load and motor manufacturing imperfections, which are considered as difficult situations for fault detection, are investigated …