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Civil and Environmental Engineering Commons

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Rock and Soil Mechanics

Seismic response

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Full-Text Articles in Civil and Environmental Engineering

Mechanism Of Liquefaction-Induced Lateral Spreading In Liquefiable Inclined Sites, Ke-Min Jia, Cheng-Shun Xu, Xiu-Li Du, Xiao-Ling Zhang, Jia Song, Zhuo-Lin Su Oct 2023

Mechanism Of Liquefaction-Induced Lateral Spreading In Liquefiable Inclined Sites, Ke-Min Jia, Cheng-Shun Xu, Xiu-Li Du, Xiao-Ling Zhang, Jia Song, Zhuo-Lin Su

Rock and Soil Mechanics

A numerical model of the liquefaction horizontal free-field shaking table test was developed based on the completed large-scale shaking table test of liquefaction horizontal free field using the OpenSees finite element platform, and the numerical model was verified. Based on this, a free-field numerical model of the overall inclined foundation was established, and the non-cyclic dynamic response of the liquefaction lateral spreading site and the mechanism of liquefaction-induced lateral spreading were discussed. The results show that the established numerical model can effectively simulate the seismic response in liquefiable sites. There was significant relative displacement at the interface between liquefiable loose …


Simplified Analytical Solution For Horizontal Seismic Response Of Single Piles To Vertically Incident S Waves, Chang-Jie Zheng, Yi-Qin Cui, Chen Wu, Tong Luo, Lu-Bao Luan Apr 2023

Simplified Analytical Solution For Horizontal Seismic Response Of Single Piles To Vertically Incident S Waves, Chang-Jie Zheng, Yi-Qin Cui, Chen Wu, Tong Luo, Lu-Bao Luan

Rock and Soil Mechanics

Based on the continuous medium model and the pile-soil interaction, the horizontal seismic response of a single pile subjected to vertically propagating S waves was investigated by regarding the single pile as a one-dimensional linearly elastic beam. The time-harmonic displacement of bedrock was introduced as the vertically propagating S waves, and the horizontal dynamic impedance function of the soil was derived by the governing equations of the plane strain model. Analytical solutions for the seismic response of the single pile subjected to vertically propagating S waves were obtained by subsuming soil impedance into the governing equation of the single pile …


Seismic Response And Failure Characteristics Of Granite Slope Using Large-Scale Shaking Table Test, Ze-Hua Zhou, Yan L, Sheng-Rui Su, Yu-Heng Diao, Zuo-Peng Wang, Jian-Kun Wang, Hui Zhao Jun 2022

Seismic Response And Failure Characteristics Of Granite Slope Using Large-Scale Shaking Table Test, Ze-Hua Zhou, Yan L, Sheng-Rui Su, Yu-Heng Diao, Zuo-Peng Wang, Jian-Kun Wang, Hui Zhao

Rock and Soil Mechanics

No abstract provided.


Numerical Analysis Of Seismic Damage Characteristics Of An Underground Cavern Intersected By A Steeply Dipped Fault, Shi-Jie Chen, Ming Xiao, Xiao-Wei Wang, Jun-Tao Chen Dec 2021

Numerical Analysis Of Seismic Damage Characteristics Of An Underground Cavern Intersected By A Steeply Dipped Fault, Shi-Jie Chen, Ming Xiao, Xiao-Wei Wang, Jun-Tao Chen

Rock and Soil Mechanics

The steeply dipped fault zone is the weak link of the seismic stability of underground caverns. Aimed at the complex dynamic interaction characteristics between the surrounding rock and fault, based on the Ladanyi's shear strength model, the seismic deterioration coefficient was introduced, and a shear strength model considering nonlinear mechanical properties and seismic deterioration effect was established. Further considering the discontinuous deformation characteristics between surrounding rock and faults, a three-dimensional dynamic contact force method was proposed considering both the complex shear strength and multiple contact states. The method was applied to the Jinchuan underground powerhouse to study its seismic damage …