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Full-Text Articles in Chemical Engineering

Interfacial Stability Of Electrodeposition Of Cuprous Oxide Thin Films, Partho Neogi Nov 2004

Interfacial Stability Of Electrodeposition Of Cuprous Oxide Thin Films, Partho Neogi

Chemical and Biochemical Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

Experiments on deposition of Cu2O films from basic cupper sulfate solution show that copper also deposits. At low, but basic values of pH only copper deposits and at high pH only cuprous oxide deposits. In the intermediate range where both compete the system shows oscillations at "constant current." Linear stability analysis has been conducted for such an electrochemical cell to show that oscillations can take place in the parameter space identified in the experiments. The results are keeping with most of the experimental observations, which are many, but not with all. The physical mechanisms behind the oscillations are …


Effect Of Porosity On The Capacity Fade Of A Lithium-Ion Battery: Theory, Godfrey Sikha, Branko N. Popov, Ralph E. White Jan 2004

Effect Of Porosity On The Capacity Fade Of A Lithium-Ion Battery: Theory, Godfrey Sikha, Branko N. Popov, Ralph E. White

Faculty Publications

A mathematical model is presented to predict the performance of a lithium-ion battery. It includes the changes in the porosity of the material due to the reversible intercalation processes and the irreversible parasitic reaction. The model was also extended to predict the capacity fade in a lithium-ion battery based on the unwanted parasitic reaction that consumes Li+ along with the changes in the porosities of the electrodes with cycling due to the continuous parasitic side reaction. The model can be used to predict the drop in the voltage profile, change in the state of charge, and the effects of …