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Full-Text Articles in Biomedical Engineering and Bioengineering

Voxel-Level Absorbed Dose Calculations With A Deterministic Grid-Based Boltzmann Solver For Nuclear Medicine And The Clinical Value Of Voxel-Level Calculations, Justin Mikell Dec 2015

Voxel-Level Absorbed Dose Calculations With A Deterministic Grid-Based Boltzmann Solver For Nuclear Medicine And The Clinical Value Of Voxel-Level Calculations, Justin Mikell

Dissertations & Theses (Open Access)

Voxel-level absorbed dose (VLAD) is rarely calculated for nuclear medicine (NM) procedures involving unsealed sources or 90Y microspheres (YM). The current standard of practice for absorbed dose calculations in NM utilizes MIRD S-values, which 1) assume a uniform distribution in organs, 2) do not use patient specific geometry, and 3) lack a tumor model. VLADs overcome these limitations. One reason VLADs are not routinely performed is the difficulty in obtaining accurate absorbed doses in a clinically acceptable time. The deterministic grid-based Boltzmann solver (GBBS) was recently applied to radiation oncology where it was reported as fast and accurate for both …


Liver Sinusoid On A Chip: Long-Term Layered Co-Culture Of Primary Rat Hepatocytes And Endothelial Cells In Microfluidic Platforms, Young Bok (Abraham) Kang, Temitope R. Sodunke, Jason Lamontagne, Joseph Cirillo, Caroline Rajiv, Michael J. Bouchard, Moses Noh Jan 2015

Liver Sinusoid On A Chip: Long-Term Layered Co-Culture Of Primary Rat Hepatocytes And Endothelial Cells In Microfluidic Platforms, Young Bok (Abraham) Kang, Temitope R. Sodunke, Jason Lamontagne, Joseph Cirillo, Caroline Rajiv, Michael J. Bouchard, Moses Noh

Faculty Publications - Biomedical, Mechanical, and Civil Engineering

We describe the generation of microfluidic platforms for the co-culture of primary hepatocytes and endothelial cells; these platforms mimic the architecture of a liver sinusoid. This paper describes a progressional study of creating such a liver sinusoid on a chip system. Primary rat hepatocytes (PRHs) were co-cultured with primary or established endothelial cells in layers in single and dual microchannel configurations with or without continuous perfusion. Cell viability and maintenance of hepatocyte functions were monitored and compared for diverse experimental conditions. When primary rat hepatocytes were co-cultured with immortalized bovine aortic endothelial cells (BAECs) in a dual microchannel with continuous …