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Biomedical Engineering and Bioengineering Commons

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The Science Journal of the Lander College of Arts and Sciences

Biomedical Devices and Instrumentation

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Full-Text Articles in Biomedical Engineering and Bioengineering

Artificial Devices As A Viable Alternative To The Conventional Heart Transplant, Hadassah Radzik Jan 2012

Artificial Devices As A Viable Alternative To The Conventional Heart Transplant, Hadassah Radzik

The Science Journal of the Lander College of Arts and Sciences

The human heart is one of the most vital organs in the body. It distributes blood throughout the body, providing the body with oxygen and nutrition, and contributes to metabolism. When the heart fails, blood flow is impaired, thereby limiting the exchange of oxygen within the cardiopulmonary system as well as diminishing oxygenation and nutrition to the other major organs and periphery. The only current proven treatment for advanced heart failure is cardiac transplant. Given the heart’s importance and the scarcity of donated organs, modern medicine has experimented with the creation of an artificial heart. Because the heart is primarily …