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McKelvey School of Engineering Theses & Dissertations

2022

Dual-energy computed tomography

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Imaging Techniques For Proton Range Determination In Proton Therapy, Xinyuan Chen Aug 2022

Imaging Techniques For Proton Range Determination In Proton Therapy, Xinyuan Chen

McKelvey School of Engineering Theses & Dissertations

Proton therapy can achieve better sparing of normal tissues than the conventional photon radiation therapy due to proton’s Bragg Peak property. However, to unlock the full potential of protons, accurate prediction of in vivo proton stopping power ratio (SPR) is required for proton therapy treatment planning. The current standard practice is to map SPR from Hounsfield Unit (HU) values of a single-energy computed tomography (SECT) scan through a stoichiometric calibration technique. This technique is subjected to a variety of factors that congregate on the uncertainties in SPR estimation, including the calibration uncertainty (up to 0.5% to 1.8% of the total …