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Biomedical Engineering and Bioengineering Commons

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Biophysics

McKelvey School of Engineering Theses & Dissertations

2022

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Role Of Ligand Architecture On Collective Cell Invasion, Amrit Bagchi Aug 2022

Role Of Ligand Architecture On Collective Cell Invasion, Amrit Bagchi

McKelvey School of Engineering Theses & Dissertations

Epithelial cell collectives utilize extra-cellular matrix (ECM) fibers to undergo collective migration critical in regeneration, repair and cancer metastasis. However, very little is known about the various factors which determine the ability of cellular collectives to utilize ECM fibers to undergo these critical processes in-vivo. First part of the dissertation focusses on understanding how cell collectives exploit specific properties, like stiffness and fiber length to undergo collective streaming. It is also unclear how cellular forces, cell-cell adhesion, and velocities are coordinated within streams. To independently tune stiffness and collagen fiber length, we developed new hydrogels and discovered invasion-like streaming of …