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Biomedical Engineering and Bioengineering Commons

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Biomechanics and Biotransport

Florida International University

Mitral Valve

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Full-Text Articles in Biomedical Engineering and Bioengineering

Hydrodynamic Assessment Of A Porcine Small Intestinal Sub-Mucosa Bioscaffold Valve For Pediatric Mitral Valve Replacement, Omkar V. Mankame Jul 2017

Hydrodynamic Assessment Of A Porcine Small Intestinal Sub-Mucosa Bioscaffold Valve For Pediatric Mitral Valve Replacement, Omkar V. Mankame

FIU Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Valve replacement for critical heart valve diseases is in many cases not an option. Our clinical experience in pediatric compassionate care has shown robust function of porcine small intestinal submucosa (PSIS) valves. We assessed functional effectiveness of 4ply (~320µm) and 2ply (~166µm) PSIS mitral valves under pediatric-relevant hemodynamic pulsatile conditions. Key conclusions: (i)PSIS valves demonstrated statistically similar acute functionality in comparison to a commercially available valve. (ii)Energy losses were similar (p>0.05) under pediatric conditions which was not the case under adult aortic conditions. (iii)2ply valves were observed to be superior to 4ply, based on the robust hydrodynamic data, the …