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Aerospace Engineering Commons

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Full-Text Articles in Aerospace Engineering

Maneuver Design For Fast Satellite Circumnavigation, Stanley D. Straight Mar 2004

Maneuver Design For Fast Satellite Circumnavigation, Stanley D. Straight

Theses and Dissertations

The feasibility of satellite operations in close proximity to a reference satellite is of interest for both civilian and military applications. One such operation is circular circumnavigation in a time period less than the orbital period of the reference satellite. This thesis investigates a guidance scheme for such maneuvers involving impulsive burns at specific points within a specified toroidal region centered on the circular-orbiting reference satellite. Two analytical methods for determining the magnitude and direction of the impulses are demonstrated. These methods are then used as initial estimates in an optimization scheme to produce the minimum total required impulse.


Optimal Constellation Design For Orbital Munitions Delivery System, Jason Anderson Mar 2004

Optimal Constellation Design For Orbital Munitions Delivery System, Jason Anderson

Theses and Dissertations

Rather than delivering conventional munitions through the airspace of uncooperative nations, a constellation of space-stored weapons could potentially target any point on the Earth and arrive within the time it takes to de-orbit and re-enter through the atmosphere. The research involves applying the dynamics of atmospheric re-entry to a Common Aero Vehicle (CAV) and defining a footprint of attainable touchdown points. The footprint is moved forward to create a swath representing all the possible touchdown points in a 90 minute window. A nominal constellation of CAVs is established using a streets of coverage technique, and both analytic studies and numeric …