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Aerospace Engineering Commons

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Full-Text Articles in Aerospace Engineering

The Collapse Of Composite Cylindrical Panels With Various Thickness Using Finite Element Analysis, Christopher P. Chaplin Dec 1994

The Collapse Of Composite Cylindrical Panels With Various Thickness Using Finite Element Analysis, Christopher P. Chaplin

Theses and Dissertations

This study compared numerical collapse results of graphite-epoxy cylindrical panels with free vertical edges undergoing axial compression for three different shell theories. Symmetric quasi-isotropic laminates were investigated using solid panels and panels with five different centralized cutouts with three thicknesses. The theories compared in the study were the Simplified Large displacement moderate Rotation (SLR) theory, the Donnell Cylindrical Shell (Modified Donnell) theory, and the Classical Donnell theory. The purpose of the study was to determine when large rotations and through-the-thickness shear become important in the numerical collapse analysis of cylindrical composite shells. By observing cases where the numerical collapse results …


An Experimental Investigation Of Sandwich Flat Panels Under Low Velocity Impact, Timberlyn M. Harrington Dec 1994

An Experimental Investigation Of Sandwich Flat Panels Under Low Velocity Impact, Timberlyn M. Harrington

Theses and Dissertations

This study evaluated the failure modes and mechanisms associated with increasing face sheet thickness of flat sandwich panels under low velocity impact. The sandwich panels were fabricated using 1.27 cm thick, 145 kg-m3 (9 lb-ft3), 3.175 mm (1-8 in.) cell size Nomex honeycomb core, FM 300-2 film adhesive and AS4-3501-6 graphite-epoxy face sheets. The thickness of the core remained 1.27 cm, and the thickness of the adhesive remained 0.25 mm. The thickness of the face sheets varied using the following stacking sequences: [0-90]s, [0-90]2s, [0-90]4s, [0-90]8s, and [0-90]12s …


Finite Element Methods For Nonlinear Static Analysis Of Sandwich Plates, Damin J. Siler Dec 1994

Finite Element Methods For Nonlinear Static Analysis Of Sandwich Plates, Damin J. Siler

Theses and Dissertations

A finite element method, developed for static analysis of composite plates, was enhanced to be used with sandwich plates. The theory considers geometric nonlinearity and transverse shear. Furthermore, a new postprocessor was written to check for initial failure using the maximum stress criteria. It also includes a procedure for evaluating transverse normal stresses by enforcing equilibrium. The code modifications for sandwiches were verified by comparing finite element solutions to closed-form sandwich theories. Both methods showed good correlation. In addition, comparisons between one type of composite plate and a similar sandwich plate found that the sandwich had better specific stiffness for …