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Francis (Mac) Haas

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Full-Text Articles in Aerospace Engineering

Chemical Functional Group Descriptor For Jet Fuel Surrogate, Sang Hee Won, Francis M. Haas, Stephen Dooley, Frederick L. Dryer Mar 2017

Chemical Functional Group Descriptor For Jet Fuel Surrogate, Sang Hee Won, Francis M. Haas, Stephen Dooley, Frederick L. Dryer

Francis (Mac) Haas

The global chemical characters of complex chemical fuel mixtures are explicitly determined by evaluating the abundances of chemical functional groups present within it rather by applying molecular species composition. Statistical analyses on the relationships of each chemical functional group and the chemical property targets of the fuel are rigorously developed. The results demonstrate that the four CPTs currently used in surrogate formulation - H/C molar ratio, derived cetane number (DCN), average molecular weight (MW), and smoke point (SP) - effectively constrain the chemical function group distribution of the fuel, hence, the global combustion behaviors of pre-vaporized fuel/air mixtures. Emulating the …