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Full-Text Articles in Engineering

Investigation Of Vibration Characteristics Of Prestressed Concrete Sleepers In Free-Free And In-Situ Conditions, Alexander Remennikov, Sakdirat Kaewunruen Sep 2005

Investigation Of Vibration Characteristics Of Prestressed Concrete Sleepers In Free-Free And In-Situ Conditions, Alexander Remennikov, Sakdirat Kaewunruen

Faculty of Engineering - Papers (Archive)

This paper presents results of an experimental modal analysis of prestressed concrete sleepers in both free-free and in-situ conditions. Four types of prestressed concrete sleepers were provided by the Australian manufacturers. The concrete sleepers were tested using an impact hammer excitation technique over the frequency range of interest: 0 to1600 Hz. Frequency response functions (FRFs) were measured using the Bruel&Kjaer PULSE dynamic analyser. The FRFs were processed using the STARModal analysis package to identify natural frequencies and the corresponding mode shapes for the sleepers. The conclusions are presented on the effect of boundary conditions on the dynamic properties of prestressed …


Study Of System Parameters And Control Design For A Flexible Manipulator Using Piezoelectric Transducers, Mehrdad Kermani Ph.D., P.Eng., Mehrdad Moallem, Rajni Patel Jul 2005

Study Of System Parameters And Control Design For A Flexible Manipulator Using Piezoelectric Transducers, Mehrdad Kermani Ph.D., P.Eng., Mehrdad Moallem, Rajni Patel

Electrical and Computer Engineering Publications

No abstract provided.


Shape Memory Alloy Applications On Control Of Thermal Buckling, Panel Flutter And Random Vibration Of Composite Panels, Xinyun Guo Apr 2005

Shape Memory Alloy Applications On Control Of Thermal Buckling, Panel Flutter And Random Vibration Of Composite Panels, Xinyun Guo

Mechanical & Aerospace Engineering Theses & Dissertations

Shape Memory Alloy (SMA) has a unique ability to recover large prestrain (up to 8∼10% elongation for Nitinol, a typical SMA material) completely when the alloy is heated (e.g. aerodynamic heating) above the austenite finish temperature Af. An innovative concept is to utilize the large recovery stress by embedding the prestrained SMA in a traditional fiber-reinforced laminated composite plate, which is called SMA hybrid composite (SMAHC) plate. In this research, static thermal and aerothermal deflections, dynamic panel flutter and random response are investigated for traditional composite plates and SMAHC plates under combined aerodynamic, random and thermal loads by employing nonlinear …


Real Time Prediction Of Vehicle Mirror Vibration, Antoine Larchez, Fazel Naghdy Jan 2005

Real Time Prediction Of Vehicle Mirror Vibration, Antoine Larchez, Fazel Naghdy

Faculty of Engineering - Papers (Archive)

The external and internal mirrors used particularly in high mass recreational and commercial vehicles are prone to vibrations. Under certain conditions, this leads to blurring of the reflected images above the tolerable levels for the human vision. While such vibrations are quite disturbing, they can compromise the driver's safety on the road. A hybrid adaptive predictive method is under development to dynamically compensate for the mirror vibrations under different driving conditions. The first stage of the work which consists of the development of an Auto-Regressive-Integrated-Moving-Average (ARIMA) model is reported. The progress made and the results obtained so far are provided.


Characterization Of Conducting-Polymer-Based Bimorph Vibration Sensors, Weihua Li, Geoffrey M. Spinks, Lianbin Zhao, Yanzhe Wu, Dezhi Zhou, G G. Wallace Jan 2005

Characterization Of Conducting-Polymer-Based Bimorph Vibration Sensors, Weihua Li, Geoffrey M. Spinks, Lianbin Zhao, Yanzhe Wu, Dezhi Zhou, G G. Wallace

Faculty of Engineering - Papers (Archive)

This paper presents theoretical and experimental investigation of mechanical-electrical properties of conducting polymers based bimorph sensors. A material parameter, hCP , is proposed to represent linear relationship between induction charge and the applied external deformation. Based on this assumption, a constitutive equation for bimorph sensors under steady-state external loadings are constructed and then solved. Mechanical-electrical properties of bimorph sensors are experimentally studied using both vibration-amplitude sweep mode and frequency sweep mode. The material parameter hCP , is identified by comparing theoretical analysis and experimental results. The applications of conducting polymers based bimorph sensors in smart structures are also …


Vibration Analysis Of Carbon Nanotube Using Continuum Model And Finite Element Model, Hari Subramaniam Jan 2005

Vibration Analysis Of Carbon Nanotube Using Continuum Model And Finite Element Model, Hari Subramaniam

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

The main objective of the thesis is to propose the methods of determining vibration behavior of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) using continuum models and finite element models. Secondary objective is to find the effect of van der Waals force on vibration of multiwalled carbon nanotubes . The study of vibration behavior of CNTs is important because of their potential engineering applications such as nano-mechanical resonators and tips of scanning probe instruments where they are subjected to mechanical vibrations. Continuum modeling is based on an elastic beam model. The interlayer van der Waals interactions are represented by Lennard-Jones potential. In finite element …