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Polymer and Organic Materials

Mode II Fracture

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Impact Resistant Glassy Polymers: Pre-Stress And Mode Ii Fracture, Jared Steven Archer Feb 2013

Impact Resistant Glassy Polymers: Pre-Stress And Mode Ii Fracture, Jared Steven Archer

Open Access Dissertations

Model glassy polymers, polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) and polycarbonate (PC) are used to experimentally probe several aspects of polymer fracture. In Chapter 1, the method of pre-stress is employed as a means of improving the fracture properites of brittle PMMA. Samples are tested under equi-biaxial compression, simple shear and a combination of biaxial compression and shear. Equi-biaxial compression is shown to increase the threshold stress level for projectile penetration whereas shear pre-stress has a large effect on the overall energy absorbed during an impact. There is also an apparent interaction observed between compression and shear to dramatically increase the threshold stress. …