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Materials Science and Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

Magnetism

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Full-Text Articles in Engineering

Magnetic Order In Yba₂Cu₃O₆₊ₓ Superconductors, Herbert A. Mook, Pengcheng Dai, Stephen M. Hayden, Arno Hiess, Jeffrey W. Lynn, Seunghun Lee, Fatih Dogan Oct 2002

Magnetic Order In Yba₂Cu₃O₆₊ₓ Superconductors, Herbert A. Mook, Pengcheng Dai, Stephen M. Hayden, Arno Hiess, Jeffrey W. Lynn, Seunghun Lee, Fatih Dogan

Materials Science and Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

Polarized and unpolarized neutron diffraction has been used to search for magnetic order in YBa2Cu3O6+x superconductors. Most of the measurements were made on a high quality crystal of YBa2CU3O6.6. It is shown that this crystal has highly ordered ortho-II chain order, and a sharp superconducting transition. Inelastic scattering measurements display a very clean spin-gap and pseudogap with any intensity at 10 meV being 50 times smaller than the resonance intensity. The crystal shows a complicated magnetic order that appears to have three components. A magnetic phase is found at …


Observation Of Changes In The Atomic And Electronic Structure Of Single-Crystal Yba₂Cu₃O₆.₆ Accompanying Bromination, Lamine M. Dieng, Yasuhiro Inamura, Trevor A. Tyson, Mark C. Croft, Fatih Dogan, C. Y. Kim, Joseph C. Woicik, James M. Grow Jul 2002

Observation Of Changes In The Atomic And Electronic Structure Of Single-Crystal Yba₂Cu₃O₆.₆ Accompanying Bromination, Lamine M. Dieng, Yasuhiro Inamura, Trevor A. Tyson, Mark C. Croft, Fatih Dogan, C. Y. Kim, Joseph C. Woicik, James M. Grow

Materials Science and Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

To ascertain the role of bromination in the recovery of superconductivity in underdoped YBa2Cu3O6+y (YBCO), we have performed polarized multiple-edge x-ray-absorption fine structure (XAFS) measurements on normal (y~0.6) and brominated (Br/Cu~1/30, y~0.6) single crystals with superconducting transitions at 63 and 89 K, respectively. The brominated sample becomes strongly heterogeneous on an atomic length scale. Approximately one-third of YBCO is locally decomposed yet incorporated as a well-ordered "host" lattice as nanoscale regions. The decomposed phase consists of heavily distorted domains with an order not following that of the "host" lattice. Structurally, these domains are fragments of …


Observation Of Magnetic Moments In The Superconducting State Of Yba₂Cu₃O₆.₆, Herbert A. Mook, Pengcheng Dai, Fatih Dogan May 2001

Observation Of Magnetic Moments In The Superconducting State Of Yba₂Cu₃O₆.₆, Herbert A. Mook, Pengcheng Dai, Fatih Dogan

Materials Science and Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

Neutron scattering measurements for YBa2Cu3O6.6 have identified small magnetic moments that increase in strength as the temperature is reduced below T* and further increase below Tc. An analysis of the data shows the moments are antiferromagnetic between the Cu-O planes with a correlation length of longer than 195 Å in the a-b plane and about 35 Å along the c axis. The origin of the moments is unknown, and their properties are discusssed both in terms of Cu spin magnetism and orbital bond currents.