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International Conference on Case Histories in Geotechnical Engineering

2013

Articles 301 - 330 of 350

Full-Text Articles in Engineering

Foundations Conditions Study For Aeolian Power Units On Soft Soils Under Static And Seismic Loads. Case Study, Anton Chirica, Dragos Vintila, Diana Tenea Apr 2013

Foundations Conditions Study For Aeolian Power Units On Soft Soils Under Static And Seismic Loads. Case Study, Anton Chirica, Dragos Vintila, Diana Tenea

International Conference on Case Histories in Geotechnical Engineering

The paper presents the analysis of foundations conditions under static and seismic loads for a wind farm located in the Eastern part of Romania. From lithological point of view, the location is characterized by a soft cohesive strata alternation over 40m deep. Some design considerations for obtaining the most economical foundation options are discussed. By taking into account the static and seismic conditions, the soil – structure interaction (S.S.I.) is also revealed together with conclusions on the aeolian towers’ foundations solutions.


Ground Improvement And Settlement Monitoring Program For A Power Plant Project, John J. W. Lee, Ravee Raveendra, Curt Basnett, Yoga Chandran, Robert Howard, Roy Snover Apr 2013

Ground Improvement And Settlement Monitoring Program For A Power Plant Project, John J. W. Lee, Ravee Raveendra, Curt Basnett, Yoga Chandran, Robert Howard, Roy Snover

International Conference on Case Histories in Geotechnical Engineering

CH2M HILL is providing engineering, procurement, and construction services for a power plant project in Utah. Before beginning construction on the power plant, geotechnical studies were performed to characterize the subsurface conditions for the anticipated settlement and to determine a ground improvement method to accelerate the construction period. Ground improvement with wick drains and surcharge fill placement was carried out to improve the soft soil conditions at the project site. Settlement monitoring instrumentations were installed before placing structural fill and surcharge fill. An extensive settlement monitoring program was also implemented inside and around the perimeter of the project site to …


Ground Improvement For Redevelopment Of Former Landfill, Larry P. Jedele, Brandon Buschmeier Apr 2013

Ground Improvement For Redevelopment Of Former Landfill, Larry P. Jedele, Brandon Buschmeier

International Conference on Case Histories in Geotechnical Engineering

A former industrial landfill site was selected for the design and construction of a large industrial building. Due to the soil and groundwater conditions along with potential environmental impacts discussed in this paper, support of the building using shallow spread foundations or conventional deep foundations, such as driven or cast-in-place piles or drilled piers were not considered to be reasonable foundation support alternatives. Therefore, ground improvement was deemed the best alternative to support the building, floor slabs and machine foundations for the project, although timber piles with a structural slab were also considered. Controlled modulus columns and rammed aggregate piers …


Impacts Of Drain Water On Soils And Crops And It Causes: A Case Study Of Kamber Taluka, Pakistan, Noor Hussain Apr 2013

Impacts Of Drain Water On Soils And Crops And It Causes: A Case Study Of Kamber Taluka, Pakistan, Noor Hussain

International Conference on Case Histories in Geotechnical Engineering

Taluka Kamber has been the receiving of natural calamities turned disasters due to its geographical location. The area is in constant threat of the surface drainage effluent coming from Balochistan Plateaus and Local drains. The toxic and highly contaminated water from different drains has devastating and impact on the natural lakes and agricultural lands of the region. The natural flow routes of the flood water have been interrupted at many places which have increased the impact and frequency of the floods in the area. The investigated area is very famous for the paddy and wheat production in the country, but …


Innovative Ground Improvement For Liquefaction Control Near Charleston, South Carolina, Brian Metcalfe, Kord Wissmann, Kenneth Zur Apr 2013

Innovative Ground Improvement For Liquefaction Control Near Charleston, South Carolina, Brian Metcalfe, Kord Wissmann, Kenneth Zur

International Conference on Case Histories in Geotechnical Engineering

Liquefaction remediation solutions often encompass high prevailing costs particularly in heterogeneous soil profiles. Common liquefaction control measures consist of deep foundations, soil mixing, and stone columns. Rammed Aggregate Pier methods have been used in the past two decades to support structures in cohesive and cohesionless soil profiles and control foundation settlements to building tolerances. These methods have recently been adapted to treat liquefiable soil profiles by improving the soil through densification, drainage, and shear stress redistribution. This paper focuses on a case history on Daniel Island, SC where a new variation of RAP methods, called the Rammed Compaction Point™ (RCP) …


Investigation On Geosynthetic Reinforced Two Layered Soil System, P. B. Ullagaddi, T. K. Nagaraj Apr 2013

Investigation On Geosynthetic Reinforced Two Layered Soil System, P. B. Ullagaddi, T. K. Nagaraj

International Conference on Case Histories in Geotechnical Engineering

Use of geosynthetics for flexible pavements founded on expansive soil subgrade is one of feasible and economic solution to minimize the undulation and required pavement thickness. In this present investigation the effect of inclusion of the geosynthetic reinforcement on California Bearing Ratio (CBR) value of a two layered soil system with black cotton soil at bottom and granular soil at top as a buffer layer, with different thickness configuration and geotextiles of different physical and mechanical properties was studied by laboratory and field California bearing ratio tests. Thickness of flexible pavement over the two layer soil system of different thickness …


Offshore Stone Columns Under Embankment With Embedded Pipes, Mohab Sabry, Mohamed A. Mostafa Apr 2013

Offshore Stone Columns Under Embankment With Embedded Pipes, Mohab Sabry, Mohamed A. Mostafa

International Conference on Case Histories in Geotechnical Engineering

A breakwater embankment was constructed as part of a settling basin for the intake of a thermal power plant in the north of Egypt. The 440-m long breakwater surrounds the intake basin which has an area of about 18000 m2. Sea water is supplied to the intake basin through 50 concrete pipes embedded in the breakwater. Subsurface soil conditions in the area indicated that the embankment would be founded on soft silty clay underlain by a layer of silty sand. Results from the settlement analysis showed that the embedded pipes could not tolerate the predicted differential settlement in …


Reducing Static Settlement Potential Using Prefabricated Wick Drains – A Case History, Judd J. King Apr 2013

Reducing Static Settlement Potential Using Prefabricated Wick Drains – A Case History, Judd J. King

International Conference on Case Histories in Geotechnical Engineering

Soft fine-grained soils subjected to heavy loads, such as those imposed by rigid structures or fill, have a high potential to consolidate over time. Depending upon subsurface conditions, soil consolidation can take many years to occur. This consolidation results in settlement, and subsequent differential settlement of the ground surface, which can have damaging consequences to structures. To reduce the potential for damage to structures due to consolidation settlement, various solutions have been devised by geoprofessionals. Such solutions include pile foundations, rigid mat/raft foundations, chemical stabilization, and over-excavation/replacement. Another method is the use of prefabricated wick drains in combination with a …


Response Of Piles Under A Combination Of Axial Static Loads And Lateral Harmonic Vibrations, Ahmad Dehghanpoor Apr 2013

Response Of Piles Under A Combination Of Axial Static Loads And Lateral Harmonic Vibrations, Ahmad Dehghanpoor

International Conference on Case Histories in Geotechnical Engineering

This paper presents a new mathematical method for analysis of piles under a combination of static and dynamic loads. In this study has been used the SSM (segment by segment method), which is verified using existing numerical and analytical solutions, is more efficient than the equivalent numerical solutions for example finite eminent methods. This method is useable inhomogeniouse soils. The characteristic effects of surrounding soil on the pile response are determined using stiffness and damping parameters of the soil - pile system. These effects can be taken into account if a proper soil reaction is employed. The soil reaction on …


Sedimentation Behavior Of Fly Ash-Kaolinite Mixtures, Xin Kang, Xiaoyi Zhao, Bate Bate Apr 2013

Sedimentation Behavior Of Fly Ash-Kaolinite Mixtures, Xin Kang, Xiaoyi Zhao, Bate Bate

International Conference on Case Histories in Geotechnical Engineering

The sedimentation behavior of fine grained soil is largely dependent on its pore fluid chemistry. Different ionic concentration will lead to different fabrics of soil suspension, such as dispersion, aggregation, and flocculation. The ionic concentration also influences the thickness of the Diffuse Double Layer (DDL), which leads to the change in the final sediment volumes. Besides the ionic concentration influence, adding different amount of fly ash (FA) can also cause different sedimentation behaviors. The objective of this research was to quantify the interaction between fly ash and fine grained soils by comparing the influence of ionic concentration with that of …


Seismic Bearing Capacity Of Strip Footing Resting On Reinforced Earth Bed, Apoorva Agarwal, Swami Saran, S. Mukerjee Apr 2013

Seismic Bearing Capacity Of Strip Footing Resting On Reinforced Earth Bed, Apoorva Agarwal, Swami Saran, S. Mukerjee

International Conference on Case Histories in Geotechnical Engineering

With an increase in demand for construction the use of poor soils becomes imperative. Soil bearing capacity and settlement play an important role in the design of foundations. Seismicity of the site is another important parameter in the design of the foundation for a structure. Hence seismic bearing capacity of soil becomes an important component in the design. In weak soils often deep foundations are recommended on account of the low soil bearing capacity available. In poor soils, ground improvement techniques are commonly used to improve the soil bearing capacity. Reinforcing earth with geo synthetic is one such technique adopted …


Selection Activity Optimization For A Geotextile-Ash System From Filtration Function Point Of View, Raluca Ioana Chirică, Liviu Tit Taloş Apr 2013

Selection Activity Optimization For A Geotextile-Ash System From Filtration Function Point Of View, Raluca Ioana Chirică, Liviu Tit Taloş

International Conference on Case Histories in Geotechnical Engineering

The paper presents a complex study concerning the fly ash deposits. It is known that the fly ash is an industrial by-product which is stored in landfills, with important implications on the environment. On this line, the general stability problem under different hydraulic and mechanical conditions was studied. Experimental and numerical analysis results are presented. The paper is about a fly ash embankment protected against erosion with different geotextile types. In order to obtain the main parameters of this compatibility problem, before performing a numerical analysis, some laboratory tests were undertaken. Conclusions were drawn regarding the optimum geotextile-fly ash filtration …


Settlement Of Large Embankment Construction Adjacent To A Buried Gas Pipeline — A Case History In Settlement Mitigation Using Lightweight Fill, Bret N. Lingwall, Scott Anderson Apr 2013

Settlement Of Large Embankment Construction Adjacent To A Buried Gas Pipeline — A Case History In Settlement Mitigation Using Lightweight Fill, Bret N. Lingwall, Scott Anderson

International Conference on Case Histories in Geotechnical Engineering

As part of the $1.7 Billion I-15 CORE highway reconstruction project in Utah, several new or enlarged large embankments were constructed adjacent to existing buried utilities. Lightweight fill was selected as the technology to limit distress to the adjacent utilities. In order to estimate the impact from new construction to the utilities, settlement estimates for the lightweight embankment were performed using traditional settlement estimating techniques. Numerical models using FLAC3D were then performed to refined estimates. Estimates of lightweight embankment foundation settlements from this construction were obtained from the finite difference modeling. Three-dimensional numerical modeling was used in order to evaluate …


Simulation Of Inorganic And Organic Contaminants Transport In Sanitary Landfills, R. P. Singh Apr 2013

Simulation Of Inorganic And Organic Contaminants Transport In Sanitary Landfills, R. P. Singh

International Conference on Case Histories in Geotechnical Engineering

The modelling of leachate generation and transport is important for estimating the possible groundwater pollution below the sanitary landfills. The numerical solution of the mathematical models for the total solids (inorganic) and chemical oxygen demand (organic) transport is presented. The existing one dimensional leachate transport model which accounts for advection and diffusion is modified with the addition of desorption term and the simulation results are compared for different case studies from the literature. The maximum error is reduced to 28.24 % with modified inorganic model against 38.93 % with the existing model for the TS concentration when simulated with literature …


Soil Liquefaction Analysis Based On Geotechnical Exploration And In Situ Test Data In The Tabriz Metro Line 2, Mikail Yousefzadeh Fard, Mahyar Babazadeh, Pouya Yousefzadeh Apr 2013

Soil Liquefaction Analysis Based On Geotechnical Exploration And In Situ Test Data In The Tabriz Metro Line 2, Mikail Yousefzadeh Fard, Mahyar Babazadeh, Pouya Yousefzadeh

International Conference on Case Histories in Geotechnical Engineering

Liquefaction is one of the most important and complex topics in geotechnical earthquake engineering. During this phenomenon, pore water pressure increases as long as it will be equal to confining stresses. Hence, the effective confining stress becomes zero and the soil will not have any shear resistance. As a result the soil mass is unstable and causes much destruction. In this research, according to information from boreholes of Tabriz Urban Train Line 2 all required parameters including total stresses, pore water pressures and effective stresses, the results according to soil type and water depth for all 53 preliminary boreholes were …


Soil Property Improvement Using Slag Binder, Gennadii Boldyrev, Ilya Idrisov Apr 2013

Soil Property Improvement Using Slag Binder, Gennadii Boldyrev, Ilya Idrisov

International Conference on Case Histories in Geotechnical Engineering

In the majority of cases this is cement, which is used for soil improvement both for sandy soils and clays in order to increase its strength and reduce its compressibility. However this effect could be reached by using lime or in some cases slag binder for soil improvement. Comparing with cement and lime blast furnace slag used for improvement of soft clays prove more effective. Soils can be improved by means of wet soil mixing or dry soil mixing. The result is that we get a new composite material and its strength is much higher when comparing with natural soils. …


Stabilization And Reinforcement Of Slope With Geogrid: A Case Study, Khashayar Hemmati, Seyed Vahid Masoomi, Javad Nazari Afshar Apr 2013

Stabilization And Reinforcement Of Slope With Geogrid: A Case Study, Khashayar Hemmati, Seyed Vahid Masoomi, Javad Nazari Afshar

International Conference on Case Histories in Geotechnical Engineering

This paper presents a case study example of appropriate method selection of stabilization and reinforcement of slope by introducing engineering and economical aspects. Introduced slope is located in science and research campus of Islamic Azad University (IAU) in north of Tehran with height of 4-29 m and length of 370 m. A big building with 9 floors and total area of 70000 square meters is located upper and near edge of slope, so that existence of this building has increased sensitivity of projects design and construction method. Slope is located in vulnerable area with a high risk of seismicity based …


Stabilization Of Contaminated Soil By Dicalcium Phosphate, Amin Falamaki, Hossein Tavallali, Sharbanoo Rezanejad Farahmand Apr 2013

Stabilization Of Contaminated Soil By Dicalcium Phosphate, Amin Falamaki, Hossein Tavallali, Sharbanoo Rezanejad Farahmand

International Conference on Case Histories in Geotechnical Engineering

Stabilization of heavy metals contaminated soils using phosphate amendments is relatively a simple, quick and cheap method to reduce the transport of contaminants in the environment. The objective of this study is to stabilize the polluted soil using dicalcum phosphate (DCP). In this study a series of leachate column tests were conducted to find out the effect of DCP on Pb and Cu polluted soil. In addition, to understand the concentration of DCP on the efficiency of the method, different samples with different polluted soils were tested. DCP with 0.1, 0.2 and 0.5 mg/kg dry soil were added to the …


Static And Cyclic Triaxial Testing Of A Compacted Limestone Rockfill, Hamid Fallah Apr 2013

Static And Cyclic Triaxial Testing Of A Compacted Limestone Rockfill, Hamid Fallah

International Conference on Case Histories in Geotechnical Engineering

The results of large scale static and cyclic triaxial tests for the Siah Bishe rockfill are presented. The test specimens are made of a modeled gradation with Dmax of 5 cm, reduced from the real Dmax of 80 cm by scalping method. Static triaxial tests resulted in the rockfill shear strength parameters within the expected range. The cyclic triaxial strength tests showed that the dam body rockfill failure criterion is not affected by earthquake loading. On the other hand, the cyclic triaxial parametric tests results were used to define shear modulus and damping curves of the compacted rockfill, …


Study Of Extent Of Soil Improvement By Employing Vibro-Compaction Technique, Tejas Belani, Shailendra Nagrikar, Deepak Raj Apr 2013

Study Of Extent Of Soil Improvement By Employing Vibro-Compaction Technique, Tejas Belani, Shailendra Nagrikar, Deepak Raj

International Conference on Case Histories in Geotechnical Engineering

India has seen a substantial growth in various Soil Improvement Techniques over last decade. A particular technique has been chosen based on Project location, Sub soil profile, Technical requirements, Time available and allowed budget for foundation. An expansion was planned for a leading fertilizer plant in North India. Project was located in high seismic zone having PGA of 0.24g. The site was underlain by liquefiable loose fine sands up to depth of 10m to 12m. Existing plant structures were built on Stone Columns few years back. This paper presents a case study where Vibro-compaction technique was successfully used to mitigate …


Study Of Typical Characteristics Of Expansive Subgrade With Geotextiles And Cushion Materials, Vaishali S. Gor, Liviu S. Thakur, K. R. Biyani Apr 2013

Study Of Typical Characteristics Of Expansive Subgrade With Geotextiles And Cushion Materials, Vaishali S. Gor, Liviu S. Thakur, K. R. Biyani

International Conference on Case Histories in Geotechnical Engineering

Well-built and maintained roads play a major role in the development of a nation. Hence considerable attention is required towards the widening of roads, their stability and periodic repair works. Since the beginning of modern highways, engineers have strived continuously to produce better pavement at lower cost. Most state highways in the central part of India have problems of foundation due to presence of expansive soil i.e. black cotton soil. For the improvement of such problematic soil, conventional technique of soil stabilization, use of cushion, use of moisture barriers, etc. has been adopted. The main objective of the research work …


The Investigation Of Salinity Effects On Behavioral Parameters Of Fine-Grained Soils, Hadiseh Mansouri, Rassoul Ajalloeian, Amir Hossein Sadeghpour Apr 2013

The Investigation Of Salinity Effects On Behavioral Parameters Of Fine-Grained Soils, Hadiseh Mansouri, Rassoul Ajalloeian, Amir Hossein Sadeghpour

International Conference on Case Histories in Geotechnical Engineering

The present paper aims at investigating the effect of water salinity on engineering properties of fine-grain soil. Saline water used in this study was obtained from half saline water of Ajichay River (with TDS more than 1877 ppm) and saline branch of Korchay (with TDS more than 97000 ppm) located in Northwestern of Iran. Fine-grain soil studied is from Korchay dam core. Due to the high hardness of water in this river, the feasibility of using saline water as the water required in clay core of the dam process has been studied in this research. The experiments were performed including …


The Use Of High Strength Geosynthetics In Deep Soil Mixed Levee Foundations, Brian C. Baillie Apr 2013

The Use Of High Strength Geosynthetics In Deep Soil Mixed Levee Foundations, Brian C. Baillie

International Conference on Case Histories in Geotechnical Engineering

The construction and design of flood protection embankment levees within coastal areas has become a focal point for infrastructure management. The levees are usually constructed over soils with very poor bearing capacity due to their proximity to flood plains. The foundation soils create issues with long-term settlement, changing the protection height and creating the need to periodically build the levee back to the design height. In order to reduce settlements and the maintenance required to preserve design height protection, a deep foundation is needed for proper long term load transfer. Deep soil mixing (DSM) has become a popular deep foundation …


Treating The Expansive Soil Subgrade On The Goaf Of Middle-Shallow Layer By Dynamic Compaction With Geogrid Reinforcement, Yang He-Ping, Zhang Bin, Yin Jin-Tao, Zhang Jin Apr 2013

Treating The Expansive Soil Subgrade On The Goaf Of Middle-Shallow Layer By Dynamic Compaction With Geogrid Reinforcement, Yang He-Ping, Zhang Bin, Yin Jin-Tao, Zhang Jin

International Conference on Case Histories in Geotechnical Engineering

Middle-shallow layer goaf left after the excavation of small coal mines in expansive soil areas always brings much trouble to expressway construction, the section of K21 +400~K22 +550 of Nanning outer ring expressway under construction faces such a situation. Based on the grasp of geological condition of the goaf, related national technical specifications and existing technical research about treatment, the dynamic compaction with geogird reinforcement method is applied to settle the roadbed with a good result showed in the field testing. This paper introduces the geological condition and stability evaluation of the goaf, and emphatically presents the technical note, construction …


Use Of Porous Concrete And Scoria Bases To Clean Groundwater Recharge, Kevin T. Harker, James Mahar Apr 2013

Use Of Porous Concrete And Scoria Bases To Clean Groundwater Recharge, Kevin T. Harker, James Mahar

International Conference on Case Histories in Geotechnical Engineering

The City of Pocatello, Idaho does not currently treat its storm water, but rather collects runoff in detention basins or discharges it into the Portneuf River. Nitrates from fertilizers and petroleum products enter local waterways and ultimately groundwater supplies. Porous concrete is regarded as a green product and has storm water filtering capabilities. Idaho State University (ISU) has been studying the use of scoria (vesicular basalt) to retain petroleum contaminants which migrate through porous concrete collection systems placed on driving surfaces. At present, ISU is conducting laboratory experiments using a physical model consisting of a porous concrete slab made with …


Wsasw Application For Soil Dynamic Properties In Soft Soil Investigation At Kelang, Malaysia, Sri Atmaja P. Rosyidi Apr 2013

Wsasw Application For Soil Dynamic Properties In Soft Soil Investigation At Kelang, Malaysia, Sri Atmaja P. Rosyidi

International Conference on Case Histories in Geotechnical Engineering

In seismic wave measurements, soil dynamic parameters, i.e., shear wave velocity and shear modulus are determined from a dispersion curve of phase velocity with employing the theory of elasticity of soils. In this paper, a developed technique from Spectral Analysis of Surface Waves (SASW), namely as the Wavelet Spectrogram Analysis of Surface Waves (WSASW) is introduced for measurement of the soil dynamic properties at soft marine clay soils sites. This technique has capability to localize the interested response spectrum of surface waves, to reconstructed spectrograms of noisy seismic waves and produces the enhanced phase data to develop the phase velocity …


M74 Motorway, Glasgow – Geotechnical Aspects Of Design And Construction, Paul Nowak Apr 2013

M74 Motorway, Glasgow – Geotechnical Aspects Of Design And Construction, Paul Nowak

International Conference on Case Histories in Geotechnical Engineering

The 7.8 kilometre long M74 Completion project forms the final part of the motorway box around the city of Glasgow. Construction commenced in May 2008 and was completed in June 2011. The urban route corridor presented many geotechnical challenges to the design and construction teams. It is underlain by Recent, lightly over-consolidated Clyde Alluvium of maximum 35 metres thickness over Glacial Till and Carboniferous Coal Measure Sandstone bedrock. Additionally, it was the location of industries over the 19th and 20th centuries which deposited waste over the natural ground containing chromium, steel works slag and hydrocarbons. The route corridor is also …


Predicting Landslide Risk Combining Space Measurements And Geotechnical Modeling: Application At Kerasia Slide, C. Stamatopoulos, P. Petridis, L. Balla, I. Parharidis, M. Foumelis, N. Nikolaou, N. Spanou Apr 2013

Predicting Landslide Risk Combining Space Measurements And Geotechnical Modeling: Application At Kerasia Slide, C. Stamatopoulos, P. Petridis, L. Balla, I. Parharidis, M. Foumelis, N. Nikolaou, N. Spanou

International Conference on Case Histories in Geotechnical Engineering

The work developed and applied a methodology combining (a) space measurement of past displacement and (b) geotechnical modelling of displacement to predict and mitigate the risk of ground displacement cased by progressive slope instability. The area of study is in Kerasea village in Plastiras Lake Municipality. The problem under treatment is a creeping landslide in an inhabited area. Mitigation measures were analyzed.


Ground Engineering For The Autoroute 30 Ppp Project, Montréal Canada, Chris Barker, Alan Phear, Romeo Ciubotariu, Robert Talby, Paul Quigley, Richard Deakin, Andrew Cushing Apr 2013

Ground Engineering For The Autoroute 30 Ppp Project, Montréal Canada, Chris Barker, Alan Phear, Romeo Ciubotariu, Robert Talby, Paul Quigley, Richard Deakin, Andrew Cushing

International Conference on Case Histories in Geotechnical Engineering

At CAD $1.54B, the Nouvelle Autoroute 30 project is the largest and second Public Private Partnership (PPP) transportation project procured in the province of Québec, Canada. It will operate as a tolled two-lane 42km divided highway with 31 bridges including two major bridge crossings of the St Lawrence River and Beauharnois Canal and a short tunnel. The project is located approximately 30km south-west from downtown Montréal and will relieve traffic congestion on Montréal Island by providing the final section of an alternative southern bypass route. The project is located in a seismic cold climate region and is underlain by deep …


Predicting Ground Subsidence Induced By Pumping Combining Space Measurements And Geotechnical Modeling: Application In The Thessaly Region, Greece, C. Stamatopoulos, P. Petridis, L. Balla, I. Parharidis, M. Foumelis, D. Fountoulis, Ch. Lalehos, Metaxas Apr 2013

Predicting Ground Subsidence Induced By Pumping Combining Space Measurements And Geotechnical Modeling: Application In The Thessaly Region, Greece, C. Stamatopoulos, P. Petridis, L. Balla, I. Parharidis, M. Foumelis, D. Fountoulis, Ch. Lalehos, Metaxas

International Conference on Case Histories in Geotechnical Engineering

Space technology is a new technology that provides cost-effective measurements of past displacement data. Based on these displacement measurements, within the framework of the European Space Agency’s GMES Terrafirma Project, an improved geotechnical design approach is proposed combining geotechnical modelling and space measurements to predict ground subsidence induced by the lowering of the water table. Then the proposed methodology is applied to predict future displacement at the Thessaly plain - Carla region, Greece due to excessive pumping.