Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®
Articles 1 - 2 of 2
Full-Text Articles in Engineering
Multiscale Modeling Approach To Understand Active Sites In Non-Conventional Catalyst Layers For Fuel Cell Applications, Diana Constanza Orozco Gallo
Multiscale Modeling Approach To Understand Active Sites In Non-Conventional Catalyst Layers For Fuel Cell Applications, Diana Constanza Orozco Gallo
Doctoral Dissertations
Fuel cells development required stable, active and more abundant catalytic materials. Oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) is the key process to enhance better activity and reduce the fabrication costs. Pt-based has proven to be the best catalyst for ORR and greater efforts has been made in terms of reducing the Pt content in the electrodes, reduce electrode thickness and enhance better catalytic activities. To overcome many of the challenges present, the catalyst layer studies are the great importance in the fuel cell community. Understanding catalyst layer with new catalytic materials, and configurations requires the development of methodological approach to relate structure, …
Production Of Renewable Fuels And Chemicals From Biomass-Dervied Furan Compounds, Sara K. Green
Production Of Renewable Fuels And Chemicals From Biomass-Dervied Furan Compounds, Sara K. Green
Doctoral Dissertations
Growing concern over the petroleum supply, energy independence, and environmental impacts associated with fossil fuels, has motivated research into the production of renewable fuels and aromatic chemicals from biomass resources. Specifically, furan-based feedstocks such as furfural, 2-methylfuran (MF) and, 2,5-dimethylfuran (DMF) can be derived from biomass and used to produce a wide variety of desired compounds. These furan-based feedstocks are produced by: (a) the hydrolysis of cellulose and hemicellulose form to glucose and xylose, (b) the dehydration of these carbohydrates to form 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) and furfural, and (c) the reduction of HMF and furfural to DMF, MF, and furan. The …