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Full-Text Articles in Engineering

Acetylated Bacterial Cellulose Coated With Urinary Bladder Matrix As A Substrate For Retinal Pigment Epithelium, Sara Goncalves, Ines P. Rodrigues, J Padrão, J P. Silva, Vitor Sencadas, Senentxu Lanceros-Méndez, Henrique Girao, F M. Gama, F Dourado, L R. Rodrigues Jan 2016

Acetylated Bacterial Cellulose Coated With Urinary Bladder Matrix As A Substrate For Retinal Pigment Epithelium, Sara Goncalves, Ines P. Rodrigues, J Padrão, J P. Silva, Vitor Sencadas, Senentxu Lanceros-Méndez, Henrique Girao, F M. Gama, F Dourado, L R. Rodrigues

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

This work evaluated the effect of acetylated bacterial cellulose (ABC) substrates coated with urinary bladder matrix (UBM) on the behavior of retinal pigment epithelium (RPE), as assessed by cell adhesion, proliferation and development of cell polarity exhibiting transepithelial resistance and polygonal shaped-cells with microvilli. Acetylation of bacterial cellulose (BC) generated a moderate hydrophobic surface (around 65°) while the adsorption of UBM onto these acetylated substrates did not affect significantly the surface hydrophobicity. The ABS substrates coated with UBM enabled the development of a cell phenotype closer to that of native RPE cells. These cells were able to express proteins essential …


Bacterial Cellulose As A Support For The Growth Of Retinal Pigment Epithelium, Sara Goncalves, Jorge Padrao, Ines P. Rodrigues, J P. Silva, Vitor Sencadas, Senentxu Lanceros-Méndez, Henrique Girao, F Dourado, L R. Rodrigues Jan 2015

Bacterial Cellulose As A Support For The Growth Of Retinal Pigment Epithelium, Sara Goncalves, Jorge Padrao, Ines P. Rodrigues, J P. Silva, Vitor Sencadas, Senentxu Lanceros-Méndez, Henrique Girao, F Dourado, L R. Rodrigues

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

The feasibility of bacterial cellulose (BC) as a novel substrate for retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) culture was evaluated. Thin (41.6 ± 2.2 μm of average thickness) and heat-dried BC substrates were surface-modified via acetylation and polysaccharide adsorption, using chitosan and carboxymethyl cellulose. All substrates were characterized according to their surface chemistry, wettability, energy, topography, and also regarding their permeability, dimensional stability, mechanical properties, and endotoxin content. Then, their ability to promote RPE cell adhesion and proliferation in vitro was assessed. All surface-modified BC substrates presented similar permeation coefficients with solutes of up to 300 kDa. Acetylation of BC decreased it's …


Flexible Cellulose Based Polypyrrole-Multiwalled Carbon Nanotube Films For Bio-Compatible Zinc Batteries Activated By Simulated Body Fluids, Sha Li, Zai Ping Guo, Cai Yun Wang, Gordon G. Wallace, Hua-Kun Liu Jan 2013

Flexible Cellulose Based Polypyrrole-Multiwalled Carbon Nanotube Films For Bio-Compatible Zinc Batteries Activated By Simulated Body Fluids, Sha Li, Zai Ping Guo, Cai Yun Wang, Gordon G. Wallace, Hua-Kun Liu

Australian Institute for Innovative Materials - Papers

This work aims to develop biocompatible non-toxic materials for implantable bio-electronic cells. Polypyrrole (PPy)–carbon nanotube (CNT) composites with varied ratios of PPy to CNTs were chemically synthesized and used as cathodes with the support of cellulose paper. Zinc foil was used as the anode material due to its non-toxicity and moderate dissolution rate in aqueous solutions. Simulated body fluids (SBFs) with various protein concentrations were applied as electrolytes in this battery system. The PPy–CNT|Zn cell is capable of being discharged up to 24.5 hours at a current density of 60 μA cm−2 in a protein free SBF. The batteries …


Simple Synthesis Of Yolk-Shelled Znco2o4 Microspheres Towards Enhancing The Electrochemical Performance Of Lithium-Ion Batteries In Conjunction With A Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose Binder, Jingfa Li, Jiazhao Wang, David Wexler, Dongqi Shi, Jianwen Liang, Hua-Kun Liu, Shenglin Xiong, Yitai Qian Jan 2013

Simple Synthesis Of Yolk-Shelled Znco2o4 Microspheres Towards Enhancing The Electrochemical Performance Of Lithium-Ion Batteries In Conjunction With A Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose Binder, Jingfa Li, Jiazhao Wang, David Wexler, Dongqi Shi, Jianwen Liang, Hua-Kun Liu, Shenglin Xiong, Yitai Qian

Australian Institute for Innovative Materials - Papers

Mixed metal oxides have been attracting more and more attention recently because of their advantages and superiorities, which can improve the electrochemical performance of single metal oxides. These advantages include structural stability, good electronic conductivity, and reversible capacity. In this work, uniform yolk-shelled ZnCo2O4 microspheres were synthesized by pyrolysis of ZnCo-glycolate microsphere precursors which were prepared via a simple refluxing route without any precipitant or surfactant. The formation process of the yolk-shelled microsphere structure during the thermal decomposition of ZnCo-glycolate is discussed, which is mainly based on the heterogeneous contraction caused by non-equilibrium heat treatment. The performances of the as-prepared …