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Full-Text Articles in Engineering

Energy-Efficient And Reliable Data Collection In Wireless Sensor Networks, Deepa Puneeth, Nishanth Joshi, Pradeep Kumar Atrey, Muralidhar Kulkarni Jan 2018

Energy-Efficient And Reliable Data Collection In Wireless Sensor Networks, Deepa Puneeth, Nishanth Joshi, Pradeep Kumar Atrey, Muralidhar Kulkarni

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

Ensuring energy efficiency, data reliability, and security is important in wireless sensor networks (WSNs). A combination of variants from the cryptographic secret sharing technique and the disjoint multipath routing scheme is an effective strategy to address these requirements. Although Shamir's secret sharing (SSS) provides the desired reliability and information-theoretic security, it is not energy efficient. Alternatively, Shamir's ramp secret sharing (SRSS) provides energy efficiency and data reliability, but is only computationally secure. We argue that both these approaches may suffer from a compromised node (CN) attack when a minimum number of nodes is compromised. Hence, we propose a new scheme …


Brain-Computer Interface: Controlling A Robotic Arm Using Facial Expressions, Humaira Nisar, Hong-Way Khow, Kim Ho Yeap Jan 2018

Brain-Computer Interface: Controlling A Robotic Arm Using Facial Expressions, Humaira Nisar, Hong-Way Khow, Kim Ho Yeap

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

The aim of this paper is to develop a brain-computer interface (BCI) system that can control a robotic arm using EEG signals generated by facial expressions. The EEG signals are acquired using a neurosignal acquisition headset. The robotic arm consists of a 3-D printed prosthetic hand that is attached to a forearm and elbow made of craft wood. The arm is designed to make four moves. Each move is controlled by one facial expression. Hence, four different EEG signals are used in this work. The performance of the BCI robotic arm is evaluated by testing it on 10 subjects. Initially …


Digital Image Copy-Move Forgery Detection Based On Discrete Fractional Wavelet Transform, Amanjot Kaur Lamba, Neeru Jindal, Sanjay Sharma Jan 2018

Digital Image Copy-Move Forgery Detection Based On Discrete Fractional Wavelet Transform, Amanjot Kaur Lamba, Neeru Jindal, Sanjay Sharma

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

With the advancement of sophisticated cameras and image editing software tools, digital image tampering techniques are frequently used without leaving visual cues behind. Digital image copy-move forgery is a kind of image manipulation that involves copying and pasting of a certain section (or sections) within the same digital image. Generally, this is done with false intentions of hiding important information or providing false information in an image. In view of this, the focus of the present paper is to propose a discrete fractional wavelet transform-based scheme for identification of duplicated regions in the image. The test image is split into …


Reliable Data Gathering In The Internet Of Things Using Artificial Bee Colony, Samad Najjar-Ghabel, Shamim Yousefi, Leili Farzinvash Jan 2018

Reliable Data Gathering In The Internet Of Things Using Artificial Bee Colony, Samad Najjar-Ghabel, Shamim Yousefi, Leili Farzinvash

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

The Internet of Things (IoT) technology enables physical devices to communicate with each other for preparing, gathering, and sharing hazard warnings or critical information without human intervention. With respect to emergency applications of IoT technology, an essential issue is to provide an efficient and robust scheme for data gathering. The proposed solution in the existing approaches is to construct a spanning tree over the IoT devices and collect data using the tree. The shortcoming of these algorithms is that they do not take into account the probability of device mobility or failure. In such cases, the spanning tree is split, …


Prediction Of The Mass Unbalance Of A Variable Speed Induction Motor By Stator Current Multiple Approaches, Abdelkarim Bouras, Slimane Bouras, Samir Kerfali Jan 2018

Prediction Of The Mass Unbalance Of A Variable Speed Induction Motor By Stator Current Multiple Approaches, Abdelkarim Bouras, Slimane Bouras, Samir Kerfali

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

Generally, rotor mass unbalance is one of the most probable causes of the majority of degradations suffered by electric drives in an industrial environment (current pumping, rolling problem, misalignment, etc.), especially those with high power and variable speed. This document is an experimental contribution to the reliable detection of mass unbalance and changes in its severity if, by necessity of service, the system is subjected to a speed variation. The implementation of the technical orbits Park, strengthened by the application of the Fourier transforms (FFT, STFT) to the Park vector of the stator current allowed the identification of the unbalance …


Damping Wide-Area Oscillations In Power Systems: A Model Predictive Controldesign, Emrah Biyik, Munir Husein Jan 2018

Damping Wide-Area Oscillations In Power Systems: A Model Predictive Controldesign, Emrah Biyik, Munir Husein

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

Electromechanical oscillations in power systems have been observed ever since synchronous generators were interconnected to provide reliability and higher generation capacity, and they have become a severe threat for the safe and economic operation of modern interconnected power grids. To dampen these oscillations, wide-area damping controllers (WADCs) have been introduced by utilizing wide-area measurement systems and synchronized phasor measurement units. In this paper, we present a systematic approach for designing WADCs using a model predictive control (MPC) technique to damp interarea oscillations in the power system. The MPC controller computes optimal control signals for the excitation system of a remote …


Improvement Of Air Pollution Prediction In A Smart City And Its Correlation With Weather Conditions Using Metrological Big Data, Talat Zaree, Ali Reza Honarvar Jan 2018

Improvement Of Air Pollution Prediction In A Smart City And Its Correlation With Weather Conditions Using Metrological Big Data, Talat Zaree, Ali Reza Honarvar

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

Smart cities are an important concept for urban development. This concept addresses many current critical urban problems including traffic and environmental pollution. As utilization of the Internet of things and technology in smart cities increases, large volumes of big data are generated and collected by sensors embedded at different places in the city, which present a real-time display of what is happening throughout the city at all times. Such data should be processed and analyzed as a response to ensure effectiveness and improvement in quality of provided services; correct use and analysis of such data is valuable. Big data mining …


High-Speed Data Deduplication Using Parallelized Cuckoo Hashing, Jane Rubel Angelina Jeyaraj, Sundarakantham Kambaraj, Velmurugan Dharmarajan Jan 2018

High-Speed Data Deduplication Using Parallelized Cuckoo Hashing, Jane Rubel Angelina Jeyaraj, Sundarakantham Kambaraj, Velmurugan Dharmarajan

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

Data deduplication is a capacity optimization technology used in backup systems for identifying and storing the nonredundant data blocks. The CPU intensive tasks involved in a hash-based deduplication system remain as challenges in improving the performance of the system. In this paper, we propose a parallel variant of the standard cuckoo hashing that enables the hashing technique to be performed in parallel. The CPU intensive tasks of fingerprint insertion and lookup operations are performed in parallel and distributed among the nodes of the deduplication cluster. Furthermore, the uniform handling of the blocks by the cluster nodes involved in the process …


Implementing Universal Dependency, Morphology, And Multiword Expression Annotation Standards For Turkish Language Processing, Umut Sulubacak, Gülşen Eryi̇ği̇t Jan 2018

Implementing Universal Dependency, Morphology, And Multiword Expression Annotation Standards For Turkish Language Processing, Umut Sulubacak, Gülşen Eryi̇ği̇t

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

Released only a year ago as the outputs of a research project (``Parsing Web 2.0 Sentences'', supported in part by a TÜBİTAK 1001 grant (No. 112E276) and a part of the ICT COST Action PARSEME (IC1207)), IMST and IWT are currently the most comprehensive Turkish dependency treebanks in the literature. This article introduces the final states of our treebanks, as well as a newly integrated hierarchical categorization of the multiheaded dependencies and their organization in an exclusive deep dependency layer in the treebanks. It also presents the adaptation of recent studies on standardizing multiword expression and named entity annotation schemes …


Long-Term Multiobject Tracking Using Alternative Correlation Filters, Kemal Batuhan Başkurt, Refi̇k Samet Jan 2018

Long-Term Multiobject Tracking Using Alternative Correlation Filters, Kemal Batuhan Başkurt, Refi̇k Samet

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

We propose a real-time multiobject-tracking approach that is minimally affected by environmental conditions and target appearance change. The aim of the proposed approach is to track any object in a scene, regardless of object type, since tracking all of the objects in a scene is critical and widely used in surveillance applications. Thus, motion detection results are used to initialize the trackers. The proposed object-tracking approach is realized with two types of independent correlation filters estimating location and scale. Alternative correlation filters representing different appearances of the target are also proposed in order to increase the robustness of the approach …


Prediction Of Gross Calorific Value Of Coal Based On Proximate Analysis Using Multiple Linear Regression And Artificial Neural Networks, Mustafa Açikkar, Osman Si̇vri̇kaya Jan 2018

Prediction Of Gross Calorific Value Of Coal Based On Proximate Analysis Using Multiple Linear Regression And Artificial Neural Networks, Mustafa Açikkar, Osman Si̇vri̇kaya

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

Gross calorific value (GCV) of coal was predicted by using as-received basis proximate analysis data. Two main objectives of the study were to develop prediction models for GCV using proximate analysis variables and to reveal the distinct predictors of GCV. Multiple linear regression (MLR) and artifcial neural network (ANN) (multilayer perceptron MLP, general regression neural network GRNN, and radial basis function neural network RBFNN) methods were applied to the developed 11 models created by different combinations of the predictor variables. By conducting 10-fold cross-validation, the prediction accuracy of the models has been tested by using $ R^2 $, $ RMSE …


An Enhanced Grey Wolf Optimization Algorithm With Improved Exploration Ability For Analog Circuit Design Automation, M A Mushahhid Majeed, Sreehari Rao Patri Jan 2018

An Enhanced Grey Wolf Optimization Algorithm With Improved Exploration Ability For Analog Circuit Design Automation, M A Mushahhid Majeed, Sreehari Rao Patri

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

A novel circuit sizing technique with improved accuracy and efficiency is proposed to resolve the sizing issues in the analog circuit design. The grey wolf optimization (GWO) algorithm has the total number of iterations divided equally for exploration and exploitation, overlooking the impact of balance between these two phases, aimed for the convergence at a globally optimal solution. An enhanced version of a typical GWO algorithm termed as enhanced grey wolf optimization (EGWO) algorithm is presented with improved exploration ability and is successfully applied in analog circuit design. A set of 23 classical benchmark functions is evaluated and the outcomes …


Robust Restoration Of Distribution Systems Considering Dg Units And Direct Load Control Programs, Abolfazl Asadi, Mahmud Fotuhi Firuzabad Jan 2018

Robust Restoration Of Distribution Systems Considering Dg Units And Direct Load Control Programs, Abolfazl Asadi, Mahmud Fotuhi Firuzabad

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

This paper presents a new method for restoration of distribution networks after a fault occurrence. This problem is solved from the viewpoint of the distribution system operator with the main goal of minimizing the operating cost during the fault clearance period. The effects of distributed generation (DG) units and direct load control (DLC) programs are considered in designing the proposed restoration procedure. Moreover, the uncertainties associated with the predicted loads of different nodes and the availability of DG are modeled here. Robust optimization is used to model the uncertainties of restoration problems and manage their associated risks. Finally, a robust …


An Analysis Of Centennial Wind Power Targets Of Turkey, Egemen Sulukan Jan 2018

An Analysis Of Centennial Wind Power Targets Of Turkey, Egemen Sulukan

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

Wind power has become one of the cost-effective options for improving the energy mix, while the wind farm installations reach higher shares by new capacity additions in Turkey, similar to many other countries, in order to support the sustainable development targets. Various methodologies are implemented and applied for planning and optimizing energy systems of countries, taking into consideration the energy, economy, and ecology aspects as a whole. The objective of this paper is to demonstrate the implications of "2023 energy targets" policy in terms of wind power. A futuristic scenario was tailored and applied to a comprehensive energy model for …


A Selective Frequency Reconfigurable Bandstop Metamaterial Filter For Wlan Applications, Bachir Belkadi, Zoubir Mahdjoub, Mohammed Lamine Seddiki, Mourad Nedil Jan 2018

A Selective Frequency Reconfigurable Bandstop Metamaterial Filter For Wlan Applications, Bachir Belkadi, Zoubir Mahdjoub, Mohammed Lamine Seddiki, Mourad Nedil

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

In this paper, two designs of bandstop filters are presented and implemented, each one composed of a coplanar waveguide loaded with a resonator. The first design has a structure with circular resonators, and the second design is a frequency reconfigurable filter with a rectangular spiral resonator and PIN diodes. The designs are based on the use of metamaterial to create notch filters for microwave applications. The Nicolson--Ross--Weir method, used to extract the refractive index, is also described to highlight the supernatural electromagnetic characteristic of metamaterials. From the simulation results, the filters exhibit high frequency selectivity via the presence of reflection …


Average Modeling And Evaluation Of 18-Pulse Autotransformer Rectifier Unit Without Interphase Transformers, Shahbaz Khan, Xiaobin Zhang, Husan Ali, Haider Zaman, Muhammad Saad, Bakht Muhammad Khan Jan 2018

Average Modeling And Evaluation Of 18-Pulse Autotransformer Rectifier Unit Without Interphase Transformers, Shahbaz Khan, Xiaobin Zhang, Husan Ali, Haider Zaman, Muhammad Saad, Bakht Muhammad Khan

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

This paper presents an improved average model and evaluation of an 18-pulse autotransformer rectifier unit (ATRU) in differential delta configuration. Average models remove the switching behavior of diode rectifiers and high bandwidth transients, which not only facilitates simulation of power systems by reducing computational cost but also enables impedance-based stability analysis for large complex power systems. To experimentally validate the proposed average model, a 2-kW, 18-pulse ATRU has been tested and the results of the derived model are compared with those of the switching model and experimental prototype. Computed transfer function of load impedance from the proposed average model closely …


Influence Of Thyristor-Controlled Series Capacitor On Wheeling Cost Incorporating The Impact Of Real And Reactive Power Losses, Kranthi Kiran Irinjila, Jaya Laxmi Askani Jan 2018

Influence Of Thyristor-Controlled Series Capacitor On Wheeling Cost Incorporating The Impact Of Real And Reactive Power Losses, Kranthi Kiran Irinjila, Jaya Laxmi Askani

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

Electric power transmission and transmission pricing are the key issues in the deregulated electric power industry. Factors like fast power demand growth, competition, service outage, and scarce natural resources make transmission systems operate close to their thermal limits. However, new transmission systems cannot be built in due to economic, environmental, and political reasons. For better utilization of existing power system capacities, the power electronic technology-based power system equipment called flexible alternating current transmission system (FACTS) devices like thyristor-controlled series compensators (TCSCs) can be effectively used for operating the transmission grid economically, rapidly, dynamically, and efficiently with increased flexibility and efficiency …


A Model-Based Transformation Framework For Designing And Analyzing Wireless Sensor Networks, Raoudha Saida, Yessine Hadj Kacem, Mohammed Sulaiman Bensaleh, Mohamed Abid Jan 2018

A Model-Based Transformation Framework For Designing And Analyzing Wireless Sensor Networks, Raoudha Saida, Yessine Hadj Kacem, Mohammed Sulaiman Bensaleh, Mohamed Abid

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) comprise resource-constrained (e.g., memory, processing, and energy) sensor nodes that are deployed in different areas and are able to monitor environmental conditions. Simulation has been widely used in order to evaluate the network performance. In this context, software designers need to evaluate, refine, and validate high-level models for WSN applications at early stages of development via simulation tools, in particular for WSN applications supporting energy-harvesting devices. In the present paper, we propose a model-based transformation framework that allows the modeling and simulation of a WSN system supporting energy-harvesting capabilities. In this proposal, we start from a …


A Distributed Admm Approach For Energy-Efficient Resource Allocation In Mobile Edge Computing, Weiwei Fang, Wenchen Zhou, Yangyang Li, Xuening Yao, Feng Xue, Naixue Xiong Jan 2018

A Distributed Admm Approach For Energy-Efficient Resource Allocation In Mobile Edge Computing, Weiwei Fang, Wenchen Zhou, Yangyang Li, Xuening Yao, Feng Xue, Naixue Xiong

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

Mobile edge computing (MEC) is a new promising technique to provide cloud-computing capabilities at the edge of cellular networks in close proximity to mobile users. In this paper, we consider joint optimization of the communication and computation resources in a multiuser, multiserver MEC system. The objective of this optimization problem is to minimize the total energy consumption of mobile devices under the time-sharing constraint. Given the fact that no coordination is involved between mobile devices, we propose a light-weight and decentralized algorithm based on the alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM) framework. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm performs …


Artificial Immune System Based Wastewater Parameter Estimation, Cengi̇z Sertkaya, Ni̇lüfer Yurtay Jan 2018

Artificial Immune System Based Wastewater Parameter Estimation, Cengi̇z Sertkaya, Ni̇lüfer Yurtay

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

The basis of a wastewater treatment system is to achieve the desired characteristics of the wastewater treatment process. An estimation of the obtained wastewater treatment characteristics provides the information needed to set up the current process steps, and it is important to have an optimum treatment. In this study, an artificial immune system (AIS) structure is developed to estimate important wastewater output parameters such as pH, DBO, DQO, and SS for the first time. The proposed AIS models are based on the clonal selection principle, and the dataset is provided from the University of California Irvine (UCI) Machine Learning Library. …


Rapid Translation Of Finite-Element Theory Into Computer Implementation Based On A Descriptive Object-Oriented Programming Approach, Murat Yilmaz Jan 2018

Rapid Translation Of Finite-Element Theory Into Computer Implementation Based On A Descriptive Object-Oriented Programming Approach, Murat Yilmaz

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

In this study, we present a framework for rapid prototyping of finite element (FE) theory for computer implementations. For this purpose, we propose an object-oriented (OO) application programming interface in the form of a domain-specific modeling language (DSML). In contrast to the traditional OO approach, the proposed framework deliberately avoids the use of subclassing for concrete implementations of node and element classes; it uses external objects, namely descriptors, instead. The descriptive design of the DSML provides developers with generic programming support for the construction and solution of discretization schemes, in the context of partial differential equations, in a self-explanatory syntax. …


Influence Maximization In Social Networks: An Integer Programming Approach, Muhammed Emre Keski̇n, Mehmet Güray Güler Jan 2018

Influence Maximization In Social Networks: An Integer Programming Approach, Muhammed Emre Keski̇n, Mehmet Güray Güler

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

The use of social networks has been spreading rapidly in recent years. There is a growing interest in influence maximization in social networks, especially after observing that the effects of social events of the Arab Spring, Gezi events of Turkey, uprising in Ukraine, etc. have been built by the help of social networks. Consequently, many institutions like political parties or commercial firms are willing to spread their messages throughout social networks. There are many studies that concentrate on finding the most influential initial nodes, called seeds, which maximize the spread of an intended message over the social network. However, most …


Estimating Left Ventricular Volume With Roi-Based Convolutional Neural Network, Feng Zhu Jan 2018

Estimating Left Ventricular Volume With Roi-Based Convolutional Neural Network, Feng Zhu

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

The volume of the human left ventricular (LV) chamber is an important indicator for diagnosing heart disease. Although LV volume can be measured manually with cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), the process is difficult and time-consuming for experienced cardiologists. This paper presents an end-to-end segmentation-free method that estimates LV volume from MRI images directly. The method initially uses Fourier transform and a regression filter to calculate the region of interest that contains the LV chambers. Then convolutional neural networks are trained to estimate the end-diastolic volume (EDV) and end-systolic volume (ESV). The resulting models accurately estimate the EDV and ESV …


A Novel Multistage System For The Detection And Removal Of Pectoral Muscles Inmammograms, İdi̇l Işikli Esener, Semi̇h Ergi̇n, Tolga Yüksel Jan 2018

A Novel Multistage System For The Detection And Removal Of Pectoral Muscles Inmammograms, İdi̇l Işikli Esener, Semi̇h Ergi̇n, Tolga Yüksel

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

In this paper, a novel multistage scheme for pectoral muscle removal from mammography images is proposed, and the performance of this system is verified using the publicly available Mammographic Image Analysis Society digital mammogram database. This database is composed of mediolateral oblique mammography images including three different tissue types (fatty, fatty-glandular, and dense-glandular) with three health status types (normal, benign cancer, and malignant cancer). In the implementation of the proposed system, a mammography image is first preprocessed by performing noise reduction background removal followed by artifact suppression processes. Then a presegmentation procedure is applied using region growing and line fitting …


Improved Discrete Sliding Mode Control Strategy For Pulse-Width Modulationrectifier, Jing Cao, Chaonan Tong Jan 2018

Improved Discrete Sliding Mode Control Strategy For Pulse-Width Modulationrectifier, Jing Cao, Chaonan Tong

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

An improved sliding mode control utilizing repetitive control (ISMRC) is proposed for a three-phase pulse- width modulation (PWM) rectifier. The proposed controller integrates the advantages of both sliding mode control (SMC) and repetitive control (RC) by implementing a structure that embeds an RC controller into the equivalent control branch of an SMC controller. Both a simulation and an experiment are conducted to compare the proposed ISMRC controller with a conventional SMC controller. It is demonstrated that the fifth harmonic distortion of the current of the PWM rectifier system is controlled at 3.3%, the power factor is close to the unit, …


Novel Representations For A Coherent Threshold Reliability System: A Tale Of Eightsignal Ow Graphs, Ali Muhammad Rushdi, Alaa Mohammad Alturki Jan 2018

Novel Representations For A Coherent Threshold Reliability System: A Tale Of Eightsignal Ow Graphs, Ali Muhammad Rushdi, Alaa Mohammad Alturki

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

A threshold system is a reliability system whose success/failure is a threshold switching function in the successes/failures of its components. A coherent system (CS) is one that is causal, monotone, and with relevant components. The coherent threshold system (CTS), typically called the weighted k-out-of-n system, is consequently described by strictly positive weights and threshold. This paper presents recursive relations as well as boundary conditions for eight entities pertaining to a CTS. These are (a) expressions of monoform literals as well as disjoint or probability- ready expressions for either system success or failure, and (b) all-additive formulas as well as inclusion-exclusion …


Improving The Incremental Conductance Algorithm For Two-Stage Grid-Connectedphotovoltaic Systems, Mehmet Ali̇ Özçeli̇k, Ahmet Serdar Yilmaz Jan 2018

Improving The Incremental Conductance Algorithm For Two-Stage Grid-Connectedphotovoltaic Systems, Mehmet Ali̇ Özçeli̇k, Ahmet Serdar Yilmaz

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

Efficiency of solar photovoltaic generation plants depends not only on internal operational conditions but also on external atmospheric conditions. Total efficiency is in uenced by various weather conditions such as cloudiness, temperature, and irradiation. In order to generate maximum energy, photovoltaic (PV) arrays should be operated at their maximum power point (MPP), varying external factors like partial shading and surface temperature and amount of radiation coming from the sun. In modern PV systems, maximum power point trackers (MPPTs) have been used in order to reach the MPP, changing with the factors given above. MPPT units are implemented to control DC-DC …


Resolving Namesakes Using The Author's Social Network, Ijaz Hussain, Sohail Asghar Jan 2018

Resolving Namesakes Using The Author's Social Network, Ijaz Hussain, Sohail Asghar

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

Author name ambiguity may occur when multiple authors share the same name or different name variations of a single author exist. This degrades search results and correct attributions in bibliographic databases. Existing solutions require either the actual number of ambiguous authors or extra information that is collected from the Web. However, in many scenarios, obtaining such auxiliary information is not possible or requires much extra effort. An effective and scalable method, ASONET, is proposed that uses graph community detection algorithms and graph operations to disambiguate namesakes. The citation dataset is preprocessed and ambiguous author blocks are formed. A graph structural …


An Elitist Approach For Solving The Traveling Salesman Problem Using An Animalmigration Optimization Algorithm, Ezgi̇ Ülker Jan 2018

An Elitist Approach For Solving The Traveling Salesman Problem Using An Animalmigration Optimization Algorithm, Ezgi̇ Ülker

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

This paper presents an improved version of the animal migration optimization (AMO) algorithm for solving the traveling salesman problem (TSP), which is classified as a combinatorial NP-hard problem. AMO is one of the recent metaheuristic algorithms inspired by the migration behavior of animals and has been efficiently applied to a variety of optimization problems. The algorithm is improved by reconstructing the neighborhood topology of each animal during the migration. This modified algorithm is called the elitist animal migration optimization (ELAMO) algorithm, since elitism is introduced as a way in which the positions of the leaders are considered for the neighborhood …


Energy Efficiency With An Application Container, Özmen Emre Demi̇rkol, Aşkin Demi̇rkol Jan 2018

Energy Efficiency With An Application Container, Özmen Emre Demi̇rkol, Aşkin Demi̇rkol

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

Efficient use of energy is an issue that the information technology (IT) world gives prominence to both in academia and industry. Cloud computing and the Internet of things, today's most popular subjects, make the efficient use of resources and energy even more important. Every year, millions of smart devices connected to the Internet increase the demand for data center capacity to provide service to those devices. This increases energy consumption in the IT sector. Thus, more efficient use of energy in these systems is of critical importance. The increase in the migration to cloud computing makes fast and efficient infrastructure-as-a-service …