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Mechanical Engineering

Theses/Dissertations

2009

Turbulence

Articles 1 - 3 of 3

Full-Text Articles in Engineering

Experimental Characterization Of Flow Induced Vibration In Turbulent Pipe Flow, Andrew S. Thompson Aug 2009

Experimental Characterization Of Flow Induced Vibration In Turbulent Pipe Flow, Andrew S. Thompson

Theses and Dissertations

This thesis presents results of an experimental investigation that characterizes the wall vibration of a pipe with turbulent flow passing through it. Specifically, experiments were conducted using a water flow loop to address three general phenomena. The topics of investigation were: 1) How does the pipe wall vibration depend on the average flow speed, pipe diameter, and pipe thickness for an unsupported pipe? 2) How does the behavior change if the pipe is clamp supported at various clamping lengths? 3) What influence does turbulence generation caused by holed baffle plates exert on the pipe response? A single pipe material (PVC) …


Analysis Of Induced Vibrations In Fully-Developed Turbulent Pipe Flow Using A Coupled Les And Fea Approach, Thomas P. Shurtz Aug 2009

Analysis Of Induced Vibrations In Fully-Developed Turbulent Pipe Flow Using A Coupled Les And Fea Approach, Thomas P. Shurtz

Theses and Dissertations

Turbulent flow induced pipe vibration is a phenomenon that has been observed but not fully characterized. This thesis presents research involving numerical simulations that have been used to characterize pipe vibration resulting from fully developed turbulent flow. The vibration levels as indicated by: pipe surface displacement, velocity, and acceleration are characterized in terms of the parameters that exert influence. The influences of geometric and material properties of the pipe are investigated for pipe thickness in the range 1 to 8 mm at a diameter of 0.1015 m. The effects of pipe elastic modulus are explored from 3 to 200 GPa. …


Effect Of Rib Turbulators On Heat Transfer Performance In Stationary Ribbed Channels, Aravind Rohan Sampath Jan 2009

Effect Of Rib Turbulators On Heat Transfer Performance In Stationary Ribbed Channels, Aravind Rohan Sampath

ETD Archive

The thermal performance was examined computationally for the stationary channels with rib turbulators oriented at 90 degrees. Ribs were placed on opposite walls and the heat transfer coefficients and frictional loss were calculated. Three stationary channels with aspect ratios (W/H) 1, 2 and 4 were considered for the analysis. The thermal performance was measured by calculating the Nusselt number and frictional losses. Square ribs (w/e = 1) were considered as the baseline configuration. The rib width and rib spacing varies while the rib height is maintained constant. Rib spacing (P/e) of 10 and 20 and rib width to rib height …