Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®
- Keyword
-
- Active filters (3)
- Analog signal processing (2)
- Face recognition (2)
- Fuzzy control (2)
- Genetic algorithm (2)
-
- Induction motor (2)
- Linear matrix inequality (2)
- Parameter estimation (2)
- Particle swarm optimization (2)
- Sensorless speed control (2)
- Stewart platform (2)
- UAV (2)
- 2DPCA (1)
- ADSS cable (1)
- ANN (1)
- Active filter (1)
- Active polyphase filters (1)
- Active power filter (1)
- Adaptive filter design (1)
- Ageing process (1)
- Aging (1)
- Air terminal (1)
- Alternator (1)
- Analog MOS integrated circuits (1)
- Angular spread (1)
- Ant colonyoptimization (1)
- Arrhythmia (1)
- Artificial bee colony (1)
- Artificial bee colony (ABC) (1)
- Artificial bee colony algorithm (1)
Articles 31 - 60 of 74
Full-Text Articles in Engineering
Change Detection Without Difference Image Computation Based On Multiobjective Cost Function Optimization, Turgay Çeli̇k, Zeki̇ Yetgi̇n
Change Detection Without Difference Image Computation Based On Multiobjective Cost Function Optimization, Turgay Çeli̇k, Zeki̇ Yetgi̇n
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
In this paper, we propose a novel method for unsupervised change detection in multi-temporal satellite images by using multiobjective cost function optimization via genetic algorithm (GA). The spatial image grid of the input multi-temporal satellite images is divided into two distinct regions, representing ``changed'' and ``unchanged'' regions between input images, via the intermediate change detection mask produced by the GA. The dissimilarity of pixels of ``changed'' regions and similarity of pixels of ``unchanged'' regions between input multi-temporal images are measured using image quality metrics which consider correlation, spectral distortion, radiometric distortion, and contrast distortion. The contextual information of each pixel …
Cooperative Diversity With Continuous Phase Modulation, Ni̇yazi̇ Odabaşioğlu
Cooperative Diversity With Continuous Phase Modulation, Ni̇yazi̇ Odabaşioğlu
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
In recent years, there has been a vast amount of research on cooperative diversity due to its potential capacity increase. Almost all of the research has been based on linear modulation formats such as phase-shift keying (PSK) or quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM). On the other hand, continuous phase modulation (CPM) promises impressive advantages relative to linear modulations for wireless communication systems. In this paper, a cooperative diversity scheme with space-time coded (STC) CPM is introduced. Both amplify-and-forward (AF) and decode-and-forward (DF) modes were considered for cooperation. Simulation results showed that the proposed system is very suitable for wireless fading channels, …
Design And Ground Plane Optimization Of A Cpw-Fed Ultra-Wideband Antenna, Mohammed Al-Husseini, Ali Ramadan, Youssef Tawk, Ali El-Hajj, Karim Y. Kabalan
Design And Ground Plane Optimization Of A Cpw-Fed Ultra-Wideband Antenna, Mohammed Al-Husseini, Ali Ramadan, Youssef Tawk, Ali El-Hajj, Karim Y. Kabalan
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
In this paper, an ultra-wideband antenna based on an egg-shaped conductor and a co-planar waveguide (CPW) feed is presented. The ground plane incorporates an egg-shaped slot with parametrized center and dimensions. By resizing the slot and moving its center, a slotted or a partial ground can be obtained. Based on this configuration, a parametric study that aims at achieving the best ultra-wideband (UWB) response of the antenna is done. The study shows that an excellent UWB response is achieved for a certain ground slot size, beyond which the response starts to degrade. However, as the slot size tends to infinity, …
Minimization Of Load Shedding By Sequential Use Of Linear Programming And Particle Swarm Optimization, Mehrdad Tarafdar Hagh, Sadjad Galvani
Minimization Of Load Shedding By Sequential Use Of Linear Programming And Particle Swarm Optimization, Mehrdad Tarafdar Hagh, Sadjad Galvani
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
Minimization of load shedding during contingency conditions is solved as an optimization problem. As a new topic, instead of local load shedding, total load shedding of a large power system is considered. Power generation rescheduling is considered to minimize the load shedding, as well. Different importance factors for buses are also considered. The linear programming method (LP) is used to solve this problem in a short period of time without considering some power system constraints. Particle swarm optimization (PSO) is also used to solve the problem by considering all power system constraints, but with a longer solving time. Finally, a …
Design Of Cdba-Based Active Polyphase Filter For Low-If Receiver Applications, Mehmet Sağbaş
Design Of Cdba-Based Active Polyphase Filter For Low-If Receiver Applications, Mehmet Sağbaş
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
A novel first-order active-RC polyphase filter section, using current differencing buffered amplifiers (CDBAs), is presented. The section uses 6 resistors, 2 capacitors, and 2 CDBAs. The transfer function of the proposed section has a single pole and optionally a single zero. Increasing the number of cascading sections, any higher order polyphase filter can be realized. This paper also introduces the leakage caused by element deviation and the effects of the amplifier in nonideal cases. Furthermore, nonideal performances of the proposed filter section are tested with PSpice simulations.
A Vision Based Feedback Mechanism For 6-Dof Stewart Platform, Utku Büyükşahi̇n
A Vision Based Feedback Mechanism For 6-Dof Stewart Platform, Utku Büyükşahi̇n
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
Eyes are the most ubiquitous sensors of humankind. However, ``Vision Based Sensors" are not as common as what this fact would suggest. A survey of the previous work on image processing would reveal that the bulk of the research in this area have been conducted since the year 2000. These facts clearly show that image processing is the technology of our century, and is very open to further development. In this work, a system that combines a classical mechanism of the 20th century with the recent technology of the 21st century is presented and the design, theoretical background, the software …
Delay-Dependent Stability Criteria For Interval Time-Varying Delay Systems With Nonuniform Delay Partitioning Approach, Mehmet Nur Alpaslan Parlakçi
Delay-Dependent Stability Criteria For Interval Time-Varying Delay Systems With Nonuniform Delay Partitioning Approach, Mehmet Nur Alpaslan Parlakçi
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
This paper investigates the conservatism reduction of Lyapunov-Krasovskii based conditions for the stability of a class of interval time-varying delay systems. The main idea is based on the nonuniform decomposition of the integral terms of the Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional. The delay interval is decomposed into a finite number of nonuniform segments with some scaling parameters. Both differentiable delay case and nondifferentiable delay case and unknown delay derivative bound case are taken into consideration. Sufficient delay-dependent stability criteria are derived in terms of matrix inequalities. Two suboptimal delay fractionation schemes, namely, linearization with cone complementary technique and linearization under additional constraints are …
Papr Reduction Using Artificial Bee Colony Algorithm In Ofdm Systems, Necmi̇ Taşpinar, Dervi̇ş Karaboğa, Mahmut Yildirim, Bahri̇ye Akay
Papr Reduction Using Artificial Bee Colony Algorithm In Ofdm Systems, Necmi̇ Taşpinar, Dervi̇ş Karaboğa, Mahmut Yildirim, Bahri̇ye Akay
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
Partial transmit sequence (PTS) is an attractive scheme for peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) reduction in orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems, but its high computational complexity to find optimum phase factors is the main drawback. In this paper, we propose PTS based on an artificial bee colony (ABC) algorithm (ABC-PTS) for reducing the computational complexity of the PTS in the OFDM system. The ABC-PTS was compared to conventional PTS using a random search strategy (RS-PTS) and optimum PTS. In addition, the bit error rate (BER) performance of the ABC-PTS was shown when a high power amplifier (HPA) was used for …
Automatic Knowledge Extraction For Filling In Biography Forms From Turkish Texts, İlknur Pehli̇van, Zeynep Orhan
Automatic Knowledge Extraction For Filling In Biography Forms From Turkish Texts, İlknur Pehli̇van, Zeynep Orhan
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
This study presents a method for building an automatic knowledge extraction system for filling in biography forms from Turkish texts. Several biographies are analyzed in order to choose the set of biography categories to be studied. The fields of the biography form to be created are also defined based on this analysis. Information extraction techniques are used for implementation. A separate testing platform is designed to evaluate the accuracy of the extracted data. Results of the testing platform have shown this study to be a promising process to be further developed especially for creating forms in the Turkish language.
Neuro-Fuzzy Soft-Switching Hybrid Filter For Impulsive Noisy Environments, Şaban Özer, Hasan Zorlu
Neuro-Fuzzy Soft-Switching Hybrid Filter For Impulsive Noisy Environments, Şaban Özer, Hasan Zorlu
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
In this study, a new soft-switching hybrid filter based on a neuro-fuzzy network for impulsive noisy environments is proposed. The hybrid filter was built by combining an adaptive finite impulse response (FIR) filter, an adaptive weighted myriad (WMy) filter, and a soft-switching mechanism based on a neuro-fuzzy (NF) network. Performance of the hybrid filter was tested in \alpha-stable noisy situations and compared with adaptive FIR, WMy, and weighted median (WMd) filter performances. According to the simulation results; the proposed hybrid filter has better performance than the adaptive FIR, WMy, and WMd filters, and has the ability of effectively suppressing the …
Simulation Of Storage Time Versus Reverse Bias Current For P^+N And Pin Diodes, Mehmet Serhat Keserli̇oğlu, Hasan Hüseyi̇n Erkaya
Simulation Of Storage Time Versus Reverse Bias Current For P^+N And Pin Diodes, Mehmet Serhat Keserli̇oğlu, Hasan Hüseyi̇n Erkaya
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
In this study, the reverse-recovery behaviors of pin and p^+n diodes were simulated as a function of the reverse current and carrier lifetime. For this purpose, a 1-D simulation program was written to solve the semiconductor equations. MatLab partial differential equation solver was used. The reverse recovery response of pin and p^+n diodes was obtained for various values of a resistor in series and of carrier lifetime. The transient response for voltage and current was determined.
Co-Occurrence Matrix And Its Statistical Features As A New Approach For Face Recognition, Alaa Eleyan, Hasan Demirel
Co-Occurrence Matrix And Its Statistical Features As A New Approach For Face Recognition, Alaa Eleyan, Hasan Demirel
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
In this paper, a new face recognition technique is introduced based on the gray-level co-occurrence matrix (GLCM). GLCM represents the distributions of the intensities and the information about relative positions of neighboring pixels of an image. We proposed two methods to extract feature vectors using GLCM for face classification. The first method extracts the well-known Haralick features from the GLCM, and the second method directly uses GLCM by converting the matrix into a vector that can be used in the classification process. The results demonstrate that the second method, which uses GLCM directly, is superior to the first method that …
Stray Magnetic Field Distributed Around A Pmsm, Ali̇ Ahmed Adam, Kayhan Gülez, Seli̇m Köroğlu
Stray Magnetic Field Distributed Around A Pmsm, Ali̇ Ahmed Adam, Kayhan Gülez, Seli̇m Köroğlu
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
In this work, the low frequency electromagnetic emission from permanent magnet synchronous motors is studied. The main objective is to provide a safety region for humans in the vicinity of these motors, especially as these motors are now being used widely in inhabited areas, where high flux densities are expected. In this study, a new proposed equivalent magnetic circuit is used to estimate the stray fields at the surface of the motor. The analysis showed that the emission of the stray field in the radial direction depends on the permeability of the stator body. Low values of permeability may result …
Sequence Alignment From The Perspective Of Stochastic Optimization: A Survey, İhsan Ömür Bucak, Volkan Uslan
Sequence Alignment From The Perspective Of Stochastic Optimization: A Survey, İhsan Ömür Bucak, Volkan Uslan
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
DNA and protein are the fundamental biological sequences. DNA is a fundamental molecule that plays a vital role in the processes of life. Proteins synthesized by DNA in a cell are the building blocks of every living organism. There is a variety of reasons behind the alignment of biological sequences. Biological sequence alignment helps to discover functional and structural similarity of sequences. Biologists work with these aligned sequences to construct phylogenetic trees, characterize protein families, and predict protein structure. Sequence alignment is an extremely promising field of research that is characterized by very high computational complexity. Stochastic optimization is needed …
A New Lvi Assisted Psfb Dc-Dc Converter, Ahmet Faruk Bakan
A New Lvi Assisted Psfb Dc-Dc Converter, Ahmet Faruk Bakan
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
In this study, a new Phase Shifted Full Bridge (PSFB) Pulse Width Modulated (PWM) isolated dc-dc converter is proposed. In the proposed converter, resonant inductor is replaced with Linear Variable Inductor (LVI) that is controlled by output current. The soft switching operation range is increased and the dependency of ZVS operation on the load current is decreased. The required energy for ZVS operation at low current levels is obtained by means of the high value of the LVI. The value of LVI decreases approximately linearly with increasing current. At high current levels parasitic resonance and duty cycle loss are decreased. …
Determining Wave Propagation Characteristics Of Mv Xlpe Power Cable Using Time Domain Reflectometry Technique, Ghulam Murtaza Hashmi, Ruslan Papazyan, Matti Lehtonen
Determining Wave Propagation Characteristics Of Mv Xlpe Power Cable Using Time Domain Reflectometry Technique, Ghulam Murtaza Hashmi, Ruslan Papazyan, Matti Lehtonen
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
In this paper, the wave propagation characteristics of single-phase medium voltage (MV) cross-linked polyethylene (XLPE) power cable are determined using time domain reflectometry (TDR) measurement technique. TDR delivers the complex propagation constant (attenuation and phase constant) of lossy cable transmission line as a function of frequency. The frequency-dependent propagation velocity is also determined from the TDR measurements through the parameters extraction procedure. The calibration of the measuring system (MS) is carried-out to avoid the effect of multiple reflections on the accuracy of measurements. The results obtained from the measurements can be used to localize the discontinuities as well as the …
Imitation Of Basic Hand Preshapes By Fluid Based Method: Fluidics Formation Control, Umut Ti̇lki̇, İsmet Erkmen, Aydan Müşerref Erkmen
Imitation Of Basic Hand Preshapes By Fluid Based Method: Fluidics Formation Control, Umut Ti̇lki̇, İsmet Erkmen, Aydan Müşerref Erkmen
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
In this paper, a new approach is developed, avoiding the correspondence problem caused by the difference in embodiment between imitator and demonstrator in imitation learning. In our work, the imitator is a fluidic system of dynamics totally different than the imitatee, which is a human performing hand gestures. The fluidic system is composed of fluid particles, which are used for the discretization of the problem domain. In this work, we demonstrate the fluidics formation control so as to imitate by observation basic hand preshaping features. Our fluidic formation control is based on setting suitable parameters of Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH), …
Cognitive And Encrypted Communications: State Of The Art And A New Approach For Frequency-Agile Filters, Yahya Lakys, Balwant Godara, Alain Fabre
Cognitive And Encrypted Communications: State Of The Art And A New Approach For Frequency-Agile Filters, Yahya Lakys, Balwant Godara, Alain Fabre
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
Several communication techniques are investigated in the first part of this paper: software radio, cognitive radio and encrypted communications. State of the art of research on agile and reconfigurable filters, passive as well as active, necessary for transceivers is then made and various tables for comparison are given. In the third part, a new theory for a 2^{nd}-order frequency-agile filter is introduced. The center frequency of the filter is proportional to the gain of a feedback amplifier and thus can be tuned over a wide frequency range. This new theory is thereafter generalized to the n^{th}-class leading to a center …
Asynchronous Signal Processing For Brain-Computer Interfaces, Seda Senay, Luis F. Chaparro, Mingui Sun, Robert Sclabassi, Aydin Akan
Asynchronous Signal Processing For Brain-Computer Interfaces, Seda Senay, Luis F. Chaparro, Mingui Sun, Robert Sclabassi, Aydin Akan
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
Brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) provide a way to monitor and treat neurological diseases. An important application of BCIs is the monitoring and treatment of epilepsy, a neurological disorder characterized by recurrent unprovoked seizures, symptomatic of abnormal, excessive or synchronous neuronal activity in the brain. BCIs contain an array of sensors that gather and transmit data under the constrains of low-power and minimal data transmission. Asynchronous sigma delta modulators (ASDMs) are considered an alternative to synchronous analog to digital conversion. ASDMs are non-linear feedback systems that enable time-encoding of analog signals, from which the signal can be reconstructed. An efficient reconstruction of …
An Extended Component-Based Reliability Model For Protective Systems To Determine Routine Test Schedule, Amir Abbarin, Mahmoud Fotuhi Firuzabad, Aydoğan Özdemi̇r
An Extended Component-Based Reliability Model For Protective Systems To Determine Routine Test Schedule, Amir Abbarin, Mahmoud Fotuhi Firuzabad, Aydoğan Özdemi̇r
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
This paper presents a novel approach for evaluating the reliability of protective systems taking into account its components reliability. In this paper, a previously proposed extended model is used for a directional over-current scheme. In the extended model, the impacts of individual protective components are taken into account. An optimum routine test schedule is determined for each protective component as a separate unit. A comparison is made to show that the proposed approach has excellence over conventional routine test inspections. Impacts of factors such as circuit breaker inadvertent opening, required time for performing routine test inspections, human mistakes and self-checking …
A Complete Motor Protection Algorithm Based On Pca And Ann: A Real Time Study, Okan Özgönenel, Turgay Yalçin
A Complete Motor Protection Algorithm Based On Pca And Ann: A Real Time Study, Okan Özgönenel, Turgay Yalçin
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
Protection of an induction motor (IM) against possible faults, such as a stator winding fault, due to thermal deterioration, rotor bar and bearing failures, is very important in environments in which it is used intensively, as in industry as an actuator. In this work, a real time digital protection algorithm based on principal component analysis (PCA) and neural network method is presented for induction motors. The proposed protection algorithm covers internal winding faults (also known as stator faults), broken rotor bar faults, and bearing faults. Many laboratory experiments have been performed on a specially designed induction motor to evaluate the …
Remote Mutual Authentication And Key Agreement Scheme Based On Elliptic Curve Cryptosystem, Eunjun Yoon
Remote Mutual Authentication And Key Agreement Scheme Based On Elliptic Curve Cryptosystem, Eunjun Yoon
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
Remote mutual authentication is an important part of security, along with confidentiality and integrity, for systems that allow remote access over untrustworthy networks, like the Internet. In 2006, Shieh-Wang pointed out the weakness of Juang's remote mutual authentication scheme using smart card and further proposed a novel remote user authentication scheme using smart card. However, this paper demonstrates that Shieh-Wang's scheme still does not provide perfect forward secrecy and is vulnerable to a privileged insider's attack. We also present an improved scheme based on the Elliptic Curve Diffie-Hellman problem (ECDHP) and secure one-way hash function, in order to isolate such …
Fully Integrated Universal Biquads Using Operational Transresistance Amplifiers With Mos-C Realization, Ahmet Gökçen, Selçuk Kilinç, Uğur Çam
Fully Integrated Universal Biquads Using Operational Transresistance Amplifiers With Mos-C Realization, Ahmet Gökçen, Selçuk Kilinç, Uğur Çam
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
Universal biquadratic filters employing operational transresistance amplifiers are presented. All 5 different second-order filtering functions, namely low-pass, high-pass, band-pass, notch, and all-pass, can be realized. The quality factor of the filters can be adjusted electronically without affecting resonant frequency. The configuration can be made fully integrated based on MOS-C realization, by making use of the current differencing and internally grounded inputs of OTRA. PSpice simulation results are given to verify the theoretical analysis.
Experimental Analysis Of An Alternator Excited With Photovoltaic Cells For Small Power Plants, Kami̇l Ri̇fat İrfan Güney, Nevzat Onat
Experimental Analysis Of An Alternator Excited With Photovoltaic Cells For Small Power Plants, Kami̇l Ri̇fat İrfan Güney, Nevzat Onat
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
In this study, an automatic voltage regulator fed by photovoltaic (PV) cells was designed for use in small power alternators. The design aimed to increase the energy output of the alternator and to ensure necessary current output from the PV cells to support the synchronous generator excitation system. For energy transformation from small renewable energy sources, designers have favored the use of alternators that produce higher quality electric power, rather than asynchronous generators. We also address the designed system's suitability for real-life application, examining the steady-state performance of the photovoltaic cell excited alternator (PVCEA) with various loads and its behavior …
A Study On Influence Of Borax To Polyester Insulators, Aysel Ersoy, Ayten Kuntman
A Study On Influence Of Borax To Polyester Insulators, Aysel Ersoy, Ayten Kuntman
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
In this study the effect of borax on polyester insulators is investigated by evaluating the tracking and erosion resistance using the inclined plane test. The test procedure follows the ASTM D2303 standard. During the test, 50 Hz current was acquired from the ground electrode allowing a sampling rate of 48000 samples per second. The effect of borax concentration on the glass transition and the degradation temperature is studied by employing differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) analysis. The addition of borax to the unsaturated polyester resulted in an increase in the glass transition temperature, while the addition of 0.5% of borax by …
Rate 1 Space-Time And Space-Frequency Spreading Diversity Technique, Gökçe Hacioğlu, Ali̇ Gangal
Rate 1 Space-Time And Space-Frequency Spreading Diversity Technique, Gökçe Hacioğlu, Ali̇ Gangal
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
In this study, a rate 1 transmitter diversity technique is proposed. The proposed technique uses spreading transform and space-time block coding (STBC) together. Space-time, space-frequency, and frequency diversity applications of the proposed technique are shown. The code matrix of the proposed technique can be designed systematically. The proposed technique needs the channel coefficients to stay constant over transmission of 2 rows of the coding matrix regardless of the size of the coding matrix or the diversity order. However, joint detection of the symbols is required for the proposed technique. We used computer simulations to compare our technique with the quasi-orthogonal …
Sliding Mode Controller Gain Adaptation And Chattering Reduction Techniques For Dsp-Based Pm Dc Motor Drives, Mehmet Dal, Remus Teodorescu
Sliding Mode Controller Gain Adaptation And Chattering Reduction Techniques For Dsp-Based Pm Dc Motor Drives, Mehmet Dal, Remus Teodorescu
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
In order to achieve and maintain the prospective benefits of sliding mode control (SMC) methodology, the phenomenon known as ``chattering'', the main obstacle encountered in real-time applications, has to be suppressed. In this study, two promising switching control gain adaptation and chattering reduction techniques are investigated, and the effectiveness of chattering suppression for current regulation of PM DC drives is tested. The sampling rate was also examined to determine how it affects the amplitude of chattering. This paper concentrates on various combinations of observer-based methods in order to find the best solution for chattering reduction. To find a practical solution …
A Novel Expression For Resonant Length Obtained By Using Artificial Bee Colony Algorithm In Calculating Resonant Frequency Of C-Shaped Compact Microstrip Antennas, Ali̇ Akdağli, Mustafa Berkan Bi̇çer, Seda Ermi̇ş
A Novel Expression For Resonant Length Obtained By Using Artificial Bee Colony Algorithm In Calculating Resonant Frequency Of C-Shaped Compact Microstrip Antennas, Ali̇ Akdağli, Mustafa Berkan Bi̇çer, Seda Ermi̇ş
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
This paper presents a novel and simple expression for resonant length to calculate the resonant frequency of C-shaped compact microstrip antennas operating on UHF band applications. C-shaped compact microstrip antennas with different physical dimensions and electrical parameters were simulated by means of a software package that employs the method of finite difference time domain. With the aid of the artificial bee colony algorithm, an expression for the resonant length depending on physical dimensions was constructed by using simulation data. The resonant length expression provided less than 1.6% error on average over the simulated 144 antennas. A comparison between the results …
Applying The Finite Element Method To Analyze Predischarge Lightning Rods, Chin-Tsung Hsieh, Meng-Hui Wang, Cho-Yu Pan
Applying The Finite Element Method To Analyze Predischarge Lightning Rods, Chin-Tsung Hsieh, Meng-Hui Wang, Cho-Yu Pan
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
In this paper, the finite element method is applied for analyzing 4 types of lightning rods in order to select the optimal lightning rod configuration. First, software is used to calculate the 2D protective coverage of different lighting rods, and 4 kinds of typical lightning rods are simulated in different conditions. The analyzed results are then applied for the selection of the optimal lighting rod and the frame of the lighting rod. The analyzed results would be useful for electrical engineers to design lightning rods that offer the most effective lighting protection; the simulated results are also useful for the …
A New, Improved Cmos Realization Of Cdta And Its Filter Applications, Firat Kaçar, Hulusi̇ Hakan Kuntman
A New, Improved Cmos Realization Of Cdta And Its Filter Applications, Firat Kaçar, Hulusi̇ Hakan Kuntman
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
This paper presents a high-performance current differencing transconductance amplifier (CDTA), a recently reported active element, especially suitable for analog signal processing applications. A high linearity CMOS configuration for a CDTA is made up of high linearity input and output stages. The proposed CDTA provides high output impedance at port X and excellent input/output current tracking. A biquad filter circuit was chosen as an application example in order to demonstrate the performance of the CDTA. PSpice simulation results using a TSMC 0.35-\mu m CMOS process model were included to verify the expected values.