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Full-Text Articles in Education

Linguostatistic Features Of English And Uzbek Proverbs, Nurbek Juraev Aug 2021

Linguostatistic Features Of English And Uzbek Proverbs, Nurbek Juraev

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

The following article provides some findings about linguostatistic features of English and Uzbek proverbs. Proverbs, which are one of the genres of folklore, combine the life experiences, dreams and aspirations of ancestors, their attitude to the state and society, historical and spiritual state, philosophical, ethnic and aesthetic feelings. They have been polished over the millennium to form a concise poetic form. Linguistic statistics is a branch of linguistics that is used to study, analyze, and classify language sources using a statistical method. Among proverbs which we have discussed, we have found not only universal proverbs of both nations, but also …


Phraseosemantic Field, Expressing A Positive Characteristic Of A Person, Anora Jabbarova Aug 2021

Phraseosemantic Field, Expressing A Positive Characteristic Of A Person, Anora Jabbarova

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

This article is about phraseological units that represent the positive characteristics of a person. Directly analyzes phraseological units that reflect positive qualities such as sincerity, fearlessness, courage, intelligence, and so on. As noted above, phraseological units differ from other linguistic units in revealing the phenomena of reality, in describing the appearance, and emotionally revealing the inner world of man. Figurativeness, emotionality occurs through the use of metaphors, metaphors, the symbolization of words and phrases. In this study, approximate values of verbal phraseological units were used, which mainly reflect the positive qualities and characteristics of the person.


“Compentlik” And “Compactness” Of Tincalaring Of Talhs And Jewelry, Gulnoza Rashidova Aug 2021

“Compentlik” And “Compactness” Of Tincalaring Of Talhs And Jewelry, Gulnoza Rashidova

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

With respect to competence, competence is understood to be the successful use of professional knowledge and skills in a variety of conditions from the ability to apply them in life situations. Consequently, competence and competence mean the organization of a person'seksex reserve, the use of it in his professional activity, in social spheres. In connection with the plethora and complexity of social experience, the emergence of new forms of data retrieval and processing, the competence of a specialist becomes increasingly important. Serious changes in the social direction of modern society, attention to the personality of each person as the main …


Synonymous Relations In German And Uzbek Languages (On The Example Of Forestry Lexicon), Gavkhar Tilovova Aug 2021

Synonymous Relations In German And Uzbek Languages (On The Example Of Forestry Lexicon), Gavkhar Tilovova

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

The article examines the synonymous relations that have historically developed in the forestry terminology of the German and Uzbek languages on the basis of the causal intentional development of semantic, grammatical and word-formation systems of genetically heterogeneous languages. Derivation of absolute and semantic substantive, verbal adjective, hybrid and borrowed synonyms from Latin and Greek is considered, identical and distinctive aspects of synonymy of the two languages are analyzed. A comparative characteristic of the original, derivative and synonymous terminology of a number of areas of forestry vocabulary of the German and Uzbek languages is carried out.


Interpretation Of Dog Image In Badoe'u-L-Bidoya, Laylo Khasanova Aug 2021

Interpretation Of Dog Image In Badoe'u-L-Bidoya, Laylo Khasanova

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

This article is a scientific observation about the image of a dog in Alisher Navoi lyrics and its textual meaning. The mystical meanings of the image of the dog in the poet's work are explained on the basis of examples.


Symbolism - The Poetics Of Associations And An Artistic Interpretation Of The Text In The Works Of The Symbolists, Ulugbek Jabbarov, Ulugbek Turgunov Aug 2021

Symbolism - The Poetics Of Associations And An Artistic Interpretation Of The Text In The Works Of The Symbolists, Ulugbek Jabbarov, Ulugbek Turgunov

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

This article is about an artistic interpretation of the text in the works of the symbolists. It discusses , the colorful and multifaceted meaning of symbols strengthened in many associations in life and literature. Some artists tried to theoretically substantiate the purely associative connection of this sign with the perception of the viewer, and not with semantics. Association is the formation of a semantic or emotional parallel with an event or phenomenon that occurs in the human mind, forcibly replacing it with an already familiar synonym, forcing the reader to think and reflect only on what has been read. Symbols …


Modern Concepts Of The Study Of Phraseological Units Within The Framework Of Frame Representation And The Theory Of Conceptual Metaphor, Navruza Aliyeva Aug 2021

Modern Concepts Of The Study Of Phraseological Units Within The Framework Of Frame Representation And The Theory Of Conceptual Metaphor, Navruza Aliyeva

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

The current article is devoted to the particular theoretical views of the notion of frame as well as it focuses on the and the theory of conceptual metaphor. Moreover, it deals with the specialized frame, slot and terminal characteristics which might be involved in most common used phraseological units, particularly, on the examples of English, Russian and Uzbek sentences and collocations. As it’s obviously seen that phraseological units contain deep sense, which have roots in the culture of nation. They reflect people’s way of thinking and perception of the world. They are considered to be “codes” of culture, its specific …


Methods For Testing Role Play And Discourse Completion In Pragmatics, Nodira Sabirova Aug 2021

Methods For Testing Role Play And Discourse Completion In Pragmatics, Nodira Sabirova

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

This article discusses Role Play and Discourse Completion Test Methods in Pragmatics. Many of the role-plays used in interlingual and intercultural pragmatics are artistic, and the participant must express himself or herself as a different person. This process allows the researcher to control various variable combinations such as social distance, power use, confidence criteria, and gender. The test method that completes the discourse is the most common research tool for researching the linguistic implementation of communicative acts and a type of effective questionnaire. Discourse completion test is used effectively to assess participants’ pragmatic competence and reduce test constraints.


The Role Of Innovation In Continuous Educational System, Umida Masharipova Aug 2021

The Role Of Innovation In Continuous Educational System, Umida Masharipova

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

Innovation in education (innovation) - the introduction of innovation in the organization of joint activities of teachers and students, the goals, content, methods and forms of education and upbringing; is a change in way of thinking. Innovations are classified based on certain classification criteria. The first criterion depends on the area in which the innovation takes place. The second is a general criterion for the emergence of the innovation process, the third is the scale and breadth of innovative activities, and the fourth is the basis for the emergence of innovations. This article describes the criteria for the classification and …


Hermeneutic Analysis Of The Text In Uzbek Classic Lyrics, Musajan Tadjibayev May 2021

Hermeneutic Analysis Of The Text In Uzbek Classic Lyrics, Musajan Tadjibayev

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

Uzbeks are very curious people and always like to learn something new. That’s why from Ancient times our ancestors had strong relationships with not only countries of Asia but also the countries of the world. And indeed, they exchanged their cultures and national riches with each other. In these exchanges the literature has no considerable place.


Novels Demand Critical Thinking, Zulfiya Pardaeva May 2021

Novels Demand Critical Thinking, Zulfiya Pardaeva

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

This article discusses the principles of development of modern Uzbek novels. Khurshid Dostmuhammad's "Bazar", "Donishmand Sisyphus", Asad Dilmurod's "Bird in the Steppe of Fano", Ulugbek Hamdam's "Rebellion and Obedience", "Equilibrium", Lukman Burikhan's "People in the Heat" It is emphasized that the study of comparisons with the works of new Uzbek novels should be interpreted on the basis of scientific sources created in world literature, the methods of integration, transformational, cultural, contamination, modification processes.


Integration And Cluster Relations In Literary Education, Shakhlo Botirova May 2021

Integration And Cluster Relations In Literary Education, Shakhlo Botirova

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

This article analyzes the integration and cluster relations in literary education. In particular, the concept, forms and functions of the non-traditional course in literary education, the features of the integrated course of non-traditional literature, the integration of the course of literature with the sciences and such areas as the native language, history, and art are studied. The article defines the concept of "cluster of literary education" and lists the integrated forms of literary education. Literary education is now going through a difficult period. The content and form of education are changing, and new approaches are being introduced that reflect the …


Formation And Education Of Will In Schoolchildren In The Process Of Physical Education Lesson, Дилмурод Турдимуродов May 2021

Formation And Education Of Will In Schoolchildren In The Process Of Physical Education Lesson, Дилмурод Турдимуродов

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

In physical education lessons, teaching movements and functional load are not sufficiently consistent with the solution of educational problems. The upbringing of will and volitional qualities in the learning process in general education schools is considered a poorly studied aspect and is clearly underestimated. This indicates the relevance of the topic and indicates the need for research in this direction. This article presents research work on the formation and upbringing of will in schoolchildren, the creation of pedagogical conditions for scientific substantiation and experimental verification of the results, pedagogical tools, the methodology for the formation and upbringing of volitional qualities …


Cluster As Innovative Approach To Pedagogical Education, Umid Khodjamkulov May 2021

Cluster As Innovative Approach To Pedagogical Education, Umid Khodjamkulov

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

The process of globalization observed all over the world, like other industries, requires clustering of the education sector. The process of globalization has also led to a sharp increase in competition in the market of educational services. In such competitive conditions, the cluster is a means of using the power of the globalization process against itself. Combining the subjects of education, science and production around a common goal increases their potential. And the cluster of pedagogical education provides for such cooperation. The article is devoted to the scientific point of view of ensuring the competitiveness of the subjects of the …


The Evolution Of Female Writers In The 20th Century: From The Late 19th Century Towards 21st Centyry, Umida Fayzullaeva, Nasiba Parmonova May 2021

The Evolution Of Female Writers In The 20th Century: From The Late 19th Century Towards 21st Centyry, Umida Fayzullaeva, Nasiba Parmonova

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

This article gives an overview of writing by women in a revolutionary phase during the twentieth century and highlights the distinguished features of twentieth century women's literature including the diverse range of themes, change in women's social and family roles, a remarkable shift in subjects of writing which added a new frontier in women's writing. While contemplating the study of twentieth century women's literature, the most significant features that came under the spotlight include discovery of women's self- identity, women coming out from the male defined precincts to achieve independence and the authors' expedition towards autonomy and self-assertion through their …


Assessment Of Students’ Levels Of Studying Physics, Fozil Irmatov May 2021

Assessment Of Students’ Levels Of Studying Physics, Fozil Irmatov

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

This article explores the specifics of teaching physics in nonphysical specializations. In the areas of non-physical specialization of pedagogical higher education institutions, it is emphasized that the physics program should be radically different from the curriculum of physics, which is a specialized subject. Many other modern educational technologies are based on the teaching of physics for students of non-physical specialties, the organization of the educational process. The main focus in the teaching of physics to students of non-physical specialties is the content of theoretical materials necessary for the formation of scientific thinking among students, the creation of opportunities for independent …


Linguocognitive Analysis Of The Concept Of "Death" In Uzbek And English Euphemisms, Dildora Bakhriddionova May 2021

Linguocognitive Analysis Of The Concept Of "Death" In Uzbek And English Euphemisms, Dildora Bakhriddionova

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

Knowing and perceiving objects and events in reality is a structured activity that involves several logical-spiritual actions. In order to understand this activity, the science of cognitology, which emerged in the 19th century as a unique field in linguistics, plays an important role. With the help of cognitive linguistics, which is an integral part of cognitology, we can scientifically study the events that take place in our thinking. If we study euphemisms, which are considered to be a factor in the development of a society's culture, through cognitive analysis, we will get a glimpse of their essence and meaning. As …


Development Of Musical Thinking In Students In The System Of Continuing Education As A Pedagogical Problem, Muslim Abilov May 2021

Development Of Musical Thinking In Students In The System Of Continuing Education As A Pedagogical Problem, Muslim Abilov

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

The article is devoted to the peculiarities of the implementation of pedagogical tasks in the development of students' musical thinking in the system of lifelong education.


Information Technologies In English Lessons, Umida Fayzullaeva, Aziza Fayzullaeva May 2021

Information Technologies In English Lessons, Umida Fayzullaeva, Aziza Fayzullaeva

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

Following work is dedicated to the use of information computer technologies in the process of learning English gives students the opportunity to use their knowledge in competitions, Olympiads, quizzes and tests that are held online on the Internet, to take part in various video conferences and communicate with foreign-speaking peers. Students can get all kinds of information about the problem they are studying, which they can learn from literature, world news, articles from newspapers and magazines, as well as linguistic and cultural materials and similar sources. The deepening of the previously acquired knowledge can be carried out through both standard …


Lacunae In A Modern Linguistics, Dilorom Khaydarova May 2021

Lacunae In A Modern Linguistics, Dilorom Khaydarova

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

Following work is dedicated to a property of the entire lexical system of the language. The phenomenon of lacunae is associated with the systemic nature of language, which is expressed and conditioned by the nonverbal nature of our thinking, as well as the whole variety of mental forms of reflection of reality, and the fundamental difference between thinking and language processes. The intra-linguistic lacunae as a linguistic phenomenon, analyzes various types of intra lingual lacunae in the lexical system of the Uzbek language. Special attention is paid to the study of systemic (potential) lacunae as to the largest group. The …


Alliteration As A Literary Device, Zebo Nizomova May 2021

Alliteration As A Literary Device, Zebo Nizomova

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

This article is devoted to some literary and theoretical views of Alliteration in English, giving a stylistic analysis of some literary passages in which the word master in the text of a work of art uses repetitions of individual consonants or their combinations. Alliteration is a method of euphonic repetition in one voice, tuning one or two similar sounds. It is a beautiful musical unity of the author’s thought inherent in poetry and high prose. Usually the semantic words of a sentence are alliterated. The article emphasizes that for alliteration to be effective, alliteration words must be consistent. If there …


Developing Vocabulary Of Efl Learners Through Short-Stories, Umida Khamroeva May 2021

Developing Vocabulary Of Efl Learners Through Short-Stories, Umida Khamroeva

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

It is irrefutable that vocabulary plays an important role in the academic life of EFL learners. This is because foreign language learners' lack of vocabulary significantly impairs other language skills. Therefore, teaching and learning vocabulary in a foreign language classroom is a very important place. In doing so, a variety of methods and strategies are used to develop the vocabulary of EFL learners. However, the success of the methodology, strategy, or material used will depend on the nature of the material and the EFL learner's perception of that methodology, strategy, and material. In that regard, this thesis seeks to investigate …


The Role Of Civic Education In Increasing The Social Activity Of Young People, Umid Norbekov May 2021

The Role Of Civic Education In Increasing The Social Activity Of Young People, Umid Norbekov

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

This article discusses the role of social activism in the formation of civic consciousness of young people. Civic consciousness is a conscious understanding of the relationship between the individual, society and the state in terms of democratic values, ideals, rights and freedoms. The concept of civic consciousness is discussed in detail. Currently, the results of various surveys are used to determine the civil status of young people. Civic education needs to be strengthened to prevent young people from becoming victims of various political games and becoming a force against the interests of the state. As a topical issue, it is …


The Role Of Artistic Psychology In The Metaphorical Harmony Of Man And The Reality Of Life, Dilorom Toshpulatova May 2021

The Role Of Artistic Psychology In The Metaphorical Harmony Of Man And The Reality Of Life, Dilorom Toshpulatova

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

In this article, in the novel “Rebellion and obedience” by Ulugbek Hamdam, the author analyzes the artistic psychological description of a person on the path of development in the center of an integral complex metaphorical system of being. The novel “Rebellion and obedience” is based on the method of metaphorization of reality. In it, a person experiences vertigo about who he is and what powerful being he possesses. The reason for this is a riot. After much agony, he obeys. Allegedly thus proves its existence. Finds answers to certain riddles.


21st Century Skills And The New Literacy: The Gender Gap, Faniya Ahmedshina May 2021

21st Century Skills And The New Literacy: The Gender Gap, Faniya Ahmedshina

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

The rapid development of computer and information technology is changing the face of the modern world, making it more and more sensitive to innovation. Changing technologies are having an increasingly rapid impact on the development of digital skills and literacy skills. The transition to a new technological order changes the gender balance of personnel in all spheres of life. Analyzing the gender dimensions of digital literacy and skills is important both from the point of view of social justice (unequal distribution of men and women in the exact and natural sciences) and from the point of view of improving the …


The System In The World Which Has No Alternative To The Solution Of Women's Problems, Sayyora Djasanova Apr 2021

The System In The World Which Has No Alternative To The Solution Of Women's Problems, Sayyora Djasanova

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

In this article analysed opportunities and the conditions for women created by our President Sh.M. Mirziyoyev, the role of women in the spiritual renewal of society, the social environment created to increase women's social activism, the activities of governmental and non-governmental organizations struggling to address pressing issues in women's lives, Opportunities based on national laws to increase girls' social activism, social protection, activism, socio-philosophical analysis of activism, the need to motivate people, the "Iron Book" and the "Women's Book", social services for families included in it, social problems The role and necessity of social services in the development of the …


Ernest Hemingway And The “Lost Generation”, Dildora Safarova Mar 2021

Ernest Hemingway And The “Lost Generation”, Dildora Safarova

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

This article is dedicated to the generation of people who understand that there is no meaning in the world. They experienced this monstrous existential state, in which what they were taught turned into some strange decay. This generation (to which Jacob Barnes belongs) is not able to look at the absurd, because it really requires amazing courage. That is why they constantly infect themselves with some ideas, some intellectual schemes, philosophical reasoning, concepts. That is, they try all the time to poison their brain with something to establish a connection with reality. That is why the characters drink all the …


Project For Training Professional Skills For Future Teachers Of Technological Education, Jamshid Orishev, Rasul Burkhonov Mar 2021

Project For Training Professional Skills For Future Teachers Of Technological Education, Jamshid Orishev, Rasul Burkhonov

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

The development of social thinking, practical experience, worldview and thinking of future teachers of technological education, the improvement of their professional competence, the logic of their attitude to their profession depends in many respects on the adequate formation of their professional skills and abilities. The article analyzes the current professional activities of future teachers of technological education and their levels of practical training. The methodological and technological bases of design in the formation of professional skills and competencies of future teachers of technological education, as well as scientific considerations on the application of technological education in the teaching system have …


The Current State Of Communicative-Speech Culture And Competence Of Future Teachers, Hamid Sodikov Mar 2021

The Current State Of Communicative-Speech Culture And Competence Of Future Teachers, Hamid Sodikov

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

The study of the current state of communicative-speech culture and competence of future teachers is an invaluable sign of the existing language of each nation - the identity of this nation. In this sense, the communicative-speech culture implies changes in the motivational sphere, the psyche of the teacher, which leads to the reconstruction of the whole structure of activity. Therefore, it is necessary to form the professional competence of the teacher, but this alone is not enough. It is the training of the future teacher, along with changes in communicative competence and motivational structure of the person, should be aimed …


Stylistic Peculiarities Of Expressing Inner Emotions Of Personages In Uzbek And English Novels, Amira Rakhmonova Mar 2021

Stylistic Peculiarities Of Expressing Inner Emotions Of Personages In Uzbek And English Novels, Amira Rakhmonova

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

The article is mainly devoted to the investigation of stylistic peculiarities of expressing inner emotions of personages in Uzbek (‘Riding a yellow Giant’) and English (‘Harry Potter and Philosopher’s stone’) novels. Initially, there is general overview of emotiveness in literal texts and some discussion about its investigation in the field of linguistics, philosophy, psychology and literature. Moreover, a discussion has been made about the functions of representing the internal emotional state of the personages and their effect on the readers. A certain number of extracts taken from English as well as Uzbek novels were analyzed from …