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Full-Text Articles in Business

It-Basierte Geschäftsmodelle, Hubert Oesterle Nov 2007

It-Basierte Geschäftsmodelle, Hubert Oesterle

Hubert Oesterle

No abstract provided.


Application Of Probabilistic Model By Rasch Measurement To Establish A Performance Index: A Case Study In Audits On Malaysian Institutions Of Higher Learning, Razimah Abdullah, Rosmawati Abd Halim, Azami Zaharim, Rozeha A Rashid, Mohd Saidfudin Masodi Oct 2007

Application Of Probabilistic Model By Rasch Measurement To Establish A Performance Index: A Case Study In Audits On Malaysian Institutions Of Higher Learning, Razimah Abdullah, Rosmawati Abd Halim, Azami Zaharim, Rozeha A Rashid, Mohd Saidfudin Masodi

Razimah Abdullah

Performance measurement has traditionally been determined using historical data to establish the ‘best fit line’. Measuring performance in an appropriate way is vital to ensure valid quality information can be generated for meaningful use. A matter of prime concern in organisational excellence is internal audit, a control mechanism against systems failures. This paper promulgate the attempt of a new approach in establishing a performance measurement based on the Plan-Execute-Report-Monitor (PERM) model, in this case the Audit Performance index; APi. Fakulti Kejuruteraan Elektrik, UTM (FKE) is certified to ISO9001:2000 and is subjected to audit of their engineering program effectiveness at planned …


The Economic Pay-Offs To Informal Training: Evidence From Routine Service Work, Rosemary Batt Sep 2007

The Economic Pay-Offs To Informal Training: Evidence From Routine Service Work, Rosemary Batt

Rosemary Batt

This study examines the relationship between informal training and job performance among 2,803 telephone operators in a large unionized U.S. telecommunications company. The authors analyze individual-level data on monthly training hours and job performance over a five-month period in 2001 as provided by the company's electronic monitoring system. The results indicate that the receipt of informal training was associated with higher productivity over time, when unobserved individual heterogeneity is taken into account. Workers with lower pre-training proficiency showed greater improvements over time than did those with higher pre-training proficiency. Finally, whether the trainer was a supervisor or a peer also …


An Empirical Investigation Of The Antecedents, Behaviors, And Outcomes Of Bad Leadership, Anthony Erickson, James Shaw, Zha Agabe Jul 2007

An Empirical Investigation Of The Antecedents, Behaviors, And Outcomes Of Bad Leadership, Anthony Erickson, James Shaw, Zha Agabe

James B Shaw

This exploratory study identifies actions and behaviours which subordinates attribute to ‘bad leadership’ and explores the implications these factors have for organizations. Data was obtained through a web-based survey that generated 335 respondents who completed at least some of the questions. Results identified the prevalence of bad leaders; behaviours causing a leader to be perceived as bad; the impact of bad leaders on the employee and organisation; whether these bad leaders had always been bad; and what happened to the bad leader. An interesting discovery was that the majority of bad leaders were either promoted or rewarded by the organization.


Faculty And Male Student Athletes In Higher Education: Racial Differences In The Environmental Predictors Of Academic Achievement, Keith Harrison Jun 2007

Faculty And Male Student Athletes In Higher Education: Racial Differences In The Environmental Predictors Of Academic Achievement, Keith Harrison

Dr. C. Keith Harrison

Studies have examined the impact of environmental variables on academic achievement among student athletes in the revenue-generating sports of men’s basketball and football. However, while evidence concerning the positive impact of male student athlete and faculty interaction is virtually unequivocal, we are not certain whether the benefits accruing from particular types of interaction vary across different racial/ethnic groups. This study explores the relationship between male Black and White student athletes and faculty as well as the impact of specific forms of student athlete– faculty interaction on academic achievement. Data are drawn from the Cooperative Institutional Research Program’s 2000 Freshman Survey …


Globalization Of R&D And Developing Countries, Arash Golnam, Nader Ale Ebrahim, Ali Ghazizadeh Jun 2007

Globalization Of R&D And Developing Countries, Arash Golnam, Nader Ale Ebrahim, Ali Ghazizadeh

Nader Ale Ebrahim

Reflecting a broader trend towards the off shoring of services, a number of developing countries are attracting foreign direct investment in research and development. Transnational corporations, including the ones headquartered in developed countries, are selecting developing countries as locations for such activities. With the off shoring of research and development, firms aim to access the skills of new locations, adapting products to local markets and reducing their costs, in response to competitive pressures, technological changes and a more liberal trade and investment environment. In particular, information and communication technologies have had a profound effect on the way economic activities, including …


R&D Management In Iran, Opportunities And Threats, Nader Ale Ebrahim, Ali Ghazizadeh, Arash Golnam, Hamid Tahbaz Tavakoli May 2007

R&D Management In Iran, Opportunities And Threats, Nader Ale Ebrahim, Ali Ghazizadeh, Arash Golnam, Hamid Tahbaz Tavakoli

Nader Ale Ebrahim

Research and Development (R&D) management in Iran has faced many barriers and obstacles, in which R&D units are considered as the basic core of the product development and innovation. Due to structural shortcomings, a great number of organizations and industries have not yet been able to position themselves in the market. There are about 1141 R&D units throughout Iran, due to the geographical decentralization of these units this paper considers and analyzes the R&D case study in one of the provinces located in the north part of Iran, and the findings can be generalized to the other industrialized areas and …


Continuous Improvement In Engineering Education Through Effective Value For Money Audits, Razimah Abdullah, Rozeha A Rashid, Mazlina Esa, Sadruddin Mohd Saidfudin Apr 2007

Continuous Improvement In Engineering Education Through Effective Value For Money Audits, Razimah Abdullah, Rozeha A Rashid, Mazlina Esa, Sadruddin Mohd Saidfudin

Razimah Abdullah

Quality systems audit is classified as Value for Money audit. Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (FKE) Skudai subscribed to ISO 9001:2000 Quality Management System (QMS) since 2004. Effective internal audit is required to be carried out at planned intervals to determine whether the teaching-learning process is effectively implemented and maintained. This paper describes the use of Plan-Execute-Report-Monitor (PERM) model to ensure the effectiveness of such audits. It has been observed that the attrition rate among engineering students is higher during the first three years of five years undergraduate electrical engineering program. Initiatives taken to improve the teaching-learning process …


Dark Tourism: The Ethics Of Exploiting Tragedy, Philip R. Stone Mar 2007

Dark Tourism: The Ethics Of Exploiting Tragedy, Philip R. Stone

Dr Philip Stone

This article was written for Travel Weekly and briefly highlights dark tourism and the need for its ethical production and consumption.


Geschäftsmodellinnovation In Der Bankenindustrie, Hubert Oesterle Feb 2007

Geschäftsmodellinnovation In Der Bankenindustrie, Hubert Oesterle

Hubert Oesterle

No abstract provided.


The Challenges Of Inter-Organizational Business Process Design – A Research Agenda, Christine Legner, Kristin Wende Feb 2007

The Challenges Of Inter-Organizational Business Process Design – A Research Agenda, Christine Legner, Kristin Wende

Hubert Oesterle

Given the increasing importance of value chain collaboration, business processes need to be more closely aligned across organizational boundaries. Hence, business process modeling and design have to be enhanced and extended to cope with inter-organizational business relationships. Among the challenges that arise are interdependencies between internal and external processes, different process logic and terminology, missing clarification of responsibilities and confidentiality issues. This paper analyzes existing approaches to business process modeling, workflow management and B2B standardization with regard to the specific requirements concerning inter-organizational business process design. It extracts the relevant concepts addressing these requirements and draws up an agenda for …


The Urge To Merge: Accounting Firm Mergers, Mark E. Pickering Feb 2007

The Urge To Merge: Accounting Firm Mergers, Mark E. Pickering

Mark E Pickering

The article focuses on the significance of merger and acquisitions for accounting firms in Australia. According to the author, the expected benefits of mergers include geographic expansions, gaining scale, adding new services, gaining access to capabilities and addressing issues in one or both firms. It is stated that the possibilities of a successful merger can be developed through merger benefit adjustments, merger-fit and integration approach.


Southeast Asian Culture, Human Development And Business Competitiveness, Helen Lavan, Patrick Murphy Dec 2006

Southeast Asian Culture, Human Development And Business Competitiveness, Helen Lavan, Patrick Murphy

Helen LaVan

No abstract provided.


The Sox-Rfid Connection”, Nezih Altay, Porcher Taylor Iii Dec 2006

The Sox-Rfid Connection”, Nezih Altay, Porcher Taylor Iii

Nezih Altay

RFID, radio frequency identification, can help companies improve their supply chain operations and facilitate compliance with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. The key is in the implementation. And the key to implementation lies in the integration of the company's enterprise resource planning (ERP) system.


Reverse Logistics And The Steel Industry, Kathy Dhanda, William Barnes Dec 2006

Reverse Logistics And The Steel Industry, Kathy Dhanda, William Barnes

Kathy K Dhanda

No abstract provided.


Project Management Issues In It Offshore Outsourcing, Kathy Schwaig, E. Leeds, S. Gilliam Dec 2006

Project Management Issues In It Offshore Outsourcing, Kathy Schwaig, E. Leeds, S. Gilliam

Kathy S Schwaig

No abstract provided.


Public Sector Employee Discipline: Comparing Police To Other Public Sector Employees, Helen Lavan Dec 2006

Public Sector Employee Discipline: Comparing Police To Other Public Sector Employees, Helen Lavan

Helen LaVan

No abstract provided.


Southeast Asian Culture, Human Development And Business Competitiveness. Journal Of Asian Business Studies, Helen Lavan Dec 2006

Southeast Asian Culture, Human Development And Business Competitiveness. Journal Of Asian Business Studies, Helen Lavan

Helen LaVan

Competition and entrepreneurship are driving forces in the development of economic systems. They create jobs, new opportunities to generate value, and lead to the fulfillment of personal career and life goals. As such, it is important to understand the basic economic and cultural factors that influence these activities in developing economies. We undertook a series of analyses in an examination of a heterogeneous sample of economic zones in Southeast Asia. Results illustrate relations between national culture, human development, and business and growth competitiveness. Implications hold that human development and power distance are enablers of entrepreneurial activities in these cultural and …


Outsourcing Impact On Manufacturing Firms’ Value: Evidence From Japan, James A. Belohlav Dec 2006

Outsourcing Impact On Manufacturing Firms’ Value: Evidence From Japan, James A. Belohlav

James A. Belohlav

No abstract provided.


An Empirical Study Of The Sources Affecting E-Business Value Creation In Jordanian Banking Services Sector, Philadelphia University Dec 2006

An Empirical Study Of The Sources Affecting E-Business Value Creation In Jordanian Banking Services Sector, Philadelphia University

Philadelphia University, Jordan

No abstract provided.


Delineating The ‘‘Ease Of Doing Business’’ Construct Within The Supplier–Customer Interface, Gary Stading, Nezih Altay Dec 2006

Delineating The ‘‘Ease Of Doing Business’’ Construct Within The Supplier–Customer Interface, Gary Stading, Nezih Altay

Nezih Altay

The current research provides insight into the ‘‘ease of doing business’’ construct. Factor analysis of survey responses of supply managers in the electronics industry was used to test the proposed ‘‘ease of doing business’’ construct, which includes the three dimensions — information and material services, financial contract services and personal relations services. Results support a link between a customer’s assessment of a supplier’s ‘‘ease of doing business’’ and the amount of business conducted with that supplier. The attributes supported by this research provide the means for managers to improve and grow business with customers.


Review: Kz – A Feature Length Film Documentary By Rex Bloomstein, Philip Stone Dr Dec 2006

Review: Kz – A Feature Length Film Documentary By Rex Bloomstein, Philip Stone Dr

Dr Philip Stone

Review of the television documentary "KZ" by Rex Bloomstein. Published by The Dark Tourism Forum and available at www.dark-tourism.org.uk


Perceptions Of Tenure Requirements & Research Records Of Entrepreneurship Faculty Earning Tenure: 1964-2002, Todd A. Finkle, Phil E. Stetz, Michael Mallin Dec 2006

Perceptions Of Tenure Requirements & Research Records Of Entrepreneurship Faculty Earning Tenure: 1964-2002, Todd A. Finkle, Phil E. Stetz, Michael Mallin

Todd A Finkle

Despite the desperate financial disposition at universities today, entrepreneurship education continues to play a vital role at universities and colleges throughout the world. Increased competition from companies, international schools, the Internet, and a decrease in the number of foreigners applying to graduate schools has not stopped universities from building their entrepreneurship programs. This article will show that there is still a strong demand for entrepreneurship faculty. Despite a slowdown in the market over the past few years, the current market for entrepreneurship faculty remains optimistic with demand outpacing supply.


Trends In The Market For Entrepreneurship Faculty From 1989-2005, Todd A. Finkle Dec 2006

Trends In The Market For Entrepreneurship Faculty From 1989-2005, Todd A. Finkle

Todd A Finkle

Despite the desperate financial disposition at universities today, entrepreneurship education continues to play a vital role at universities and colleges throughout the world. Increased competition from companies, international schools, the Internet, and a decrease in the number of foreigners applying to graduate schools has not stopped universities from building their entrepreneurship programs. This article will show that there is still a strong demand for entrepreneurship faculty. Despite a slowdown in the market over the past few years, the current market for entrepreneurship faculty remains optimistic with demand outpacing supply.


Technological Iatrogenesis: New Risks Force Heightened Management Awareness, Patrick Albert Palmieri Dec 2006

Technological Iatrogenesis: New Risks Force Heightened Management Awareness, Patrick Albert Palmieri

Patrick Albert Palmieri

Iatrogenesis is a term typically reserved to express the state of ill health or the adverse outcome resulting from a medical intervention, or lack thereof. Three types of iatrogenesis are described in the literature: clinical, social and cultural. This paper introduces a fourth type, technological iatrogenesis, or emerging errors stimulated by the infusion of technological innovations into complex healthcare systems. While health information technologies (HIT) have helped to make healthcare safer, this has also produced contemporary varieties of iatrogenic errors and events. The potential pitfalls of technological innovations and risk management solutions to address these concerns are discussed. Specifically, failure …


The Translation Of Some Metaphorical Expressions In Shakespeare's Hamlet, Philadelphia University Dec 2006

The Translation Of Some Metaphorical Expressions In Shakespeare's Hamlet, Philadelphia University

Philadelphia University, Jordan

No abstract provided.