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Full-Text Articles in Rhetoric
Revising Toulmin’S Model: Argumentative Cell And The Bias Of Objectivity, Thierry Herman
Revising Toulmin’S Model: Argumentative Cell And The Bias Of Objectivity, Thierry Herman
OSSA Conference Archive
This paper presents what we call with Plantin (1900, 2005) an argumentative cell as an unit which is inspired by Toulmin’s layout of arguments (and refined with linguistic insights), in order to analyse two major effects of pseudo-objectivity in argumentation. Four problems of Toulmin's layout will be tackled: (1) Data are only described as facts, (2) the definition of Backing is blurred, but it may be linked with sources of information (linguistic evidentiality) and extended to Data, (3) the dialectical component of the Rebuttal needs to be extended to concessions, and (4) dealing with complex argumentation (linked and convergent argument) …
On The Objectivity Of Norms Of Argumentation, Michael Hoppmann
On The Objectivity Of Norms Of Argumentation, Michael Hoppmann
OSSA Conference Archive
This paper addresses the relationship between norms of reasoning and norms of politeness: To what extend can one be polite and reasonable at the same time? For this purpose, a normative system of reasoning (i.e. the model of the pragma-dialectical critical discussion) is contrasted with a normative system of politeness (Leech’s Politeness Maxims). If and when they are in conflict: How can the communicator solve this tension?