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1995

Economics

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Information Technology, Employee Participation And The De-Skilling Thesis, Jay Charles Lacke Jan 1995

Information Technology, Employee Participation And The De-Skilling Thesis, Jay Charles Lacke

Doctoral Dissertations

While the de-skilling of work may involve many facets, including task simplification and the degradation of manual skills, this dissertation focuses specifically on the loss of control by workers over the organization and direction ("conception") of their own work. This focus is consistent with Harry Braverman's (1974) seminal argument that the "pivot" of capitalist management, and the core of the de-skilling thesis, is the separation of the conception of work from its execution.

Employee participation strategies whereby workers exercise discretion over the organization and conduct of work are contrary to the de-skilling thesis. But their existence is compatible with post-Braverman …


1995 South Dakota Beef Report, Department Of Animal And Range Sciences, South Dakota State University, Agricultural Experiment Station, South Dakota State University, Cooperative Extension Service, South Dakota State University Jan 1995

1995 South Dakota Beef Report, Department Of Animal And Range Sciences, South Dakota State University, Agricultural Experiment Station, South Dakota State University, Cooperative Extension Service, South Dakota State University

South Dakota Beef Report, 1995

This is the 1995 South Dakota Beef Report. The articles published in this report summarize many of the beef cattle research activities conducted at South Dakota State University during 1995. The articles in this report have many levels of application. Some information has immediate application for your farm, ranch, or agribusiness. The articles include information on nutrition, management, meat science, growth and development, and economics of the cattle and beef industry in South Dakota.


What's Wrong With Exploitation?, Justin Schwartz Jan 1995

What's Wrong With Exploitation?, Justin Schwartz

Justin Schwartz

Abstract: Marx thinks that capitalism is exploitative, and that is a major basis for his objections to it. But what's wrong with exploitation, as Marx sees it? (The paper is exegetical in character: my object is to understand what Marx believed,) The received view, held by Norman Geras, G.A. Cohen, and others, is that Marx thought that capitalism was unjust, because in the crudest sense, capitalists robbed labor of property that was rightfully the workers' because the workers and not the capitalists produced it. This view depends on a Labor Theory of Property (LTP), that property rights are based ultimately …


In Defence Of Exploitation, Justin Schwartz Jan 1995

In Defence Of Exploitation, Justin Schwartz

Justin Schwartz

The concept of exploitation is thought to be central to Marx's Critique of capitalism. John Roemer, an analytical (then-) Marxist economist now at Yale, attacked this idea in a series of papers and books in the 1970s-1990s, arguing that Marxists should be concerned with inequality rather than exploitation -- with distribution rather than production, precisely the opposite of what Marx urged in The Critique of the Gotha Progam.

This paper expounds and criticizes Roemer's objections and his alternative inequality based theory of exploitation, while accepting some of his criticisms. It may be viewed as a companion paper to my What's …


What Is Development Communication?, Anura Goonasekera Jan 1995

What Is Development Communication?, Anura Goonasekera

Research outputs pre 2011

Development communication is often looked upon, by writers on the subject, as a tool to bring about development in less developed countries. In this sense, what is emphasised is the use of communication media for development. In a recently published Orientation and Resource Kit on Development Communication by UNESCO, Mayo and Servaes (1994) begin with the observation, that communication media are often called upon to support development programmes. They go on to state that, whereas development strategies could vary within and across countries, the communication activities associated with them are often quite similar. These activities are informing people about specific …


G95-1262 Feeding The Beef Cow Herd--Part Ii Managing The Feeding Program, Richard J. Rasby, Ivan G. Rush, Don C. Adams Jan 1995

G95-1262 Feeding The Beef Cow Herd--Part Ii Managing The Feeding Program, Richard J. Rasby, Ivan G. Rush, Don C. Adams

University of Nebraska-Lincoln Extension: Historical Materials

Feed costs are the cow/calf producer's greatest expense in producing a weaned calf. To remain competitive, cow/calf operators must use economical feeding programs. It is important to match the available feed resources with the nutrient requirements of the first-calf-heifer and cow. Both over- and underfeeding the cow herd can lead to high production costs.

Nutrient requirements for heifers calving as 2-year-olds and cows calving as 3-year-olds and older are shown in Table I. Beef cows are seldom fed complete rations where ingredients are weighed daily. Generally, most of a cow's ration is forages such as: 1) summer and winter range, …


A Spatial Analysis Of Variation In Rural Real Estate Prices Across Homogeneous Land Market Areas In Louisiana., Gary A. Kennedy Jan 1995

A Spatial Analysis Of Variation In Rural Real Estate Prices Across Homogeneous Land Market Areas In Louisiana., Gary A. Kennedy

LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses

Rural land, exchanged for its productive or consumptive value, is considered to be a differentiated product with varying characteristics. Multivariate procedures and hedonic price analysis were used to evaluate the impact of rural land characteristics on rural land prices across homogeneous rural land market areas in Louisiana. Multivariate methods of principal component analysis and cluster analysis were used to group 59 Louisiana parishes into eight rural land submarkets based on 13 physical and socio-economic variables. Using a mail survey technique, 948 Louisiana rural land sales were collected. A geographic information system (GIS) analysis of these 948 sales indicated that sales …


Nf95-224 Pricing Sew Piglets, Michael Brumm, Larry L. Bitney Jan 1995

Nf95-224 Pricing Sew Piglets, Michael Brumm, Larry L. Bitney

University of Nebraska-Lincoln Extension: Historical Materials

This NebFact addresses valuing and marketing SEW pigs in Nebraska.


Ec94-219 1995 Nebraska Swine Report, Rodger K. Johnson Jan 1995

Ec94-219 1995 Nebraska Swine Report, Rodger K. Johnson

University of Nebraska-Lincoln Extension: Historical Materials

The 1995 Nebraska Swine Report was prepared by the staff in Animal Science and cooperating Departments for use in Extension, Teaching and Research programs. This publications deals with research on swine reproduction, breeding, health, nutrition, economics, and housing.


1995 Nebraska Swine Report, Rodger K. Johnson Jan 1995

1995 Nebraska Swine Report, Rodger K. Johnson

University of Nebraska-Lincoln Extension: Historical Materials

This publication was prepared by the staff in Animal Science and cooperating Departments for use inExtension, Teaching and Research programs. It deals with the results that were done in reproduction, breeding, health, nutrition, economics and housing of swine.


The Legal Concept Of Professional Sports Leagues: The Commissioner And An Alternative Approach From A Corporate Perspective, Gregor Lentze Jan 1995

The Legal Concept Of Professional Sports Leagues: The Commissioner And An Alternative Approach From A Corporate Perspective, Gregor Lentze

Marquette Sports Law Review

No abstract provided.


An Economic Analysis Of Trade Measures To Protect The Global Environment, Howard F. Chang Jan 1995

An Economic Analysis Of Trade Measures To Protect The Global Environment, Howard F. Chang

All Faculty Scholarship

In this article, Professor Howard Chang addresses the role of trade restrictions in supporting policies to protect the global environment and proposes a more liberal treatment of these environmental trade measures than that adopted by dispute-settlement panels of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT). The GATT Secretariat has recommended that countries like the United States rely on "carrots" rather than "sticks" in order to induce the participation of other countries in multilateral environmental agreements. Professor Chang defends the use of sticks on the ground that they encourage more restrained exploitation of the environment pending a multilateral agreement. First, …


Valuation Of Index Options., Bruce Kelvin Grace Jan 1995

Valuation Of Index Options., Bruce Kelvin Grace

LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses

This dissertation examines the valuation of index options. The first chapter analyzes the value of early exercise for an index option, specifically the Standard and Poor's 100 Index (OEX) option. The value is found by estimating European put-call parity and comparing it to the price difference between an American call and put. Zivney (1991) estimated this value for closing prices. The value of early exercise is re-estimated by using bid-ask prices, effectively mitigating the non-synchronous data problem, which may be severe in Zivney's study. The results from using intraday bid-ask prices are compared to last bid-ask and transaction prices. The …


Derivative Securities In Germany: An Examination Of The Price Discovery And Extreme Value Processes., John Paul Broussard Jan 1995

Derivative Securities In Germany: An Examination Of The Price Discovery And Extreme Value Processes., John Paul Broussard

LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses

This dissertation examines the price discovery and extreme value processes found in Germany's stock index and stock index futures markets. These two concepts are framed within the fundamental relationship between risk and return found in the financial economics literature. Results from the price discovery analysis indicate that the stock index futures market processes information more quickly than the underlying spot market. However, this processing can be characterized by a feedback loop because sometimes the spot market processes information more quickly than the futures market. An indepth analysis of the information processing relationship implies that the futures market processes information faster …


The Analysis Of Employee Stock Ownership Plans Within Asymmetric Information, Insider Ownership, And Insider Trading Frameworks., David Alan Deboeuf Jan 1995

The Analysis Of Employee Stock Ownership Plans Within Asymmetric Information, Insider Ownership, And Insider Trading Frameworks., David Alan Deboeuf

LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses

This dissertation examines the effects of employee stock ownership plans (ESOPs) on shareholder wealth, corporate control, and insider trading. In the first of three essays, a revision of the asymmetric information hypothesis is applied to the securities issuance structure of the ESOP to provide an explanation of the ESOP announcement's effect on shareholder wealth. Essay two examines the effects of the firm's (and its state of incorporation's) supermajority provisions, level of pre- and post-announcement managerial voting power, and takeover "attractiveness" on the announcement-day reaction. The final essay examines the managers' insider trading activities around the announcement of the ESOP. The …


A Precarious And Uncertain Liberalism: Lyndon Johnson And The New Economics., Charles David Shreve Jan 1995

A Precarious And Uncertain Liberalism: Lyndon Johnson And The New Economics., Charles David Shreve

LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses

This study traces the origins and evolution of Lyndon Johnson's approach to political economics and the history of related economic policy making during the Johnson presidential years. His populist roots, experience as a liberal legislator from a conservative state in a conservative era, and the maturation of his ideology and economic philosophy--alongside the Keynesian advisers of John Kennedy's New Frontier--form the nucleus of this study's early chapters. His presidential efforts on behalf of full employment, a demand side approach to economic policy, and the "Keynesian revolution" form the second half of the study. Ultimately, this study suggests that President Johnson's …


Cover Page Jan 1995

Cover Page

The Park Place Economist

No abstract provided.


Editorial Board Jan 1995

Editorial Board

The Park Place Economist

No abstract provided.


Table Of Contents Jan 1995

Table Of Contents

The Park Place Economist

No abstract provided.


Alumni Notes, Faizal Chaudhury '96 Jan 1995

Alumni Notes, Faizal Chaudhury '96

The Park Place Economist

No abstract provided.


Gk Capital Management, Ashley Wickerma '96 Jan 1995

Gk Capital Management, Ashley Wickerma '96

The Park Place Economist

No abstract provided.


An Explanation Of Research Honors, David Rudd Jan 1995

An Explanation Of Research Honors, David Rudd

The Park Place Economist

No abstract provided.


Senior Report, Greg Gallagher '96 Jan 1995

Senior Report, Greg Gallagher '96

The Park Place Economist

No abstract provided.


Reflections On The Economics Program, Michael Seeborg Jan 1995

Reflections On The Economics Program, Michael Seeborg

The Park Place Economist

No abstract provided.


Cumulative Voting And Single Member Districts In Industrial Organization, Joshua Yount '95 Jan 1995

Cumulative Voting And Single Member Districts In Industrial Organization, Joshua Yount '95

The Park Place Economist

Lani Guinier's proposals were neither radical nor undemocratic. In fact, cumulative voting is more efficient, democratic, and fair than the plurality rule single member district arrangement currently in use in most of the United States that Guinier's critics held up as the paragon of democracy. The importance of these qualities, especially to minorities in a pluralistic democracy, cannot be overstated. Efficient, democratic, and fair electoral systems prevent government from ignoring minority rights and interests by turning mere enfranchisement into empowerment, which in tum, affords minorities the same access to and proportionate power in America's social, economic, and political institutions.


An Understanding Of The Fed's Interest Rate Increase, Lon Erickson '97 Jan 1995

An Understanding Of The Fed's Interest Rate Increase, Lon Erickson '97

The Park Place Economist

The Fed is.using "preventive medicine" to keep the nation from suffering later.


History Of The Economics Society, Elsie Shen '95 Jan 1995

History Of The Economics Society, Elsie Shen '95

The Park Place Economist

No abstract provided.


Income Inequality In Developing Countries, Baindu Banya '95 Jan 1995

Income Inequality In Developing Countries, Baindu Banya '95

The Park Place Economist

Education is important because it allows people to contribute effectively towards the growth of the economy.


Grameen Bank : A Revolutionary Concept, Faizal Chaudhury '96 Jan 1995

Grameen Bank : A Revolutionary Concept, Faizal Chaudhury '96

The Park Place Economist

Grameen Bank's success has resulted in Prof Yunus receiving numerous international awards, including the World Food Prize last year. Bill Clinton has suggested that Yunus be given the Nobel Prize also. But the real prize that Prof Yunus desires is the eradication of poverty everywhere. Only the future will tell us if he succeeds.


Evolutionary Models Of Market Behavior, Guo Ying Luo Jan 1995

Evolutionary Models Of Market Behavior, Guo Ying Luo

Digitized Theses

This thesis consists of three evolutionary models examining market behavior.;Profit maximization is the usual prerequisite for achievement of competition. However, for a long time it has been thought that this principle of profit maximization can be replaced by natural selection. In an evolutionary model of an industry, where firms' outputs are chosen randomly, where entry occurs with no motivation and where exit occurs when a firm's wealth becomes negative, the first paper shows that the industry converges in probability to a perfectly competitive equilibrium as firms get infinitesimally small relative to the market, as the entry fixed costs get sufficiently …