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Poultry or Avian Science

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2016

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Estudio De Factibilidad Para La Creación De Una Producción Avícola De Gallinas Ponedoras En Tame, Arauca, Andrés Felipe Parada, Jeisson Javier Becerra Jan 2016

Estudio De Factibilidad Para La Creación De Una Producción Avícola De Gallinas Ponedoras En Tame, Arauca, Andrés Felipe Parada, Jeisson Javier Becerra

Zootecnia

En el presente trabajo se presentan los resultados de las evaluaciones de los diferentes estudios realizados como el técnico, mercado y el financiero para verificar la factibilidad del montaje de una granja avícola de gallinas ponedoras para su comercialización en supermercados de cadena, tiendas de barrio, y posteriormente para el consumo a los habitantes de la región de Tame - Arauca; teniendo en cuenta estos estudios se toma la decisión de invertir en el proyecto de gallinas ponedoras y de esta manera generar una producción de huevos que satisfaga la demanda interna del producto en los diferentes puntos de venta …


Factores Relacionados Con El Metabolismo Y Suplementación Con Calcio En Gallinas Ponedoras, Ariel Arias Torres Jan 2016

Factores Relacionados Con El Metabolismo Y Suplementación Con Calcio En Gallinas Ponedoras, Ariel Arias Torres

Zootecnia

El presente trabajo contiene una recopilación de literatura acerca de los factores relacionados con el metabolismo y suplementación con calcio en gallinas ponedoras, teniendo en cuenta el análisis de diferentes variables, como son el crecimiento de la industria avícola en cuanto a la producción de huevo, el mejoramiento genético, las líneas utilizadas, el manejo nutricional, los niveles de calcio, fósforo y demás nutrientes que mejoran el metabolismo y utilización del calcio, la calidad de los alimentos, el manejo del animal, las buenas prácticas de manejo, entre otros. Considerando que estos factores eficientemente empleados permiten una óptima producción, se tiene en …


Flight Mechanics And Control Of Escape Manoeuvres In Hummingbirds. Ii. Aerodynamic Force Production, Flight Control And Performance Limitations, Bo Cheng, Bret W. Tobalske, Donald R. Powers, Tyson L. Hedrick, Yi Wang, Susan M. Wethington, George T.C. Chiu, Xinyan Deng Jan 2016

Flight Mechanics And Control Of Escape Manoeuvres In Hummingbirds. Ii. Aerodynamic Force Production, Flight Control And Performance Limitations, Bo Cheng, Bret W. Tobalske, Donald R. Powers, Tyson L. Hedrick, Yi Wang, Susan M. Wethington, George T.C. Chiu, Xinyan Deng

Faculty Publications - Department of Biological & Molecular Science

The superior manoeuvrability of hummingbirds emerges from complex interactions of specialized neural and physiological processes with the unique flight dynamics of flapping wings. Escape manoeuvring is an ecologically relevant, natural behaviour of hummingbirds, from which we can gain understanding into the functional limits of vertebrate locomotor capacity. Here, we extend our kinematic analysis of escape manoeuvres from a companion paper to assess two potential limiting factors of the manoeuvring performance of hummingbirds: (1) muscle mechanical power output and (2) delays in the neural sensing and control system. We focused on the magnificent hummingbird (Eugenes fulgens, 7.8 g) and the black-chinned …


Migratory Bird Program At The U.S. Geological Survey Patuxent Wildlife Research Center/U.S. Fish And Wildlife Service Patuxent Research Refuge: Transformations In Management And Research, R. Michael Erwin, Robert Blohm Jan 2016

Migratory Bird Program At The U.S. Geological Survey Patuxent Wildlife Research Center/U.S. Fish And Wildlife Service Patuxent Research Refuge: Transformations In Management And Research, R. Michael Erwin, Robert Blohm

United States Geological Survey: Publications

The Patuxent Wildlife Research Center (Patuxent), first known as the Patuxent Research Refuge, has a long and rich history of participation in the Department of Interior’s (DOI) cooperative efforts to protect and conserve migratory birds in North America. This chapter describes many of the events and the people involved that constitute this important timeline for international conservation of a shared wildlife resource. The Patuxent Research Refuge, renowned worldwide, is part of the National Wildlife Refuge System of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) that has, at different times and under a variety of organizational iterations, provided the physical location …


Overview Of The Endangered Species Program, Glen Smart Jan 2016

Overview Of The Endangered Species Program, Glen Smart

United States Geological Survey: Publications

In the late 1950s and early 1960s, we became increasingly aware, as a Nation, of declining populations of birds and mammals. Rates of extinction appeared to be skyrocketing and the situation was becoming critical. The country needed to take action to reverse this trend. The Federal government began to show interest in the problem and acknowledged that it needed to intervene on a hands-on basis. The Washington, D.C., office of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) began to promote a program, championed by Dr. Ray Erickson, senior scientist at headquarters, to initiate captive research and propagation of birds and …


University Of Illinois Poultry Research Farm, Luke A. Zimmerman Jan 2016

University Of Illinois Poultry Research Farm, Luke A. Zimmerman

A with Honors Projects

In this Service Learning project for A with Honors, the student assisted in several research farm trials at the University of Illinois Poultry Research Farm to further his understanding of monogastric nutrition and poultry physiology.


Impacts Of Man-Made Structures On Avian Community Metrics In 4 State Parks In Northwestern Arkansas, R. D. Keith, B. Grooms, R. E. Urbanek Jan 2016

Impacts Of Man-Made Structures On Avian Community Metrics In 4 State Parks In Northwestern Arkansas, R. D. Keith, B. Grooms, R. E. Urbanek

Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science

Avian community metrics often differ between areas with no human disturbance and areas with high levels of human disturbance. However, the relationships between avian community metrics and smaller-scale disturbances are not as clear. Our goal was to investigate if avian abundance, richness, evenness, and diversity differed in areas with and without small-scale human developments. We used fixed-radius 50-m avian point counts to compare points which contained a man-made structure (n = 47), such as a picnic area, road, or campsite to those that did not contain a man-made structure (n = 181) at 4 state parks in Arkansas during 18 …


Identification Of Species In Ground Meat Products Sold On The U.S. Commercial Market Using Dna-Based Methods, Dawn Kane, Rosalee S. Hellberg Jan 2016

Identification Of Species In Ground Meat Products Sold On The U.S. Commercial Market Using Dna-Based Methods, Dawn Kane, Rosalee S. Hellberg

Food Science Faculty Articles and Research

The objective of this study was to test a variety of ground meat products sold on the U.S. commercial market for the presence of potential mislabeling. Forty-eight ground meat samples were purchased from online and retail sources, including both supermarkets and specialty meat retailers. DNA was extracted from each sample in duplicate and tested using DNA barcoding of the cytochrome c oxidase I (COI) gene. The resulting sequences were identified at the species level using the Barcode of Life Database (BOLD). Any samples that failed DNA barcoding went through repeat extraction and sequencing, and due to the possibility of a …


Specialty Poultry Production: Impact Of Genotype, Feed Strategies, Alternative Feedstuffs, And Dietary Enzymes On The Growth Performance And Carcass Characteristics Of Heritage Breed Chickens, Tatijana Fisher Jan 2016

Specialty Poultry Production: Impact Of Genotype, Feed Strategies, Alternative Feedstuffs, And Dietary Enzymes On The Growth Performance And Carcass Characteristics Of Heritage Breed Chickens, Tatijana Fisher

Theses and Dissertations--Animal and Food Sciences

There is a growing market for specialty poultry production using alternative genotypes and management systems. However, producers interested in specialty poultry production face several challenges. One challenge is that little published data exists regarding the growth and production parameters for alternative genotypes like slow-growing meat strains and heritage breeds. To address this challenge, research at the University of Kentucky examined the effect of feed strategies, alternative feedstuffs, and dietary enzymes on the growth and performance of heritage breeds of chicken used for either egg- or meat-production. The first trial documented the growth and nutrient intake of pullets from three heritage …


Evaluación De Los Parámetros Zootécnicos En La Cría De Avestruces Struthio Camelus Entre Los Años 2009 Al 2013 En La Granja El Desquite, Claudia Milena Rubio Pérez Jan 2016

Evaluación De Los Parámetros Zootécnicos En La Cría De Avestruces Struthio Camelus Entre Los Años 2009 Al 2013 En La Granja El Desquite, Claudia Milena Rubio Pérez

Zootecnia

En la actualidad la carne de avestruz por sus características nutritivas y la similitud con la carne de ganado vacuno, se presenta como una alternativa para el consumo humano; por lo tanto sus demandas a nivel mundial crecen día a día no solo en países de Europa o Norteamérica, sino en Suramérica también. Colombia puede llegar a ser un país competitivo en la cría de estas aves, en la exportación de la carne y sus derivados, el problema que tenemos actualmente es la falta de apoyo de las entidades comprometidas con el sector agropecuario; esto se refleja en la falta …