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Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences

Early Adult Transitions In Canada: Expectations, Stability And Change, Laura Wright Oct 2015

Early Adult Transitions In Canada: Expectations, Stability And Change, Laura Wright

Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository

The transition to adulthood is a much longer and less structured process for more recent generations than for those who came of age before the 1960s. Median age at first marriage has been increasing, cohabitation has become more prevalent, the role of cohabitation in the partnering process has changed, and young adults tend to live with their parents longer. This dissertation presents three studies of how new cohorts of Canadian youth are leaving home and starting their conjugal lives. I apply event history techniques using the 2011 General Social Survey, the most recent available data on the union and home-leaving …


Internal Migration, Networks And Gender Roles Among Domestic Workers In Vietnam, Van Nguyen Oct 2015

Internal Migration, Networks And Gender Roles Among Domestic Workers In Vietnam, Van Nguyen

Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository

This thesis examines social networks and gender roles among domestic workers who are rural-to-urban female migrants in Vietnam. Using qualitative data collected from 10 in-depth interviews and one focus group with 17 domestic workers and one interview with a NGO staff member, I argue that networks and gender are closely linked as migrant women drew support from their circles of female friends and families yet these networks also constrained them by monitoring behaviours against rigid gender expectations and ideal womanly virtues. My findings show that while most migrant women continued to adhere to their traditional gender roles and overcame many …


Children's Mental Health Over The Early Life Course: The Impact Of Economic Resources, Neighborhood Disorder, And Family Processes, Jinette M. Comeau Aug 2015

Children's Mental Health Over The Early Life Course: The Impact Of Economic Resources, Neighborhood Disorder, And Family Processes, Jinette M. Comeau

Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository

Drawing upon a stress process and life course framework, and using data from the Child Supplement of the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth, the three papers presented in this dissertation examine the extent to which economic resources, neighborhood disorder, and family processes influence children’s trajectories of mental health.

In the first paper, I empirically construct six categories that represent children with comparable profiles of family income over time: increasing, decreasing, fluctuating, and stability across low-, medium-, and high-income families. The income categories are incorporated in multiple group latent growth curve models to assess the extent to which they initiate and …