Social and Behavioral Sciences Commons^™

Reputation Themes From Communication Perspective: A Qualitative Systematic Review, Omar Abu Arqoub

Journal of the Association of Arab Universities for Research in Higher Education (مجلة اتحاد الجامعات العربية (للبحوث في التعليم العالي

The article aimed to systematically review communication reputation-related research to shape the reputation literature from a communication perspective. After investigating several databases, a total of 366 peer-reviewed communication journal articles focusing on reputation were selected based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria of the study. A qualitative text mining and thematic analysis approach was conducted using the NVivo program to examine the most frequently used words and major emergent themes. The results revealed that the topmost frequently repeated words in communication reputation-focused articles were “crisis,” “public,” “reputation,” “communication,” “media,” and “relations.” Also, this study discussed the six major themes that …

Determinants Of Foreign Policy In Turkish-Greek Relations, Rawa’A Mohammad Deifallah Aljazzazi

Journal of the Association of Arab Universities for Research in Higher Education (مجلة اتحاد الجامعات العربية (للبحوث في التعليم العالي

The Turkish-Greek relations are thorny relations, dominated by military intervention on some occasions and the threat of the use of military force at other times. This study came to analyze the principles of both Turkey and Greek foreign policy, shed light on the most important factors that limit Turkish-Greek relations, and present three scenarios for the future of Turkish-Greek relations. To achieve these objectives, the study used a decision-making approach and revealed that Turkish-Greek relations are determined by various contentious issues represented by the dispute in the Aegean Sea, the dispute over the island of Cyprus, the dispute over the …

دور وسائل الإعلام المدرسي في تنمية المسؤولية المجتمعية لدى طلبة المدارس الثانوية في قصبة إربد الأُردن من وجهة نظر المدرسين, Salem Mohammad Al Quraan, Ayman Mohammad Naser Khraisat

Journal of the Association of Arab Universities for Research in Higher Education (مجلة اتحاد الجامعات العربية (للبحوث في التعليم العالي

هدف المقال التعرف إلى دور وسائل الإعلام المدرسي باعتبارها من أهم الوسائل التربوية في تنمية المسؤولية المجتمعية - من خلال ما تقدمه من مواد علمية وثقافية - لدى الطلبة من وجهة نظر أفراد عينة الدراسة البالغ عددهم 50 معلماً. استخدم الباحثان المنهج الوصفي التحليلي، والاستبانةالتي تكونت من (26) فقرة، بعد التأكد من صدقها وثباتها، كأداة لجمع بيانات الدراسة. واستُخدم برنامج (SPSS) لتحليل بياناتها واستخلاص نتائجها. أهم النتائج: أن هناك دوراً ايجابياً مرتفعاً المستوى لوسائل الإعلام المدرسية في تنمية المسؤولية المجتمعية لدى الطلبة، حيث كان تأثير هذا الدور مرتفع في تنمية المسؤولية تجاه المدرسة وبيئتها، وبدرجة متوسطة في تنمية المسؤولية تجاه …

أزمة الشرعية السياسية في الأنظمة العربية, Maysaa Zeyad Awwad, Mohammad Hamad Mostafa Alqatatsheh Prof.

Journal of the Association of Arab Universities for Research in Higher Education (مجلة اتحاد الجامعات العربية (للبحوث في التعليم العالي

هدف المقال إلى اعطاء لمحة تاريخية عن مفهوم الشرعية السياسية انطلاقاً من الفكر اليوناني وحتى الوقت الحالي، ونظريات نشوئها، كما تطرق المقال إلى أهم مصادر ومؤشرات بناء الشرعية السياسية، وقد استخدمت الدراسة منهجية معمقة شاملة تكونت من المنهج التاريخي ومقترب تحليل النظم ونظرية النخبة، وتوصلت النتائج إلى أن أزمة الشرعية السياسية تنشأ نتيجة لعجز الأنظمة السياسية عن التوفيق ما بين مصالحها ومصالح الشعوب.

The article aimed to give a historical overview of the concept of political legitimacy, starting from Greek thought until the present time, and the theories of its emergence. The study also touched on the most important sources …

الرضا الحركي وعلاقته بمستوى التعلم المهاري (الأداء) لسباحة الزحف على البطن لدى طالبات كلية التربية الرياضية في جامعة اليرموك, Ghaid Mandoub Obedat

Journal of the Association of Arab Universities for Research in Higher Education (مجلة اتحاد الجامعات العربية (للبحوث في التعليم العالي

هدفت الدراسة التعرف إلى علاقة مستوى الرضا الحركي بمستوى التعلم المهاري (الأداء) لسباحة الزحف على البطن لدى طالبات كلية التربية الرياضية في جامعة اليرموك على عينة تكونت من (49) طالبة من الطالبات المسجلات في مساقات السباحة في كلية التربية الرياضية في جامعة اليرموك. واستخدمت الباحثة المنهج الوصفي، ومقياس الرضا الحركي والاختبارات المهارية لقياس مستوى الأداء في السباحة. توصلت الدراسة إلى أن أفراد عينة الدراسة يتمتعن بمستوى متوسط من الرضا الحركي، وأن هناك علاقة وثيقة ما بين مستوى الرضا الحركي ومستوى الأداء لسباحة الزحف على البطن. وتوصي الباحثة على ضرورة التأكيد على مفهوم الرضا الحركي وتعزيزه لدى المتعلمين للمهارات الرياضية من …

درجة امتلاك معلمي الجغرافيا لمهارات استخدام تقنية نظم المعلومات الجغرافية جي آي أس في المدارس الحكومية في لواء دير علا, Afaf Omar Ibrahim Albalawneh

Journal of the Association of Arab Universities for Research in Higher Education (مجلة اتحاد الجامعات العربية (للبحوث في التعليم العالي

هدفت المقال إلى البحث في درجة امتلاك معلمي الجغرافيا لمهارات استخدام تقنية نظم المعلومات الجغرافية (GIS) في المدارس الحكومية في لواء دير علا، تمّ توزيع الاستبانة بشكلها الإلكتروني، وتمّ استرداد (100) استبانة، اعتمدت الباحثة على المنهج الوصفي، وقامت الباحثة بتطوير أداة استبانة، وتكوّنت الاستبانة في صورتها النهائية من (19) فقرة موزعة على محورين، وأظهرت النتائج أن هناك فروقاً ذات دلالة إحصائية (0.05a=) تعزى لأثر الجنس وجاءت الفروق لصالح الذكور، هذا وأوصت الدراسة إلى ضرورة إجراء المزيد من الدراسات حول استخدام تقنية نظم المعلومات الجغرافية (GIS).

The article aimed to investigate the degree to which geography teachers possess the skills of …

مستوى الدعم الاجتماعي لدى طلبة مساقات الجمباز في كلية التربية الرياضية في جامعة اليرموك, Ghada Mohammed Khasawneh, Khaled Mahmoud Alzyoud, Ameera Mohammad Magableh

Journal of the Association of Arab Universities for Research in Higher Education (مجلة اتحاد الجامعات العربية (للبحوث في التعليم العالي

هدفت الدراسة التعرف إلى مستوى الدعم الاجتماعي لدى طلبة مساقات الجمباز في كلية التربية الرياضية في جامعة اليرموك، اعتمدت الدراسة على الأسلوب الوصفي المسحي، وتم تطبيق الاستبانة على عينة عشوائية بلغت (80) طالباً وطالبة من طلبة مساقات الجمباز مستوى (تعليم وتدريب1+2). أظهرت نتائج الدراسة أن مستوى المساندة الاجتماعية لدى طلبة كلية التربية الرياضية جاء مرتفعاً، حيث أن المتوسطات الحسابية لجميع مجالات مقياس المساندة الاجتماعية جاءت بدرجة تقييم مرتفعة، حيث جاء بالمرتبة الأولى مجال المساندة من قبل الزملاء، وبالمرتبة الثانية مجال "المساندة من مدرسين مساقات الجمباز، وبالمرتبة الثالثة والأخيرة جاء مجال "المساندة من الأسرة، وكشفت الدراسة عدم وجود فروق إحصائية في …

أطر معالجة أخبار النزاع في الأراضي الفلسطينية المحتلة في المواقع الإلكترونية الأردنية, Manal Almazahra

Journal of the Association of Arab Universities for Research in Higher Education (مجلة اتحاد الجامعات العربية (للبحوث في التعليم العالي

تمثلت مشكلة الدراسة في رصد وتحليل أطر معالجة المواقع الإلكترونية الأردنية لقضايا الانتهاكات الإسرائيلية في الأراضي الفلسطينية المحتلة في ضوء نظريتي الأجندة والأطر الإعلامية، وقد طبقت الدراسة التحليلية على المواقع الإلكترونية الإخبارية الأردنية "الدستور، الغد، الحقيقة الدولية" خلال الفترة من 1 نيسان وحتى 30 أيلول 2022، وتوصلت الدراسة إلى عدد من النتائج جاء أهمها أن أكثر القضايا التي ركزت عليها صحف الدراسة هي قضية "مواجهات واعتقالات لقوات الاحتلال الإسرائيلي ضد الشعب الفلسطيني في القدس والمدن الفلسطينية المحتلة"، وأن الأخبار جاءت كأكثر الأنماط الصحفية استخداماً في عرض هذه القضايا، وأن إطار الصراع قد تفوق على بقية الأطر المستخدمة في المواقع الإلكترونية، …

A Comparative Study Of Health Fitness Test Batteries Between The King Abdullah Ii Award In Jordan With Criteria Of President Award And Fitnessgram In America, Mousa Abdulkhareem Abu Dalbouh, Wasfi M. Khazaleh, Ahmad Bataineh, Saed Banihani

Journal of the Association of Arab Universities for Research in Higher Education (مجلة اتحاد الجامعات العربية (للبحوث في التعليم العالي

This paper compared the current test batteries between fitness tests in the United States and Jordan, focusing on the fitness components of students at the age of 16 years. The study sample consisted of 378 students from the 10th grade. 192 of this sample were males and 186 were females. Researchers applied King Abdullah Award tests and compared results with the American criteria (www.presidentschallenge.org) and the criteria mentioned by Baumgartner, Jackson St., Maher & Rowe, 2007, using Percentiles, Kolmogorov –Smirnov normal distribution, Skewness coefficient convolution, means, and standard deviations. Jordanian students showed weakness in all fitness parameters tested in comparison …

Securitization Of Illegal Migration In The Mediterranean: A Study In The Variables Of The Clash Of Civilizations And Islamophobia, Aicha Kada Benabdallah, Samir Mohammed Ayad

Journal of the Association of Arab Universities for Research in Higher Education (مجلة اتحاد الجامعات العربية (للبحوث في التعليم العالي

The continuous clashes between illegal immigrants and Europeans formed a motive for the securityization of the immigration issue, as this phenomenon has become one of the main threats to European security due to the continuous flow of illegal immigrants on the one hand, and on the other hand, linking it to other security issues such as terrorism, extremism, and organized crime. This article attempts to shed light on the issue of illegal immigration and its repercussions on European security. The results showed that the Mediterranean has become a space for civilizational and cultural conflict instead of a space for dialogue …

The Aboutissement Of The Water Crisis And Its Paucity On International Relations, Fatima Bouhlal, Najm Abed Khalaf Aleessawi

Journal of the Association of Arab Universities for Research in Higher Education (مجلة اتحاد الجامعات العربية (للبحوث في التعليم العالي

The article aimed to explore the impact of water vulnerability and paucity on international relations, creating deep international tensions that are difficult to resolve. The water crisis at the present time is a problem that weighs heavily on the international reality in general, as all countries seek to acquire water, starting from the upstream countries to the downstream countries and finally the downstream countries. The comparative critical approach based on extrapolation, analysis, and comparison of international experiences was adopted, and the strategies adopted by those countries in addressing this problem were adopted. The article concluded that the unilateral use of …

The Digital Divide Between The Outputs Of Media Faculties And The Leading Sector In The Jordanian Market... Indicators And Treatments, Hani A. Al Badri

Journal of the Association of Arab Universities for Research in Higher Education (مجلة اتحاد الجامعات العربية (للبحوث في التعليم العالي

Global technological transformations predict the birth of new societies based on knowledge and qualitative elements of production within an accelerated digital environment, which calls for a review of various educational strategies to keep pace with the high dynamism in the business sectors. Therefore, the research aims to shed light on the digital gap between the educational outputs of the media faculties and the leading sector in the Jordanian market. The article adopted the inductive method based on observation and comparison of the results of previous literature and official reports. The article concluded that despite the great development that Jordan has …

The Relationship Between Negative School Climate And Burnout Within Computer Science Teachers In Al-Karak Governorate, Rabea Ghaleb Ahmad Albayaydah

Journal of the Association of Arab Universities for Research in Higher Education (مجلة اتحاد الجامعات العربية (للبحوث في التعليم العالي

The article aimed to identify the relationship between negative school climate and burnout within computer teachers in Al-karak governorate. The study sample consisted of (83) male and female teachers working in public schools during the second semester of the academic year (2021/2022). To achieve the objectives of the study two measures were used: a Maslach Burnout Scale and Negative School Climate Scale were used to collect the needed data. The reliability and validity for these scales has been verified. The study ended with some results. First: the level of negative School Climate came medium. Second: the level of burnout among …

The Level Of Hearing-Impaired Interaction With The Sign Language Translation Service In The Media And Their Satisfactions, Hanan Kamel Ahmed Ismail

Journal of the Association of Arab Universities for Research in Higher Education (مجلة اتحاد الجامعات العربية (للبحوث في التعليم العالي

The article aims to explore the interaction of hearing-impaired with the sign language translation service in the media and know the gratifications which achieved from the media programs. The study adopted the descriptive approach, using the questionnaire to find out the opinion of a sample of hearing disabilities, which amounted to (30) participants from the Higher Council for the Rights of Persons with Disabilities and the Charitable Society of the Deaf and Dumb in the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan. The article concluded that hearing-impaired prefer "videos with subtitles in sign language" in the first place with 63.3%, followed by "sign …

The Degree Which Students Of Athletics Courses Use Social Networks And The Obstacles To Their Use From Their Point Of View, Nezar Mohmmad Khiar Al-Luwaici, Ziad Ali Al-Momani, Sura Basman Dagamseh

Journal of the Association of Arab Universities for Research in Higher Education (مجلة اتحاد الجامعات العربية (للبحوث في التعليم العالي

The study aimed to identify the degree to which students of athletics courses use social networks, as well as to identify the obstacles to their use from their point of view, and are there differences in the degree of their use and impediment due to the variables of gender and course level. The sample was (158) students of the Faculty of Physical Education at Yarmouk University. The researchers built a questionnaire consisting of (55) items distributed on two axes: the first axis (students’ use of athletics courses for social networks and the number of its paragraphs is 32 items) and …

The Impact Of Psychological Immunity On Cultural Identity Among Palestinian Youth, Alaa Izzat Bahjat Yousef, Ayed Awad Al-Wareikat

Journal of the Association of Arab Universities for Research in Higher Education (مجلة اتحاد الجامعات العربية (للبحوث في التعليم العالي

This study aimed to identify the impact of psychological immunity on the cultural identity of Palestinian youth. The study sample consisted of (562) male and female students who were enrolled in the compulsory university requirements subjects at the Arab American University in Palestine (Jenin), during the first semester of the academic year 2021/2022. The study tool was developed to collect the study data, which consisted of the psychological immunity scale and the identity scale, where its validity and reliability were verified. The results of the study showed that psychological immunity with its dimensions (the subjective dimension, the behavioral dimension), and …

The Turkish-Greek Conflict Over The Island Of Cyprus, Luma Sultan Farhan Rawashdeh, Mohammad Hamad Mostafa Alqatatsheh

Journal of the Association of Arab Universities for Research in Higher Education (مجلة اتحاد الجامعات العربية (للبحوث في التعليم العالي

The study aimed to propose an overview of the history and stages of the Greek-Turkish conflict over the island of Cyprus, to highlight the international powers position towards it. The study used a comprehensive in-depth methodology that consisted of the historical approach, the descriptive analytical approach, and the decision-making approach, in addition to apply a number of conflict analysis tools. The study revealed that the most important causes of the Greek-Turkish conflict over the island of Cyprus are sovereignty, security, accession to the European Union, and territories, and that one of the most important factors affecting the context of bargaining …

The Role Of Digital Media In Enhancing The Educational Quality Among School And University Teachers In Hebron Governorate, Mohammed Habes, Muammar Yousef Al-Owaiwi, Marcelle Issa Al Jwaniat, Farhan Al Olaimat

Journal of the Association of Arab Universities for Research in Higher Education (مجلة اتحاد الجامعات العربية (للبحوث في التعليم العالي

The study aimed to identify the role of digital media platforms of the educational efficiency in schools and universities in the Hebron Governorate: “Glory International School and Hebron University". The relevant institution consists of n=52 individuals from the available sample, and the researchers conducted interviews with different specialists. The study reached diverse results, the most important of which are: 47.1% use digital media platforms in education on a permanent basis. It was also found that 41.2% use specialized scientific sites, while the percentage of YouTube users reached 31.4%, the percentage of those who use the educational institution’s website was 17.6%, …

The Practices Of Strategic Planning For The Corona Crisis And Their Relationship With Strategies For Crisis Management Within Governmental Organizations In Palestine, Ali Rabah Ayaydeh, Mohammad Abedallah Arjan

Journal of the Association of Arab Universities for Research in Higher Education (مجلة اتحاد الجامعات العربية (للبحوث في التعليم العالي

The study aimed to investigate the relationship between the practices of strategic planning and their relationship to crisis management strategies during the Corona pandemic in Palestinian governmental organizations from the point of view of employees who occupy senior planning positions in the Palestinian ministries and organizations in the government sector. To achieve the objectives of the study and answer its questions, the descriptive analytical approach was used through the development of a questionnaire. The sample consisted of 73 employees. These employees were chosen randomly to answer a questionnaire, consisting of (29) sections. (73) Valid questionnaires were retrieved for analysis that …

The Role Of Jordanian Political Parties In The Political Reform In Jordan 1999-2021, Laith Atef Ghaith Al-Sawair

Journal of the Association of Arab Universities for Research in Higher Education (مجلة اتحاد الجامعات العربية (للبحوث في التعليم العالي

This study aimed to identify the role of Jordanian political parties in the political reform process in Jordan during the period 1999-2021. To achieve the objectives of the study, the descriptive analytical approach, the historical approach and the legal institutional approach were used. The study revealed that political parties are considered to have an effective impact in all aspects of political, social, economic, scientific, and psychological life, because their agenda and goals are linked to the interests of their countries, even if they differ in views, the first and last interest remains for their countries, but what we find in …

The Turkish Role In The Eastern Mediterranean Region (2018-2020), Yousef Riad Yousef Al-Jariri

Journal of the Association of Arab Universities for Research in Higher Education (مجلة اتحاد الجامعات العربية (للبحوث في التعليم العالي

This study provided a detailed description to the Turkish maneuvers and interactions with the most important events in the East-Mediterranean, and the way Turkey had played a balanced role between its strategic interests and its political stand toward the most important international issues, taking into consideration its internal front and the ruling party interests. This study tried to understand and unveil the Turkish leadership mind and its ambitions to become a regional power that has the well, power, and influence to enforce its vision and ambition especially in regard to the gas and North Syria. This study came to highlight …

Routine Activities And Their Relationship To Crime Among Community Members In Ramallah And Al-Bireh, Younes Ahmed Rabee, Ayed Awad Al-Wareikat

Journal of the Association of Arab Universities for Research in Higher Education (مجلة اتحاد الجامعات العربية (للبحوث في التعليم العالي

The study aimed to identify the practical routine activities of individuals and their daily routine activities and their relationship with their being victims of crime, and used the qualitative descriptive approach by conducting fifty personal interviews with victims of crime of all kinds in the past years 2020 in Ramallah and A Bireh governorate, and reached The study found, notably the existence of a relationship between the practical routine activities of individuals of victims of various crimes and their occurrence in crime, and the absence of a relationship between the daily routine activities of victims of various crimes and their …

The Role Of Jordanian Elites In Disseminating Royal Messages From The Viewpoint Of A Sample Of Opinion Leaders, Aula Hassan Abdel Razaq Alshurbajie, Kamel Khurshid Murad

Journal of the Association of Arab Universities for Research in Higher Education (مجلة اتحاد الجامعات العربية (للبحوث في التعليم العالي

The study aimed to identify the role of opinion leaders in transmitting royal communication messages from the Throne Foundation to the public. The study adopted the descriptive-survey approach, using a questionnaire consisting of (83) items, and the sample of the study reached (76) as an available sample from opinion leaders. The study concluded that the most prominent characters (persons) called for royal meetings were the media professionals and, heads of government and councils. The most prominent communication messages were "a concerted effort to overcome circumstances." But the dilemma in understanding the contents of the messages were the weakness of opinion …

The Relationship Between Self-Leadership And The Implementation Of Integrity And Transparency In The Palestinian Public Sector Institutions: “Ministry Of Finance As A Model”, Diab Ali Jarrar Dr, Marwa Said Zaki Farah

Journal of the Association of Arab Universities for Research in Higher Education (مجلة اتحاد الجامعات العربية (للبحوث في التعليم العالي

The study aimed to identify the importance of self-leadership and its relationship with the application of integrity and transparency in the Palestinian public sector institutions. To achieve this objective; the study adopted the descriptive analytical approach, and a questionnaire was prepared with variables that were derived after an in-depth review of the relevant literature, and it was distributed using a stratified relative sample to a sample of (259) respondents, and it was analyzed through the (SPSS25) program. The study was supported with planned interviews with specialists in law, Psychology, sociologists, key employees in the ministry of finance. The study came …

Attitudes Of Jordanian University Youth Towards Social Networking Sites In Raising Awareness Of The Phenomenon Of Societal Violence, Marcelle Issa Al Jwaniat, Dana Jamal Sharaireh

Journal of the Association of Arab Universities for Research in Higher Education (مجلة اتحاد الجامعات العربية (للبحوث في التعليم العالي

The study aimed at exploring the attitudes of Jordanian university youth towards digital media applications to raise awareness of the phenomenon of societal violence, where the researcher adopted the descriptive methodology, by developing an online survey as a study tool. The survey was distributed to a non-random sample (the Snowball sample) consisting of 305 university students in three universities (Yarmouk University, University of Jordan and Mutah University). Two media theories were used in the current study: the Media Dependency Theory as a main theory and the Expectancy-value theory as a supporting theory. The study found several results, the most important …

The Communication Strategies In Arab Digital Diplomacy... Adoption And Relevancy, Najm Abed Alhatimi Aleessawi

Journal of the Association of Arab Universities for Research in Higher Education (مجلة اتحاد الجامعات العربية (للبحوث في التعليم العالي

The article aimed to identify the level of Arab public diplomacy's employment of its communication strategies via the Twitter platform in presenting its political and diplomatic topics and activities. It adopted the descriptive analytical method and the content analysis tool for (1271) tweets from the accounts of Arab foreign ministries on the digital communication platform “Twitter”, for the period from December 1, 2019, to January 31, 2020, using the method of a comprehensive survey of tweets from four Arab countries (Morocco, Saudi Arabia). Jordan, Iraq). The article concluded that security issues ranked first in the tweets of the Jordanian Ministry …

The Psychosocial, Economic And Physical Impacts Of Covid-19 Pandemic On Institutionalized Older People In Jordan, Manal Anabatwi, Shawqi Abdalrahman Alhajhassan, Tamara Adel Al Wreidat, Reham Ibrahim Abu Ghaboush, Asma Ibrahim Abdallah, Hmoud Salem Olimat, Talal Abd Alkareem Alqudah

Journal of the Association of Arab Universities for Research in Higher Education (مجلة اتحاد الجامعات العربية (للبحوث في التعليم العالي

This Qualitative study aims to discover and analyze the psychological, economic, social and physical effects of the Corona pandemic on older people, specifically those who reside in nursing homes. The qualitative approach was used, and 16 in-depth interviews were conducted with older women and men in August 2021 using the convenience sample. The study concluded that the corona pandemic has caused the elderly residents of the guest house to experience a variety of problems, including their increased fear of death as a result of the virus spread, as well as their feelings of loneliness, anxiety and mental disorders. The study …