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Scientific And Practical Importance Of Creating A Concise Dictionary Of Agiotermines, Nigina Tukhtasinova Dec 2021

Scientific And Practical Importance Of Creating A Concise Dictionary Of Agiotermines, Nigina Tukhtasinova

Scientific reports of Bukhara State University

Abstract. It is an important task for lexicographers to convey the beauty of our national culture through words to the world's book lovers, as well as to create convenience for translators. The words to be given in dictionaries should not only be translated into another language, but should be described in accordance with international lexicographic standards, the word translated into another language should not lose its ethnographic features and be understandable to foreigners. In such cases, it is useful to study the experience of European lexicographers. The translation of terms into the language of translation in the translation of agiomatics, …


Aspect Of Universal Values And Their Linguistic Analysis, Navruza Yakhyayeva Dec 2021

Aspect Of Universal Values And Their Linguistic Analysis, Navruza Yakhyayeva

Scientific reports of Bukhara State University

Abstract. The following research focuses on universal value analyses and lingvocultural analysis. It primarily focuses on the innovation, in that the concept of linguistic analysis has been combined with the concept of text. Furthermore, this method raises the work's theoretical level. These values therefore have an impact on how citizens are motivated to act as citizens and how their acts as global citizens are validated. Values serve as social action regulators. According to some researchers, education tends to lead to emancipation. "Universal value" refers to uncritically copying the value system of another country, supporting so-called "western" "freedom, democracy, equality, and …


Types Of Speech Acts And Its’ Studying In Linguistics, Shakhrinoz Azimova Dec 2021

Types Of Speech Acts And Its’ Studying In Linguistics, Shakhrinoz Azimova

Scientific reports of Bukhara State University

Introduction. Pragma-linguistics is a branch of linguistics that examines the interrelationships between speech functions and speech forms. The speech situation is a situation that causes speech. It consists of several components. They are speaker and interlocutors, speech context, speech objectives, speech act as a form of action or activity, and utterance as a product of verbal action. The last studies show that there are some issues in pragma-linguistics related to speech situation and interactions between speech participants. These problems occur as a result of not being able to manage the speech situation properly or not knowing the usage of speech …


The Essence And Functional Features Of Quality Management In School Education, Nargiza Jamolidinovna Juraeva Dec 2021

The Essence And Functional Features Of Quality Management In School Education, Nargiza Jamolidinovna Juraeva

Scientific reports of Bukhara State University

Introduction. Today, the managers of a modern school are faced with the task of organizing the work of the teaching staff at such a level as to provide all the conditions for the personal development of the student, the development of his creative potential, the conditions for a full-fledged life process, mental comfort, and increased learning efficiency. The article analyzes the essence and functional features of the quality management of school education in the implementation of these tasks. Research methods. Today, the issue of quality management of human activities is becoming the cornerstone of world civilization. However, most scientists believe …


Halal Restaurants And Measures To Improve Their Services In Uzbekistan, Shakhlokhon Shavkatovna Sharifova Dec 2021

Halal Restaurants And Measures To Improve Their Services In Uzbekistan, Shakhlokhon Shavkatovna Sharifova

Scientific reports of Bukhara State University

Introduction. As the Muslim travel has been increased in recent years there is a great deal of need for halal services. The most inevitable part of this is halal food and its serving. The article provides an analysis of halal tourism over the past 10 years. Despite the pandemic situation the upwarding trend in halal tourism still being continued because of foreighn and national muslim tourists. Research methods. There is used the research methodology of taking into account the expected changes in the development of halal tourism. Further the organizational patterns of serving in halal restaurants and developed the meaning …


Socio-Economic State Of Chinese Regions As A Key Factor Of The Dynamics Of Incoming International Tourism, Jia Ma, Olga Vasilievna Ivlieva, Сhen Liu, Sayora Uralovna Tadjieva Dec 2021

Socio-Economic State Of Chinese Regions As A Key Factor Of The Dynamics Of Incoming International Tourism, Jia Ma, Olga Vasilievna Ivlieva, Сhen Liu, Sayora Uralovna Tadjieva

Scientific reports of Bukhara State University

Introduction. China is located in Central and East Asia. The vast territory of the state, covering the highest mountainous regions, vast deserts and coastal plains, determines the variety of natural conditions for tourism, as well as the border neighborhood with a large number of countries. China's seaside location is extremely advantageous in terms of tourism. At present, through the seas, China provides access to the countries of the Asia-Pacific region and the whole world. The sea and coastal areas are used to organize coastal tourism. Increasingly, China's maritime waters and ports are used for cruise tourism. China has an advantageous …


Innovative Methods For Assessing The Financial Condition In Family Enterprises, Dilbar Khurshidovna Khodzhaeva, Mokhichehra Abdukholikovna Rajabova Dec 2021

Innovative Methods For Assessing The Financial Condition In Family Enterprises, Dilbar Khurshidovna Khodzhaeva, Mokhichehra Abdukholikovna Rajabova

Scientific reports of Bukhara State University

Introduction. The article analyzes the ways of identifying family businesses and some indicators reflecting their financial condition. Indicators of the financial stability of the family business, the autonomy ratio, the financial stability ratio, methods of determining the personal capital ratios according to clear formulas and tables are shown. Research methods. The family business is liable for its obligations with all of its property, which can be recovered in accordance with the law. We conducted a comparative analysis of the financial indicators of a family business using the example of the family company "Comfort Textile" and the family business "Logistic Mobile" …


Text Linguistics And The Problem Of The Syntax, Ramazon Radjabovich Bobokalonov, Polatshoh Ramazonovich Bobokalonov Dec 2021

Text Linguistics And The Problem Of The Syntax, Ramazon Radjabovich Bobokalonov, Polatshoh Ramazonovich Bobokalonov

Scientific reports of Bukhara State University

Introduction. The article deals with the problems of linguistic textual studies in Uzbekistan, its development and ways of solving the ongoing research work. The scientific article provides information on the work of scholars on Uzbek language synthesis. The article aims to build the knowledge, skills and competencies of researchers and masters conducting research. Uzbek linguists, following World and Russian linguistics in the field of text linguistics, are entering a new scientific stage of linguistics and text linguistics. Scientific potential is being created in the linguistics of the text. In the field of text study, special attention is paid to filling …


The Use Of Conceptual Metaphors In Uzbek-French Texts, Gulsara Sodikovna Kurbonova, Gulasal Yusubjonovna Rofieva Dec 2021

The Use Of Conceptual Metaphors In Uzbek-French Texts, Gulsara Sodikovna Kurbonova, Gulasal Yusubjonovna Rofieva

Scientific reports of Bukhara State University

Introduction. The aim of research is to reveal national-cultural and cognitive peculiarities of translation of conceptual metaphors from Uzbek into French and develop modern principles of translation of conceptual metaphors. The object of research is the conceptual metaphors selected from the novel by Erkin Azam “Noise”, short stories “A tender soul of a shorty”, “Jumble mound”, “Where is the paradise”, “Master’s dog” and their French translations. The subject of research is the national-cultural and cognitive specificity of representation of Uzbek conceptual metaphors in translation. Research methods. The thesis uses comparative, contextual, conceptual and cognitive analysis methods. Results and discussions. The …


Connotative Meanings Of Phonetically Modified Words In Pronunciation, Аnvar Аskarovich Khaydarov, Mavluda Fayzulloyevna Norova Dec 2021

Connotative Meanings Of Phonetically Modified Words In Pronunciation, Аnvar Аskarovich Khaydarov, Mavluda Fayzulloyevna Norova

Scientific reports of Bukhara State University

Introduction. The article is dedicated to the phonostylistic features of one of phonetic changes elision in English and Uzbek languages which occur in pronunciation. The connotative meanings conveyed with the omission of sound or syllables in the verbal root-stems of the compared languages are shown on the basis of well-grounded examples. The phonopragmatic aspects of the literary speech of elision are thoroughly analyzed and studied. The connotative meanings expressed in the case of syncope are also explained on the basis of evincive examples taken from English and Uzbek languages. Syncopic words and their making up the great number in English …


Poetics Of Works On Loneliness In American And Uzbek Literature, Mekhriniso Rajabovna Kilicheva Dec 2021

Poetics Of Works On Loneliness In American And Uzbek Literature, Mekhriniso Rajabovna Kilicheva

Scientific reports of Bukhara State University

Introduction. Because the fundamental subject of literature is a human being, psychological states play an important part in the understanding and depiction of his feelings. Dream, terror, horror, death, loneliness, lie, trick, and mad are all lyrical notions that come to mind at this time. The study of their poetic expression, as well as the process of transitioning from an unaesthetic to an aesthetic occurrence, is today's critical literary topics. Loneliness is a versatile concept. Its causes, forms, manifestations, mental states and external factors are different. Therefore, it is studied in philosophy as a concept, in psychology as a psychological …


On The Issue Of Tegging Words Of Limited Vocabulary In The Process Creation Of The National Corpus Of The Uzbek Language, Dilrabo Qudratillaevna Elova Dec 2021

On The Issue Of Tegging Words Of Limited Vocabulary In The Process Creation Of The National Corpus Of The Uzbek Language, Dilrabo Qudratillaevna Elova

Scientific reports of Bukhara State University

Background. In order to search for information about words specific to oral speech styles in the Uzbek language corpus, first of all, tags about such features of words should be included in the corpus database. To do this, it is highly recommended to use stylistic notes in the explanatory dictionary of the Uzbek language on the relevance of lexemes to the style of speech. Methods. This article discusses the peculiarities of the annotated words used in Uzbek-Uzbek dictionaries and their stylistic notes displayed in dictionary that are specific to the style of oral speech. Style is the division of language …


The Skills Of Uzbek Writers Using Particles In English Translations, Gulrukh Shavkatovna Kakhkhorova Sep 2021

The Skills Of Uzbek Writers Using Particles In English Translations, Gulrukh Shavkatovna Kakhkhorova

Scientific reports of Bukhara State University

Background. For the reason that the meaning of the particles is understood from the content of the text, the particles listed as alternatives in translation dictionaries do not always match. Often, although there is no particle in the original, there are cases when the translation contains a particle or replaces the existing particle in the translation with another, rather than an alternative to it. Therefore, the amount of particles actually used in the translation process and the issue of their storage or acquisition are also of particular interest. This article explains the skill of using particles in English translations of …


The Study Of German Language Phraseological Units, Mukhayyo Mirzaeva Sep 2021

The Study Of German Language Phraseological Units, Mukhayyo Mirzaeva

Scientific reports of Bukhara State University

Introduction. The article is devoted to analyses of the most important Kinds of Phraseologisms, their way of formation and function, and linguistic connection with European language groups. The formation of a holistic meaning based on the semantic shift of the entire component composition of a phraseological unit is a common feature of phraseological unity. The syntactic structure of these phraseological units can have several varieties, among which the phrase is especially typical. Research methods. However, the demotivation of phraseological unity does not affect either its expressiveness or its functional and stylistic affiliation. The meaning of such units, formed on the …


Problems Of Translation Of French And Uzbek Deopoetonyms, Muborak Khamidova Sep 2021

Problems Of Translation Of French And Uzbek Deopoetonyms, Muborak Khamidova

Scientific reports of Bukhara State University

Introduction. In world onomatology, the weight of research devoted to the study of the lexicon of the French language, including the basics of the origin of deopoetonyms, structural and semantic conditioning, the scope of use in comparison with other languages is growing. As a logical consequence, the comparison of linguistic-stylistic, poetonymic, gender features of the French and Uzbek deopoetonyms in the language lexical-semantic, national-cultural, literary text has gained priority and relevance in the field of linguistics. Indeed, the definition of the semantic and stylistic potential of these units, the interpretation of general and differential motivational aspects of naming within different …


Subcolloquial Mesurative Phraseological Units In The Culture Of The Peoples Of The World, Nodirjon Bakhromalievich Otaqulov Sep 2021

Subcolloquial Mesurative Phraseological Units In The Culture Of The Peoples Of The World, Nodirjon Bakhromalievich Otaqulov

Scientific reports of Bukhara State University

Introduction. This article examines the use of subcolloquial mesurative phraseological units in the French, Uzbek and Russian languages from the point of view of reflecting in them the relationship between language and cultural semantics. Its purpose is to determine the similarities and differences between subcolloquial mesurative phraseological units, taking into account the main symbolic meanings of numbers in world culture. The article examines the subcolloquial mesurative units in French, Uzbek and Russian, their place in the linguistic picture of the world, as well as their use in proverbs, sayings and phraseological units. Various points of view of scientists-linguists are considered, …


A Contrastive Study Of War Metaphor In Russian And Chinese News Headlines Of New Media In The Context Of Conceptual Metaphors, Bai Jie Sep 2021

A Contrastive Study Of War Metaphor In Russian And Chinese News Headlines Of New Media In The Context Of Conceptual Metaphors, Bai Jie

Scientific reports of Bukhara State University

Introduction. Cognitive linguistics believes that metaphor is a way of human thinking and a powerful tool for cognition. In other words, the theory of cognitive metaphor believes that metaphor is not only a rhetorical technique, but also a way of human cognition, which affects the form of human thinking. In news headlines, metaphors are even more commonly used. In the current rapid development of new media, the first visual impact of news headlines on the audience plays a vital role in the spread of articles and the amount of reading. Based on the theoretical framework of conceptual metaphor, this work …


Cross-Border Group Insolvency, A Study Of Nortel Case, Dr. Binoy Joy Kattadiyil, Bakhtiyor Anvarovich Islamov Sep 2021

Cross-Border Group Insolvency, A Study Of Nortel Case, Dr. Binoy Joy Kattadiyil, Bakhtiyor Anvarovich Islamov

Scientific reports of Bukhara State University

Introduction. This Article is a detailed analysis of one of the most complex and landmark judgments in the area of cross border group insolvency. It traces the timeline of the insolvency of Nortel Plc. and the simultaneous proceedings in multiple jurisdictions. Introduction followed by Literature Review. Research methods are exploratory in nature, since the study has to explore a case of the simultaneous proceedings in multiple jurisdictions. Results and discussions. The Article discusses that there are two major methods for dealing with corporate groups undergoing insolvency, which are: Procedural Coordination and Substantive Consolidation. Under such mechanisms which little to no …


Innovative Organizational Forms Of Youth Tourism Development In Post Pandemic Conditions, Navruz-Zoda Shohru Sep 2021

Innovative Organizational Forms Of Youth Tourism Development In Post Pandemic Conditions, Navruz-Zoda Shohru

Scientific reports of Bukhara State University

Introduction. The main goal of the scientific work is to address the challenges posed by the coronavirus pandemic and to ensure sustainability in tourism development. This research work is devoted to scientific substantiation of its innovative organizational forms for the development of youth tourism in Uzbekistan in post-pandemic period. Research methods. In the article it is used the research methodology of taking into account the expected changes in the development of tourism in a post-pandemic conditions and the use of innovative organizational forms in the development of youth tourism, in this regard by studying the opinion of experts methods such …


Medical Terminology In Advertising Text, Bakhtiyor Zakirovich Gafurov Jul 2021

Medical Terminology In Advertising Text, Bakhtiyor Zakirovich Gafurov

Scientific reports of Bukhara State University

Background. The article is dedicated to advertising text, which widely uses medical terminology. Advertising text, in which medical vocabulary is widely used, has its own specific character. The content of pharmaceutical advertising texts is enriched with a wide range of medical terminology and helps the consumer to know what is for what or what is for what. Undoubtedly, the text of advertising for pharmaceutical products can serve as a widespread dissemination of the advertised drug among the population. Taking into account the demand, interests, sometimes the individual desire of consumers, the text of the advertisement is drawn up, referring to …


Advantages And Disadvantages Of The Hotel Industry In Hainan Island (China), Сhen Liu, Olga Vasilievna Ivlieva, Jia Ma, Sayora Uralovna Tadjieva Jul 2021

Advantages And Disadvantages Of The Hotel Industry In Hainan Island (China), Сhen Liu, Olga Vasilievna Ivlieva, Jia Ma, Sayora Uralovna Tadjieva

Scientific reports of Bukhara State University

Introduction. A country located in Central and East Asia. It is one of the most populous and largest countries in the world. To the east, the Pacific Ocean is bordered by the Yellow, Shanghai China and South China Seas. The area is 9.6 million. km². Population 1 billion. 394 mln. person The capital city - Beijing is administratively divided into 23 provinces (including Chinese Taipei), 5 autonomous regions and 4 cities subordinate to the center (Beijing, Shanghai, Tenzin, Chunxin). Hainan is the smallest and southern province of the People's Republic of China (PRC), consisting of various islands in the South …


Cirp Re-Engineering And Re-Structuring Under Insolvency And Bankruptcy Reforms, Joy Kattadiyil Binoy, Bakhtiyor Anvarovich Islamov Jul 2021

Cirp Re-Engineering And Re-Structuring Under Insolvency And Bankruptcy Reforms, Joy Kattadiyil Binoy, Bakhtiyor Anvarovich Islamov

Scientific reports of Bukhara State University

Introduction. This article discusses the theory of corporate restructuring and its importance in the country. Business restructuring is the redesigning of existing business strategies and aspects for various reasons. Usually a corporate’s varied challenges and financial adjustments to its assets and liabilities necessitates this process. It analyses how the different avenues of business restructuring exercises such as mergers, acquisitions, amalgamations, compromises, and arrangement are processed with in respect to the process provided under the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code 2016. Introduction followed by brief Literature Review. Research methods are exploratory in nature, since the study has to explore the impact of …


"Lexicography" And Dictionary Compilation, Sokhib Salimovich Sharipov May 2021

"Lexicography" And Dictionary Compilation, Sokhib Salimovich Sharipov

Scientific reports of Bukhara State University

Background. This article examines lexicography - a separate science that includes theoretical lexicography with its own theory, and since there is a theory, then there is practice, that is, practical lexicography. Lexicographic research combines both theoretical and practical aspects. The creation of innovative models of theoretical linguistic conclusions for new practical lexicographic products is the main task of lexicographic research. As a mirror reflecting the development of civilizations, the state and level of the people, relations in society, the development of scientifically progressive or orthodox thought, the dictionary covers a variety of fields of science and technology: from interpretation and …


The Allocation Of Particles In Translation Dictionaries And Ways To Express Them In Translation, Gulrukh Shavkatovna Kakhkhorova May 2021

The Allocation Of Particles In Translation Dictionaries And Ways To Express Them In Translation, Gulrukh Shavkatovna Kakhkhorova

Scientific reports of Bukhara State University

Introduction. In the languages of the peoples of the world, particles with their own logical-grammatical, semantic-stylistic features and functions, historical development and pragmatic features have an independent place as one of the auxiliary words. Although they do not have a separate lexical meaning, they are among the categories that provide a linguistic and speech relationship in terms of their ability to connect equally to each other by adding different meanings to words and sentences at the syntactic levels. The comparative study of particles within different systematic languages plays an important role in understanding and expressing objective reality through language tools. …


The Culinary Names In Texts Of National And Cultural Attitude, Mohira Rasulovna Saidova, Dilbar Gulyamovna Sharipova May 2021

The Culinary Names In Texts Of National And Cultural Attitude, Mohira Rasulovna Saidova, Dilbar Gulyamovna Sharipova

Scientific reports of Bukhara State University

Introduction. By its very nature, a way of existence and potential possibility - language occupies a special place in the system of values and priorities of a cultures. Language and culture are seen as co-development factors enrichment - and existence. Participating in a single historical process, each nation in a special way perceives and evaluates the world around him, which depends on many factors: the peculiarities of historical development, lifestyle, geographic and climatic conditions of living, customs and traditions. National literature is worthy general - of people. Fiction reflects the historical era, with socio-political structure, geographical conditions, especially to - …


The Structure And Means Of Expression Of Metaphorical Units With Deopoetonimy In French And Uzbek Languages, Muborak Khafizovna Khamidova May 2021

The Structure And Means Of Expression Of Metaphorical Units With Deopoetonimy In French And Uzbek Languages, Muborak Khafizovna Khamidova

Scientific reports of Bukhara State University

Introduction. In the language system of the peoples of the world, deopoetonyms - words that express the name of natural phenomena - have a special place. Research on the role of deopoetonyms in speech discourse with language, the basis of their origin, the features of their use is important in the study of the history of language, in determining its social significance, so much attention is paid to their collection and study. Research methods. In determining the place of deopoetonyms in the French and Uzbek languages in the linguistic system, ideographic bases, artistic and aesthetic functions in speech, lexical-semantic, linguostylistic …


Linguocultural Peculiarities Of Phraseologisms Specific In Eastern Culture, Gulsara Sodikovna Kurbonova May 2021

Linguocultural Peculiarities Of Phraseologisms Specific In Eastern Culture, Gulsara Sodikovna Kurbonova

Scientific reports of Bukhara State University

Introduction. In order to study phraseology from the perspective of an anthropological paradigm, it is certainly important not to overlook human-related issues, as in the study phraseological units, proper anthroponymic components of phraseological units were studied in an anthropocentric nature. Anthroponyms have a special place in the language with their semantic and methodological features, which distinguish them from other lexical units of the language. This requires conducting onomastic research in a synchronous and diachronic manner on the basis of comparative-historical study. Indeed, the phraseological units associated with nouns have social significance and reflect the culture and social life of a …


Semantic Analysis Of Phraseological Units With Onomastic Components, Marjona Akhmadovna Radjabova May 2021

Semantic Analysis Of Phraseological Units With Onomastic Components, Marjona Akhmadovna Radjabova

Scientific reports of Bukhara State University

Аbstract. This article discusses phraseological units with onomastic components in the English, Russian and Uzbek languages from the point of semantic pecularities. It is known that initially, onomastic components were used in their direct meaning but later, it had figurative meaning being as a component of phraseological units. From this point, onomastic components according to their dominant meaning, they expressed neagtive and positive connotations. Phraseological units with onomastic components in both languages were studied in 38 groups according to their meaning and content in terms of lifestyle, literature and folklore, and common religious beliefs of the English and Russian people. …


Emergence And Stage Of Development Of First Synonym Dictionaries, Gulandom Rustamovna Mirxanova May 2021

Emergence And Stage Of Development Of First Synonym Dictionaries, Gulandom Rustamovna Mirxanova

Scientific reports of Bukhara State University

Introduction. Synonyms are formed from the combination of the Greek words syn "together" + onoma "name", which is an important means of increasing the effectiveness of speech, a clearer, more vivid, logical and diverse expression of thought. In the existing scientific literature, it is reflected that synonymous words in the working definition belong to the same category, are written, pronounced differently, but have the same or similar meanings. Synonymy is a very multifaceted phenomenon, and most of the definitions given do not fully cover the essence of synonymy. Therefore, from the earliest days of linguistics, there was a strong interest …


The Functions Of Standard Introductory Words In Mediatexts, Shakhodat Usmonova May 2021

The Functions Of Standard Introductory Words In Mediatexts, Shakhodat Usmonova

Scientific reports of Bukhara State University

Background. The article analyzes the stylistic features of standard introductory words used in newspaper texts in Uzbek and English. It has also been suggested that there is a standard similarity in the introductory words that connect sentences in Uzbek and English newspaper texts, and these words are often significant as they come at the beginning of a sentence. All analyzes were compared using examples of Uzbek and English newspapers. Methods. Introductory words in modern newspaper text is a powerful means of representing the author of a newspaper text, explication of dialogicity, as well as reproduction of the features of colloquial …