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Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences

How On Earth Can We Live Together? In Search Of The Common Sense, N.A. Dec 2007

How On Earth Can We Live Together? In Search Of The Common Sense, N.A.

Aboriginal Policy Research Consortium International (APRCi)

Beginning on June 26, 2008 the Tällberg Forum will gather leaders and thinkers from seventy nations for four days of conversations and workshops related to the opportunities and chal- lenges of global interdependence. Tällberg conversations have increasingly focused on the sys- tems problems emerging from the growing imbalance between nature and human activity. Can we design, govern and manage the sustainable interaction between natural systems and the systems of human activity? Can we negotiate among ourselves the resolution of the planetary crisis? Can we find better ways to integrate the work of governments and institutions with the actions of other …


An Indigenous Perspective On National Parks And SáMi Reindeer Management In Norway, Jan ÅGe Riseth Jun 2007

An Indigenous Perspective On National Parks And SáMi Reindeer Management In Norway, Jan ÅGe Riseth

Aboriginal Policy Research Consortium International (APRCi)

Protection of nature for biodiversity, and for the material livelihoods of Indigenous peoples, have much in common. Indigenous relations to nature are, however, based on unity between use and protection, implying that human use is necessary for effective protection. Often protected areas include the homelands of Indigen- ous peoples, whose needs and rights are still being ignored to a large extent. This paper explores the effects of a plan for a significant increase of large nature protection areas in Norway, still under implementation. Most of the new protec- tion areas are in the heartland of the Indigenous Sámi, whose core …


Can You Hear Us Now? Voices From The Margin: Using Indigenous Methodologies In Geographic Research, Renee Pualani Louis Jun 2007

Can You Hear Us Now? Voices From The Margin: Using Indigenous Methodologies In Geographic Research, Renee Pualani Louis

Aboriginal Policy Research Consortium International (APRCi)

Indigenous methodologies are an alternative way of thinking about research processes. Although these methodologies vary according to the ways in which different Indigenous communities express their own unique knowledge systems, they do have common traits. This article argues that research on Indigenous issues should be carried out in a manner which is respectful and ethically sound from an Indigenous perspective. This naturally challenges Western research paradigms, yet it also affords opportunities to contribute to the body of knowledge about Indigenous peoples. It is further argued that providing a mechanism for Indigenous peoples to participate in and direct these research agendas …


Finding Nina, Inge Meyer Jan 2007

Finding Nina, Inge Meyer

Aboriginal Policy Research Consortium International (APRCi)

This paper provides an account of the unique cultural experience of observing an Aboriginal infant within her extended family system while overcoming the challenges of separation from the seminar group through geographical distance. Underpinning the entire process were multiple layers of transgenerational and personal loss. There were many poignant moments in this rich observational experience.


Planning For Aboriginal Communities In Western Austalia, Ashley Randell Jan 2007

Planning For Aboriginal Communities In Western Austalia, Ashley Randell

Aboriginal Policy Research Consortium International (APRCi)

No abstract provided.


Aboriginal Rights Deliberated, Fred Bennett Jan 2007

Aboriginal Rights Deliberated, Fred Bennett

Aboriginal Policy Research Consortium International (APRCi)

Democratic deliberation is credited with a variety of virtues, including its possi- ble usefulness in resolving, or at least ameliorating, inter-cultural conflicts. This paper ques- tions this claim. First, it overlooks that the facts and principles involved in these conflicts generally prove contestable and that such contestation is likely to be greater the less homoge- nous societies are. Second, it neglects that many, if not most, citizens have neither the time nor the inclination to acquire the conceptual and factual knowledge needed to try and over- come these differences. As a result, the more inclusive and popular deliberation becomes, the …


Desistance And Identity Change Among Aboriginal Females, John D. Hundleby, Barbara M. Gfellner, Darrell Racine Jan 2007

Desistance And Identity Change Among Aboriginal Females, John D. Hundleby, Barbara M. Gfellner, Darrell Racine

Aboriginal Policy Research Consortium International (APRCi)

This study concerns the factors that are involved in a change from antisocial and criminal behavior to the development of a prosocial sense of identity in ten Aborigi- nal females. Data were obtained from recorded semi-structured interviews that in- cluded questionnaires and open-ended questions. These women had dysfunctional backgrounds and lifestyles yet ceased such behavior and entered university life. Findings indicated the resilience of these women. They overcame extreme disadvan- tages and “turned around” to develop purposeful and adaptive lives. Gaining a sense of their cultural background and integrating aspects of Aboriginal heritage into their sense of self were interwoven …


Learning From The Grandmothers: Incorporating Indigenous Principles Into Qualitative Research, Charlotte Loppie Jan 2007

Learning From The Grandmothers: Incorporating Indigenous Principles Into Qualitative Research, Charlotte Loppie

Aboriginal Policy Research Consortium International (APRCi)

In this article, the author describes the process she undertook to incorporate Indigenous principles into her doctoral research about the midlife health experiences of elder Aboriginal women in Nova Scotia, Canada. By employing qual- itative methods within the context of an Indigenous worldview, she gained knowledge of and developed competence in Aboriginal health research. The emergent partnership among Aboriginal community research facilitators, participating Mi’kmaq women, and the researcher provided many opportunities for the researcher to incorporate the paradigmatic and methodological traditions of Western science and Indigenous cultures. The application of these principles to this study might provide a useful example …


Social Support And Thriving Health: A New Approach To Understanding The Health Of Indigenous Canadians, Chantelle A.M. Richmond, Nancy A. Ross, Grace E. Egeland Jan 2007

Social Support And Thriving Health: A New Approach To Understanding The Health Of Indigenous Canadians, Chantelle A.M. Richmond, Nancy A. Ross, Grace E. Egeland

Aboriginal Policy Research Consortium International (APRCi)

Objectives. We examined the importance of social support in promoting thriv- ing health among indigenous Canadians, a disadvantaged population.

Methods. We categorized the self-reported health status of 31 625 adult indig- enous Canadians as thriving (excellent, very good) or nonthriving (good, fair, poor). We measured social support with indices of positive interaction, emotional support, tangible support, and affection and intimacy. We used multivariable lo- gistic regression analyses to estimate odds of reporting thriving health, using social support as the key independent variable, and we controlled for educational attainment and labor force status.

Results. Compared with women reporting low levels of …


Rethinking Devolution: Challenges For Aboriginal Resource Management In The Yukon Territory, David C. Natcher, Susan Davis Jan 2007

Rethinking Devolution: Challenges For Aboriginal Resource Management In The Yukon Territory, David C. Natcher, Susan Davis

Aboriginal Policy Research Consortium International (APRCi)

After decades of state administration, indigenous peoples throughout the world are now succeeding, to varying degrees, in the reimplementation of self-governing institutions and administrative processes. This reorientation has been most observable in the context of natural resource management, where a major policy trend has been to devolve state authority and administrative responsibility directly to local levels. While the language of devolution and local control now permeates local–state interaction, in many cases the new institutions that have been created following devolution have little resemblance to indigenous forms of management. In this article, we present some of the institutional and ideological factors …


Introduction, Jerry White, Dan Beavon, Susan Wingert Jan 2007

Introduction, Jerry White, Dan Beavon, Susan Wingert

Aboriginal Policy Research Consortium International (APRCi)

Co-chaired by Dan Beavon of Indian and Northern Affairs Canada, Jerry White of the University of Western Ontario, and Peter Dinsdale of the National Association of Friendship Centres, the conference promoted interaction between researchers, policy-makers, and Aboriginal peoples. It expanded knowledge of the social, economic, and demographic determinants of Aboriginal well-being, and sought to identify and facilitate the means by which this knowledge may be translated into effective policies.

The chapters in Volume IV address the themes of health, governance, and housing and homelessness.


Exploring Indigenous Concepts Of Health: The Dimensions Of MéTis And Inuit Health, Chantelle A.M. Richmond, Nancy A. Ross, Julie Bernier Jan 2007

Exploring Indigenous Concepts Of Health: The Dimensions Of MéTis And Inuit Health, Chantelle A.M. Richmond, Nancy A. Ross, Julie Bernier

Aboriginal Policy Research Consortium International (APRCi)

No abstract provided.


The Transition From The Historical Inuit Suicide Pattern To The Present Inuit Suicide Pattern, Jack Hicks, Peter Bjerregaard, Matt Berman Jan 2007

The Transition From The Historical Inuit Suicide Pattern To The Present Inuit Suicide Pattern, Jack Hicks, Peter Bjerregaard, Matt Berman

Aboriginal Policy Research Consortium International (APRCi)

No abstract provided.


Aboriginal Participation In Health Planning: Representation, Reconciliation, And Relationship Building With An Aboriginal Advisory Committee, Geeta Cheema Jan 2007

Aboriginal Participation In Health Planning: Representation, Reconciliation, And Relationship Building With An Aboriginal Advisory Committee, Geeta Cheema

Aboriginal Policy Research Consortium International (APRCi)

No abstract provided.


Healing Historic Trauma: A Report From The Aboriginal Healing Foundation, Marlene Brant Castellano, Linda Archibald Jan 2007

Healing Historic Trauma: A Report From The Aboriginal Healing Foundation, Marlene Brant Castellano, Linda Archibald

Aboriginal Policy Research Consortium International (APRCi)

No abstract provided.


A Regional Model For Ethical Engagement: The First Nations Research Ethics Committee On Manitoulin Island, Marion A. Maar, Mariette Sutherland, Lorrilee Mcgregor Jan 2007

A Regional Model For Ethical Engagement: The First Nations Research Ethics Committee On Manitoulin Island, Marion A. Maar, Mariette Sutherland, Lorrilee Mcgregor

Aboriginal Policy Research Consortium International (APRCi)

No abstract provided.


A Cultural Approach To Aboriginal Youth Sport And Recreation: Observations From Year One, Janice Forsyth, Michael Heine, Joannie Halas Jan 2007

A Cultural Approach To Aboriginal Youth Sport And Recreation: Observations From Year One, Janice Forsyth, Michael Heine, Joannie Halas

Aboriginal Policy Research Consortium International (APRCi)

No abstract provided.


The Reconstruction Of Inuit Collective Identity: From Cultural To Civic: The Case Of Nunavut, André LéGaré Jan 2007

The Reconstruction Of Inuit Collective Identity: From Cultural To Civic: The Case Of Nunavut, André LéGaré

Aboriginal Policy Research Consortium International (APRCi)

No abstract provided.


Inuit Women Reach A Deadlock In The Canadian Political Arena: A Phenomenon Grounded In The Iglu, Carole Cancel Jan 2007

Inuit Women Reach A Deadlock In The Canadian Political Arena: A Phenomenon Grounded In The Iglu, Carole Cancel

Aboriginal Policy Research Consortium International (APRCi)

No abstract provided.


Perceptions Of Implementation: Treaty Signatory Views Of Treaty Implementation, Jean-Pierre Morin Jan 2007

Perceptions Of Implementation: Treaty Signatory Views Of Treaty Implementation, Jean-Pierre Morin

Aboriginal Policy Research Consortium International (APRCi)

No abstract provided.


Organizing Indigenous Governance In Canada, Australia, And The United States, Stephen Cornell Jan 2007

Organizing Indigenous Governance In Canada, Australia, And The United States, Stephen Cornell

Aboriginal Policy Research Consortium International (APRCi)

No abstract provided.


Successful First Nations Policy Development: Delivering Sustainability, Accountability, And Innovation, Jennifer Brennan Jan 2007

Successful First Nations Policy Development: Delivering Sustainability, Accountability, And Innovation, Jennifer Brennan

Aboriginal Policy Research Consortium International (APRCi)

No abstract provided.


Urban Hidden Homelessness And Reserve Housing, Evelyn Peters, Vince Robillard Jan 2007

Urban Hidden Homelessness And Reserve Housing, Evelyn Peters, Vince Robillard

Aboriginal Policy Research Consortium International (APRCi)

No abstract provided.


A New Beginning: A National Non-Reserve Aboriginal Housing Strategy, Steve Pomeroy Jan 2007

A New Beginning: A National Non-Reserve Aboriginal Housing Strategy, Steve Pomeroy

Aboriginal Policy Research Consortium International (APRCi)

No abstract provided.


Aboriginal Mobility And Migration: Trends, Recent Patterns, And Implications: 1971–2001, Stewart Clatworthy, Mary Jane Norris Jan 2007

Aboriginal Mobility And Migration: Trends, Recent Patterns, And Implications: 1971–2001, Stewart Clatworthy, Mary Jane Norris

Aboriginal Policy Research Consortium International (APRCi)

No abstract provided.


A New Open Model Approach To Projecting Aboriginal Populations, Stewart Clatworthy, Mary Jane Norris, Eric Guimond Jan 2007

A New Open Model Approach To Projecting Aboriginal Populations, Stewart Clatworthy, Mary Jane Norris, Eric Guimond

Aboriginal Policy Research Consortium International (APRCi)

No abstract provided.


Introduction, Jerry White, Dan Beavon, Susan Wingert Jan 2007

Introduction, Jerry White, Dan Beavon, Susan Wingert

Aboriginal Policy Research Consortium International (APRCi)

Co-chaired by Dan Beavon of Indian and Northern Affairs Canada, Jerry White of the University of Western Ontario, and Peter Dinsdale of the National Association of Friendship Centres, the conference promoted interaction between researchers, policy-makers, and Aboriginal peoples. It expanded knowledge of the social, economic, and demographic determinants of Aboriginal well-being, and sought to identify and facilitate the means by which this knowledge may be translated into effective policies.

The fifth volume in the Aboriginal Policy Research series derives from the proceedings of a pre-conference workshop on gender issues related to defining identity and Indian status (often referred to as …


Spatial Residential Patterns Of Aboriginals And Their Socioeconomic Integration In Selected Canadian Cities, T.R. Balakrishnan, Rozzet Jurdi Jan 2007

Spatial Residential Patterns Of Aboriginals And Their Socioeconomic Integration In Selected Canadian Cities, T.R. Balakrishnan, Rozzet Jurdi

Aboriginal Policy Research Consortium International (APRCi)

No abstract provided.


Revisiting Histories Of Legal Assimilation, Racialized Injustice, And The Future Of Indian Status In Canada, Martin Cannon Jan 2007

Revisiting Histories Of Legal Assimilation, Racialized Injustice, And The Future Of Indian Status In Canada, Martin Cannon

Aboriginal Policy Research Consortium International (APRCi)

No abstract provided.


The Search For Consensus: A Legislative History Of Bill C-31, 1969–19851, Gerard Hartley Jan 2007

The Search For Consensus: A Legislative History Of Bill C-31, 1969–19851, Gerard Hartley

Aboriginal Policy Research Consortium International (APRCi)

No abstract provided.