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ASEAN Journal of Community Engagement

Journal

2021

Social justice

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Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences

Social Justice And Community Development: A Multilevel Community Engagement Model To Effectively Work With Families Living In Culturally-Diverse Communities In Pakistan, Hassan Raza Jul 2021

Social Justice And Community Development: A Multilevel Community Engagement Model To Effectively Work With Families Living In Culturally-Diverse Communities In Pakistan, Hassan Raza

ASEAN Journal of Community Engagement

The current paper introduces the Multilevel Community Engagement Model (MCEM) to help development agencies effectively work with families living in diverse communities in Pakistan. This model is grounded in family systems theory, participatory action research (PAR), and ecological systems theory. It is also informed by three empirical studies and the author’s reflections of his direct observations and experiences based on his work with development agencies. The MCEM uncovers important insights about the complex, dynamic, and reciprocal interactions among different groups of stakeholders at three different engagement levels (i.e., proximal, influential, and holistic). MCEM emphasizes a strong collaboration, effective coordination, and …